Which is Better JavaScript Build Tools and Task Runners?
@babel/core vs webpack vs rollup vs gulp vs @rsbuild/shared
1 Year
@babel/corewebpackrollupgulp@rsbuild/sharedSimilar Packages:
What's JavaScript Build Tools and Task Runners?

JavaScript build tools and task runners streamline the development process by automating repetitive tasks such as code transpilation, bundling, and minification. They help manage dependencies, optimize performance, and ensure compatibility across different environments. These tools are essential for modern web development, enabling developers to focus on writing code rather than managing the build process. Each of these packages serves a unique purpose, catering to different aspects of the build and development workflow.

NPM Package Downloads Trend
Github Stars Ranking
Stat Detail
Package
Downloads
Stars
Size
Issues
Publish
License
@babel/core52,334,71943,208865 kB7873 days agoMIT
webpack25,868,09964,6305.08 MB26018 days agoMIT
rollup24,788,94525,3022.59 MB56111 days agoMIT
gulp1,389,37633,00611.2 kB296 months agoMIT
@rsbuild/shared43,6771,5711.86 MB324 months agoMIT
Feature Comparison: @babel/core vs webpack vs rollup vs gulp vs @rsbuild/shared

Transpilation

  • @babel/core: @babel/core is the core of the Babel toolchain, allowing developers to convert modern JavaScript code into a backward-compatible version. It supports a wide range of plugins and presets to customize the transpilation process, enabling the use of experimental features and syntax without sacrificing compatibility.
  • webpack: Webpack can also integrate Babel through loaders, enabling the transpilation of JavaScript files during the bundling process. This allows developers to write modern JavaScript while Webpack handles the conversion for various target environments.
  • rollup: Rollup utilizes Babel as a plugin to transpile ES6 modules into a format compatible with older environments. It is particularly effective for libraries where module format is crucial, allowing developers to write in modern syntax while ensuring compatibility.
  • gulp: Gulp can be configured to use Babel as a part of its task automation, allowing developers to transpile code as part of their build process. However, it requires additional setup and plugins to integrate Babel effectively into the Gulp workflow.
  • @rsbuild/shared: @rsbuild/shared does not focus on transpilation but rather provides shared utilities and configurations. It is designed to facilitate the setup of build processes across multiple projects, ensuring consistency in how code is transpiled when used in conjunction with other tools.

Bundling

  • @babel/core: @babel/core does not perform bundling itself; it focuses solely on transpilation. However, it is often used in conjunction with bundlers like Webpack or Rollup to ensure that the code is both transpiled and bundled correctly.
  • webpack: Webpack is a powerful module bundler that can handle various asset types, including JavaScript, CSS, and images. It offers extensive configuration options, allowing developers to define how different types of files should be processed and bundled together.
  • rollup: Rollup is primarily a module bundler that focuses on bundling JavaScript files into a single output file. It is optimized for ES6 modules and provides advanced features like tree-shaking to eliminate unused code, resulting in smaller bundles.
  • gulp: Gulp is a task runner that can be configured to bundle files using plugins like gulp-webpack or gulp-rollup. It allows for a highly customizable bundling process, enabling developers to define how files should be processed and combined.
  • @rsbuild/shared: @rsbuild/shared is not a bundler but can provide shared configurations that can be used in conjunction with bundlers to maintain consistency across projects. It helps streamline the setup process for bundling configurations.

Configuration Complexity

  • @babel/core: @babel/core has a relatively straightforward configuration process, primarily involving the selection of presets and plugins. This simplicity makes it easy to integrate into existing projects without significant overhead.
  • webpack: Webpack is known for its steep learning curve due to its extensive configuration options and concepts like loaders, plugins, and entry points. While powerful, it can be overwhelming for newcomers, requiring a solid understanding of its architecture.
  • rollup: Rollup has a moderate learning curve, with configuration often requiring an understanding of its plugin system. However, its focus on ES modules and tree-shaking makes it a powerful choice for library development, despite the initial complexity.
  • gulp: Gulp's configuration can become complex depending on the number of tasks and plugins used. However, its code-based approach allows for flexibility, enabling developers to write custom tasks that suit their specific needs.
  • @rsbuild/shared: @rsbuild/shared is designed to simplify configuration management across projects. Its purpose is to provide shared settings, which reduces complexity when setting up multiple projects in a monorepo environment.

Ecosystem and Community

  • @babel/core: @babel/core has a large and active community, with numerous plugins and presets available. This extensive ecosystem allows developers to easily extend its functionality and find solutions to common problems.
  • webpack: Webpack boasts one of the largest communities among build tools, with extensive documentation, tutorials, and plugins available. Its popularity in the industry ensures that developers can find ample resources and support.
  • rollup: Rollup has a growing community, especially among library developers. Its focus on ES modules and tree-shaking has garnered attention, leading to an increase in plugins and resources tailored for Rollup users.
  • gulp: Gulp has a strong community and a wealth of plugins available for various tasks. Its popularity ensures that developers can find support and resources easily, making it a reliable choice for task automation.
  • @rsbuild/shared: @rsbuild/shared is relatively new and may not have as large a community as the others. However, it is designed to work seamlessly with other tools in the RSBuild ecosystem, making it a valuable addition for those already using RSBuild tools.

Performance Optimization

  • @babel/core: @babel/core focuses on transpilation and does not directly optimize performance. However, using it in conjunction with bundlers can lead to improved performance by ensuring that modern JavaScript features are utilized effectively.
  • webpack: Webpack offers various performance optimization techniques, including code splitting, lazy loading, and caching. These features help improve the loading speed of applications, making it suitable for large-scale projects.
  • rollup: Rollup excels in performance optimization, particularly for libraries, due to its tree-shaking capabilities. This feature eliminates unused code, resulting in smaller bundle sizes and faster load times for applications.
  • gulp: Gulp can optimize performance through its streaming build system, allowing for faster processing of files. Developers can define tasks that only run when necessary, reducing build times and improving efficiency.
  • @rsbuild/shared: @rsbuild/shared does not directly impact performance optimization but helps maintain consistent configurations across projects, which can lead to more efficient build processes when used with other tools.
How to Choose: @babel/core vs webpack vs rollup vs gulp vs @rsbuild/shared
  • @babel/core: Choose @babel/core if you need to transpile modern JavaScript (ES6+) into a version compatible with older browsers. It is essential for projects that require backward compatibility and allows the use of the latest JavaScript features without worrying about browser support.
  • webpack: Select Webpack if you need a comprehensive module bundler that can handle complex applications with multiple assets. Webpack offers powerful features like code splitting, hot module replacement, and an extensive plugin ecosystem, making it suitable for large-scale applications.
  • rollup: Choose Rollup if you are focused on creating libraries or modules that need to be bundled efficiently. Rollup excels at tree-shaking, which eliminates dead code, resulting in smaller bundle sizes and improved performance for your applications.
  • gulp: Opt for Gulp if you prefer a code-over-configuration approach to task automation. Gulp uses a streaming build system that allows you to write tasks in JavaScript, making it highly customizable and flexible for various workflows.
  • @rsbuild/shared: Select @rsbuild/shared if you are looking for a lightweight and efficient way to share build configurations and utilities across multiple projects. It is particularly useful in monorepo setups where consistency and shared tooling are essential.
README for @babel/core

@babel/core

Babel compiler core.

See our website @babel/core for more information or the issues associated with this package.

Install

Using npm:

npm install --save-dev @babel/core

or using yarn:

yarn add @babel/core --dev