Which is Better JavaScript Minification Tools?
esbuild vs terser vs uglify-js vs babel-minify
1 Year
esbuildterseruglify-jsbabel-minifySimilar Packages:
What's JavaScript Minification Tools?

JavaScript minification tools are essential for optimizing web applications by reducing the size of JavaScript files. This process involves removing unnecessary characters, such as whitespace, comments, and sometimes even shortening variable names, to decrease load times and improve performance. Each of these tools has unique features and capabilities that cater to different development needs, from simple minification to advanced optimizations and bundling.

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esbuild37,420,05838,057134 kB48524 days agoMIT
terser31,977,2568,6562.2 MB29518 days agoBSD-2-Clause
uglify-js19,024,33313,1331.3 MB362 months agoBSD-2-Clause
babel-minify11,920-25.3 kB--MIT
Feature Comparison: esbuild vs terser vs uglify-js vs babel-minify

Performance

  • esbuild: Esbuild is renowned for its exceptional speed, often completing tasks in milliseconds. Its performance advantage comes from being written in Go and leveraging parallel processing, making it the fastest option for both bundling and minification.
  • terser: Terser offers a balance between performance and configurability. While it may not match esbuild's speed, it provides advanced optimizations that can significantly reduce file sizes without sacrificing code quality.
  • uglify-js: UglifyJS is a well-established tool that provides solid performance for minification. However, it may not be as fast as esbuild, especially for larger codebases, but it remains a reliable choice for many developers.
  • babel-minify: Babel Minify is optimized for performance, particularly in projects already using Babel. It efficiently removes unnecessary code while preserving the functionality of ES6+ features, making it a good choice for modern applications.

Compatibility

  • esbuild: Esbuild supports modern JavaScript and TypeScript out of the box, making it a versatile choice for developers looking to work with the latest language features without additional configuration.
  • terser: Terser is compatible with ES6+ syntax and can handle modern JavaScript features effectively. It also provides options for legacy code support, making it a flexible choice for various projects.
  • uglify-js: UglifyJS primarily supports ES5 syntax but has limited support for ES6+. It is best suited for projects that do not heavily rely on modern JavaScript features.
  • babel-minify: Babel Minify is designed to work seamlessly with Babel, making it an excellent choice for projects that utilize modern JavaScript features. It ensures compatibility with older browsers while allowing developers to use the latest syntax.

Configurability

  • esbuild: Esbuild provides a straightforward configuration model that allows developers to quickly set up their build process. While it is less configurable than Terser, it offers enough options to cater to most needs.
  • terser: Terser is highly configurable, allowing developers to customize the minification process extensively. It supports various options for mangling, compressing, and preserving specific code structures, making it ideal for complex projects.
  • uglify-js: UglifyJS offers a wide range of configuration options, allowing developers to fine-tune the minification process. It supports various compression techniques and can be tailored to meet specific project requirements.
  • babel-minify: Babel Minify offers limited configurability compared to other tools, focusing on simplicity and integration with Babel. It is suitable for developers who prefer an out-of-the-box solution without extensive customization.

Ease of Use

  • esbuild: Esbuild is designed for simplicity and speed, making it easy to use even for those new to build tools. Its command-line interface is intuitive, allowing developers to quickly implement it in their workflow.
  • terser: Terser has a moderate learning curve due to its extensive configuration options. While it is powerful, new users may need some time to understand its capabilities fully.
  • uglify-js: UglifyJS is user-friendly and widely documented, making it accessible for developers of all skill levels. Its long history means there are plenty of resources available for troubleshooting and optimization.
  • babel-minify: Babel Minify is easy to use, especially for developers already familiar with Babel. Its integration is straightforward, requiring minimal setup to get started with minification.

Community and Support

  • esbuild: Esbuild has gained rapid popularity and has a growing community. While it may not have as extensive a support network as older tools, its speed and efficiency have attracted many users and contributors.
  • terser: Terser has a robust community and is widely used in the industry, ensuring good support and regular updates. Its popularity means that developers can find numerous tutorials and resources online.
  • uglify-js: UglifyJS has been around for a long time and has a large user base. It benefits from extensive documentation and community support, making it a reliable choice for developers.
  • babel-minify: Babel Minify benefits from the strong Babel community, providing ample resources and support for developers. Its integration with Babel ensures that users can find help easily within the broader ecosystem.
How to Choose: esbuild vs terser vs uglify-js vs babel-minify
  • esbuild: Choose esbuild for its speed and efficiency. It is an extremely fast bundler and minifier written in Go, making it ideal for large projects where build time is critical. It also supports modern JavaScript features and TypeScript out of the box.
  • terser: Choose Terser if you need a highly configurable minifier that supports advanced optimizations. It is a popular choice among developers who require control over the minification process and want to ensure compatibility with modern JavaScript syntax.
  • uglify-js: Choose UglifyJS for its long-standing reputation and extensive feature set. It is a mature tool that provides a wide range of options for minification and compression, making it suitable for projects that need robust handling of legacy code.
  • babel-minify: Choose Babel Minify if you are already using Babel for transpiling your JavaScript code and want a seamless integration for minification. It is particularly useful for projects that require ES6+ support and want to maintain compatibility with older browsers.
README for esbuild

esbuild

This is a JavaScript bundler and minifier. See https://github.com/evanw/esbuild and the JavaScript API documentation for details.