OCR (Optical Character Recognition) Libraries Comparison
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tesseract.jsocr-space-api-wrapper
What's OCR (Optical Character Recognition) Libraries?
OCR libraries are essential tools in web development for converting different types of documents, such as scanned paper documents, PDFs, or images, into editable and searchable data. These libraries utilize advanced algorithms to recognize and extract text from images, enabling applications to process and analyze textual information efficiently. The choice of an OCR library can significantly impact the accuracy, speed, and ease of integration into your web applications, making it crucial to understand the features and capabilities of each option.
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tesseract.js
181,542
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8 days ago
Apache-2.0
ocr-space-api-wrapper
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6 months ago
MIT
Feature Comparison: tesseract.js vs ocr-space-api-wrapper
Processing Method
tesseract.js:
tesseract.js operates entirely in the browser or on a server, processing images locally. This allows for greater control over the OCR process and eliminates the need for internet access, making it suitable for applications that require offline functionality.
ocr-space-api-wrapper:
ocr-space-api-wrapper utilizes an external API to perform OCR processing. This means that images are sent to the OCR.space service, which processes them and returns the extracted text. This approach simplifies implementation but relies on internet connectivity and the performance of the external service.
Ease of Use
tesseract.js:
tesseract.js has a steeper learning curve compared to ocr-space-api-wrapper due to its extensive configuration options and the need to manage local processing. However, it offers more flexibility and customization for advanced users who need specific OCR functionalities.
ocr-space-api-wrapper:
ocr-space-api-wrapper is designed for ease of use, with a simple API that allows developers to quickly integrate OCR capabilities into their applications. It requires minimal setup, making it accessible for developers who want to implement OCR without delving into complex configurations.
Performance
tesseract.js:
tesseract.js can deliver high performance for OCR tasks, especially when optimized. It processes images locally, which can lead to faster results for applications that require immediate feedback, although performance may vary based on the complexity of the images being processed.
ocr-space-api-wrapper:
The performance of ocr-space-api-wrapper is dependent on the speed of the external API and the quality of the internet connection. While it can handle a variety of image formats, latency may be an issue for applications requiring real-time processing.
Accuracy
tesseract.js:
tesseract.js is known for its high accuracy in text recognition, especially when properly configured and trained with the right language data. It can handle various fonts and layouts, making it a robust choice for diverse OCR needs.
ocr-space-api-wrapper:
The accuracy of text extraction using ocr-space-api-wrapper largely depends on the external API's capabilities and the quality of the images submitted. It generally performs well with clear images but may struggle with poor quality or complex layouts.
Cost
tesseract.js:
tesseract.js is open-source and free to use, making it an attractive option for developers looking to implement OCR without incurring additional costs. However, it may require more resources for setup and maintenance.
ocr-space-api-wrapper:
ocr-space-api-wrapper operates on a freemium model, where basic usage may be free, but extensive use or advanced features may incur costs. This can be a consideration for projects with budget constraints.
How to Choose: tesseract.js vs ocr-space-api-wrapper
tesseract.js:
Choose tesseract.js if you need a powerful, open-source OCR solution that runs directly in the browser or on Node.js. It is ideal for projects that require offline capabilities, customization, and control over the OCR process without relying on external services.
ocr-space-api-wrapper:
Choose ocr-space-api-wrapper if you prefer a simple, straightforward API that leverages an external OCR service. It is suitable for projects where you want to avoid the complexities of local processing and are comfortable with sending data to a third-party service for text extraction.
Similar Npm Packages to ocr-space-api-wrapper
ocr-space-api-wrapper is a Node.js wrapper for the OCR.Space API, which provides Optical Character Recognition (OCR) capabilities. This package allows developers to easily integrate OCR functionality into their applications by sending images or PDF documents to the OCR.Space API and receiving extracted text in return. It simplifies the process of interacting with the API, handling authentication, and managing requests and responses. This makes it a great choice for applications that require text extraction from images or scanned documents without the need for complex setup or configuration.
An alternative to ocr-space-api-wrapper is tesseract.js. Tesseract.js is a pure JavaScript port of the popular Tesseract OCR engine, enabling OCR capabilities directly in the browser or in Node.js environments. Unlike ocr-space-api-wrapper, which relies on an external API, tesseract.js processes images locally, allowing for greater control and privacy. It supports multiple languages and can be used for various OCR tasks without needing an internet connection. If you prefer a self-contained solution that runs entirely on the client side, tesseract.js is an excellent option.
Tesseract.js is a javascript library that gets words in almost any language out of images. (Demo)
Image Recognition
Video Real-time Recognition
Tesseract.js works in the browser using webpack, esm, or plain script tags with a CDN and on the server with Node.js.
After you install it, using it is as simple as:
When recognizing multiple images, users should create a worker once, run worker.recognize for each image, and then run worker.terminate() once at the end (rather than running the above snippet for every image).
Installation
Tesseract.js works with a <script> tag via local copy or CDN, with webpack via npm and on Node.js with npm/yarn.
After including the script the Tesseract variable will be globally available and a worker can be created using Tesseract.createWorker.
Alternatively, an ESM build (used with import syntax) can be found at https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/tesseract.js@5/dist/tesseract.esm.min.js.
Node.js
Requires Node.js v14 or higher
# For latest version
npm install tesseract.js
yarn add tesseract.js
# For old versions
npm install tesseract.js@3.0.3
yarn add tesseract.js@3.0.3
Project Scope
Tesseract.js aims to bring the Tesseract OCR engine (a separate project) to the browser and Node.js, and works by wrapping a WebAssembly port of Tesseract. This project does not modify core Tesseract features. Most notably, Tesseract.js does not support PDF files and does not modify the Tesseract recognition model to improve accuracy.
If your project requires features outside of this scope, consider the Scribe.js library. Scribe.js is an alternative library created to accommodate common feature requests that are outside of the scope of this repo. Scribe.js includes improvements to the Tesseract recognition model and supports extracting text from PDF documents, among other features. For more information see Scribe.js vs. Tesseract.js.
If you have a project or example repo that uses Tesseract.js, feel free to add it to this list using a pull request. Examples submitted should be well documented such that new users can run them; projects should be functional and actively maintained.
Major changes in v6
Version 6 changes are documented in this issue. Highlights are below.
Fixed memory leak in previous versions
Overall reductions in runtime and memory usage
Breaking changes:
All outputs formats other than text are disabled by default.
To re-enable the hocr output (for example), set the following: worker.recognize(image, {}, { hocr: true })
Minor changes to the structure of the JavaScript object (blocks) output
Version 4 includes many new features and bug fixes--see this issue for a full list. Several highlights are below.
Added rotation preprocessing options (including auto-rotate) for significantly better accuracy
Processed images (rotated, grayscale, binary) can now be retrieved
Improved support for parallel processing (schedulers)
Breaking changes:
createWorker is now async
getPDF function replaced by pdf recognize option
Contributing
Development
To run a development copy of Tesseract.js do the following:
# First we clone the repository
git clone https://github.com/naptha/tesseract.js.git
cd tesseract.js
# Then we install the dependencies
npm install
# And finally we start the development server
npm start
The development server will be available at http://localhost:3000/examples/browser/basic-efficient.html in your favorite browser.
It will automatically rebuild tesseract.min.js and worker.min.js when you change files in the src folder.
Building Static Files
To build the compiled static files just execute the following:
npm run build
This will output the files into the dist directory.
Run Tests
Always confirm the automated tests pass before submitting a pull request. To run the automated tests locally, run the following commands.
npm run lint
npm run test
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