intl-messageformat vs @messageformat/core vs format-message
Internationalization Libraries for JavaScript Comparison
1 Year
intl-messageformat@messageformat/coreformat-messageSimilar Packages:
What's Internationalization Libraries for JavaScript?

Internationalization (i18n) libraries help developers create applications that can be easily adapted to various languages and regions without requiring engineering changes. These libraries provide tools for formatting messages, dates, numbers, and currencies according to the user's locale, enabling a seamless experience for users across different languages and cultures. The packages '@messageformat/core', 'format-message', and 'intl-messageformat' each offer unique features and approaches to handling message formatting and localization in JavaScript applications.

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intl-messageformat5,355,00314,414223 kB3322 days agoBSD-3-Clause
@messageformat/core405,6591,700302 kB165 months agoMIT
format-message16,42820541.4 kB24-MIT
Feature Comparison: intl-messageformat vs @messageformat/core vs format-message

Message Formatting

  • intl-messageformat:

    Built on the ECMAScript Internationalization API, it supports advanced message formatting features including pluralization and gender. It allows for a more standardized approach to localization, ensuring consistency across different locales.

  • @messageformat/core:

    Provides a rich syntax for defining messages that include variables, pluralization, and gender. It allows developers to create complex message structures that can adapt based on the context, making it suitable for applications with diverse localization needs.

  • format-message:

    Offers a simple and intuitive API for formatting messages. It supports interpolation of variables and basic pluralization, making it easy to implement in applications without a steep learning curve.

Integration

  • intl-messageformat:

    Works well with the native Intl API, making it a good choice for applications that already leverage the built-in internationalization features of JavaScript. It is compatible with various frameworks, but may require additional configuration.

  • @messageformat/core:

    Can be integrated with various frameworks and libraries, but may require additional setup for optimal use. It is flexible enough to be used in both frontend and backend applications, making it versatile.

  • format-message:

    Designed to work seamlessly with React and other modern frameworks, providing a straightforward way to manage translations and message formatting directly within components.

Localization Support

  • intl-messageformat:

    Provides robust localization support, particularly for pluralization and gender, making it ideal for applications that require nuanced message handling based on user locale.

  • @messageformat/core:

    Offers extensive support for localization, including custom formats for different languages and regions. It allows developers to define locale-specific rules for message formatting, ensuring accurate representation across cultures.

  • format-message:

    Supports basic localization features, making it suitable for projects that need quick implementation of translations. It may not cover all edge cases for complex localization scenarios.

Performance

  • intl-messageformat:

    Performance is generally good, but may vary depending on the complexity of the messages being formatted. It is designed to handle pluralization and gender efficiently, but developers should be mindful of the potential overhead in complex scenarios.

  • @messageformat/core:

    Optimized for performance with caching mechanisms to reduce the overhead of message parsing and formatting. It is designed to handle a large number of messages efficiently, making it suitable for high-performance applications.

  • format-message:

    Lightweight and fast, it prioritizes developer experience and ease of use. It is suitable for applications where performance is important but does not require the complexity of advanced features.

Community and Ecosystem

  • intl-messageformat:

    Widely used and supported due to its alignment with the ECMAScript Internationalization API. It has a strong community and is often recommended for projects that require compliance with internationalization standards.

  • @messageformat/core:

    Has a growing community and is actively maintained, with a focus on providing modern features for message formatting. It is suitable for developers looking for a library that evolves with the latest standards in internationalization.

  • format-message:

    Part of a larger ecosystem of libraries that focus on localization in React applications. It benefits from community support and is frequently updated to improve usability and features.

How to Choose: intl-messageformat vs @messageformat/core vs format-message
  • intl-messageformat:

    Select 'intl-messageformat' if you need a library that adheres closely to the ECMAScript Internationalization API. It is particularly useful for applications that require robust support for pluralization and gender in message formatting, and it is designed to work seamlessly with the native Intl API.

  • @messageformat/core:

    Choose '@messageformat/core' if you need a powerful and flexible message formatting library that supports advanced features like pluralization, gender, and custom formatting. It is ideal for applications that require complex message structures and a high degree of localization.

  • format-message:

    Opt for 'format-message' if you are looking for a straightforward and easy-to-use library that integrates well with React and other frameworks. It provides a simple API for message formatting and is suitable for projects that prioritize developer experience and rapid implementation.

README for intl-messageformat

Intl MessageFormat

We've migrated the docs to https://formatjs.github.io/docs/intl-messageformat.