@tanstack/react-query vs swr vs react-query vs use-http
Data Fetching Libraries for React Comparison
1 Year
@tanstack/react-queryswrreact-queryuse-httpSimilar Packages:
What's Data Fetching Libraries for React?

Data fetching libraries are essential tools in React development that simplify the process of managing server state in applications. They provide mechanisms for fetching, caching, synchronizing, and updating data from APIs, allowing developers to focus on building user interfaces without worrying about the intricacies of data management. These libraries enhance performance, improve user experience, and streamline the development process by handling common tasks such as caching, background updates, and error handling automatically. Choosing the right library can significantly impact the architecture and maintainability of your application.

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@tanstack/react-query5,866,87144,020728 kB115a day agoMIT
swr3,581,32231,103264 kB160a month agoMIT
react-query1,375,68044,0202.26 MB1152 years agoMIT
use-http21,7742,312224 kB892 years agoMIT
Feature Comparison: @tanstack/react-query vs swr vs react-query vs use-http

Caching Mechanism

  • @tanstack/react-query:

    @tanstack/react-query offers a sophisticated caching mechanism that automatically caches fetched data and allows for stale-while-revalidate strategies. This means that it can serve cached data instantly while fetching fresh data in the background, enhancing performance and user experience.

  • swr:

    SWR implements a caching strategy that focuses on revalidation and freshness. It caches data and automatically revalidates it in the background, ensuring that users always see the most up-to-date information without sacrificing performance.

  • react-query:

    react-query provides a basic caching mechanism similar to @tanstack/react-query but may not include the latest optimizations. It allows for caching of API responses, which can reduce the number of network requests and improve loading times for users.

  • use-http:

    use-http has a more straightforward caching approach, primarily relying on the browser's built-in caching mechanisms. It does not provide advanced caching features, making it less suitable for applications that require complex data management.

Ease of Use

  • @tanstack/react-query:

    @tanstack/react-query has a steeper learning curve due to its extensive feature set but offers comprehensive documentation and examples to help developers get started. It is designed for developers who need powerful tools for managing server state.

  • swr:

    SWR is designed with simplicity in mind, making it extremely easy to use. Its API is minimalistic, allowing developers to fetch data with just a few lines of code, which is ideal for rapid development.

  • react-query:

    react-query is user-friendly and straightforward, making it easy to integrate into existing projects. Its API is intuitive, allowing developers to quickly implement data fetching with minimal setup.

  • use-http:

    use-http is also easy to use, providing a simple API for making HTTP requests. It is particularly suited for developers who prefer a lightweight solution without the complexity of advanced features.

Real-time Capabilities

  • @tanstack/react-query:

    @tanstack/react-query supports real-time data synchronization through its subscription model, allowing developers to keep their UI in sync with server changes seamlessly. This is particularly useful for applications that require live updates.

  • swr:

    SWR excels in real-time capabilities by utilizing revalidation strategies that keep data fresh. It can automatically refetch data at specified intervals or when the window regains focus, making it suitable for applications that require up-to-date information.

  • react-query:

    react-query does not natively support real-time capabilities but can be integrated with other libraries or techniques to achieve similar functionality. It is more focused on traditional data fetching patterns.

  • use-http:

    use-http does not provide built-in real-time capabilities. It is primarily focused on making standard HTTP requests and does not include features for automatic updates or synchronization.

Community and Ecosystem

  • @tanstack/react-query:

    @tanstack/react-query has a growing community and ecosystem, with a wealth of plugins and integrations available. It is actively maintained and frequently updated, ensuring that it stays relevant with the latest React features and best practices.

  • swr:

    SWR has a vibrant community and is backed by Vercel, which ensures ongoing support and development. It has a growing ecosystem of tools and integrations, making it a popular choice among developers.

  • react-query:

    react-query has a solid community and a variety of resources available, but it may not receive updates as frequently as @tanstack/react-query. It is still widely used and has a good amount of community support.

  • use-http:

    use-http has a smaller community compared to the others, which may result in fewer resources and integrations. However, it is still a reliable choice for simpler projects.

Error Handling

  • @tanstack/react-query:

    @tanstack/react-query provides robust error handling features, allowing developers to easily manage and respond to errors during data fetching. It includes built-in mechanisms for retries, error boundaries, and custom error handling strategies.

  • swr:

    SWR includes error handling features that allow developers to manage errors effectively. It provides options for retrying failed requests and displaying error messages to users, making it easier to handle API errors gracefully.

  • react-query:

    react-query offers basic error handling capabilities, enabling developers to catch and handle errors during data fetching. However, it may require additional setup for more complex error management scenarios.

  • use-http:

    use-http has basic error handling features, allowing developers to catch errors from HTTP requests. However, it may lack the advanced error management capabilities found in the other libraries.

How to Choose: @tanstack/react-query vs swr vs react-query vs use-http
  • @tanstack/react-query:

    Choose @tanstack/react-query if you need a powerful and flexible solution for managing server state with advanced features like automatic caching, background refetching, and mutation support. It is ideal for complex applications that require fine-grained control over data fetching and synchronization.

  • swr:

    Choose SWR if you prefer a lightweight library with a focus on simplicity and ease of use. It is designed for fetching data in a way that is optimized for performance and user experience, making it a great choice for smaller projects or when you want to quickly implement data fetching without much overhead.

  • react-query:

    Choose react-query if you are working on an existing project that already uses this library, as it provides similar features to @tanstack/react-query but may lack some of the latest updates and improvements. It is suitable for simpler applications where advanced features are not a priority.

  • use-http:

    Choose use-http if you are looking for a minimalistic library that integrates easily with React's hooks. It is best suited for projects that require straightforward HTTP requests without the need for advanced caching or state management features.

README for @tanstack/react-query

TanStack Query Header

Hooks for fetching, caching and updating asynchronous data in React

#TanStack semantic-release Join the discussion on Github Best of JS Gitpod Ready-to-Code

Enjoy this library? Try the entire TanStack! TanStack Table, TanStack Router, TanStack Virtual, React Charts, React Ranger

Visit tanstack.com/query for docs, guides, API and more!

Quick Features

  • Transport/protocol/backend agnostic data fetching (REST, GraphQL, promises, whatever!)
  • Auto Caching + Refetching (stale-while-revalidate, Window Refocus, Polling/Realtime)
  • Parallel + Dependent Queries
  • Mutations + Reactive Query Refetching
  • Multi-layer Cache + Automatic Garbage Collection
  • Paginated + Cursor-based Queries
  • Load-More + Infinite Scroll Queries w/ Scroll Recovery
  • Request Cancellation
  • React Suspense + Fetch-As-You-Render Query Prefetching
  • Dedicated Devtools

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