Build Speed
- esbuild:
esbuild is renowned for its exceptional build speed, leveraging Go's concurrency model to achieve near-instantaneous builds. It can handle large codebases efficiently, making it a preferred choice for developers who need rapid feedback during development.
- rollup:
Rollup, while generally slower than esbuild, offers competitive build speeds, especially for smaller projects. Its optimization processes can introduce some overhead, but it excels in producing highly optimized output.
Tree Shaking
- esbuild:
esbuild supports tree shaking out of the box, allowing developers to eliminate unused code from their final bundles efficiently. This feature is crucial for reducing bundle size and improving load times, especially in large applications.
- rollup:
Rollup is famous for its advanced tree-shaking capabilities, which analyze the entire dependency graph and remove dead code effectively. This makes it an excellent choice for library authors who want to ensure minimal output size.
Configuration Complexity
- esbuild:
esbuild is designed to be simple and minimalistic, requiring very little configuration to get started. This makes it accessible for beginners and allows for rapid setup in projects without extensive build configurations.
- rollup:
Rollup offers a more complex configuration system, which can be beneficial for advanced users who need fine-grained control over their build process. However, this complexity can be a barrier for newcomers.
Plugin Ecosystem
- esbuild:
esbuild has a growing ecosystem of plugins, but it is not as extensive as Rollup's. It supports essential plugins for common tasks, but developers may find fewer options for niche requirements compared to Rollup.
- rollup:
Rollup boasts a rich plugin ecosystem, providing a wide range of plugins for various tasks such as code transformation, asset management, and more. This extensibility allows developers to customize their build processes extensively.
Output Formats
- esbuild:
esbuild primarily outputs ES modules and CommonJS, making it suitable for modern JavaScript applications. It also supports minification and can produce optimized bundles for production use.
- rollup:
Rollup excels in producing multiple output formats, including ES modules, CommonJS, and UMD. This flexibility makes it ideal for library authors who need to support various module systems.