TypeScript Support
- zod:
Zod is built with TypeScript in mind, providing first-class support for type inference and ensuring that validation schemas align perfectly with TypeScript types.
- joi:
Joi has limited TypeScript support, which may require additional type definitions or workarounds to fully leverage TypeScript's capabilities in projects.
- yup:
Yup has basic TypeScript support, but developers may encounter challenges with type inference in more complex validation scenarios.
- superstruct:
superstruct supports TypeScript, allowing developers to define structures with type inference, but it may not be as comprehensive as other libraries in terms of type safety features.
- io-ts:
io-ts provides strong TypeScript integration, enabling developers to create runtime types that correspond to TypeScript types, ensuring consistency between compile-time and runtime validation.
- runtypes:
runtypes is designed for TypeScript, providing a straightforward way to define and validate types at runtime, ensuring type safety in applications.
- @conform-to/zod:
@conform-to/zod offers excellent TypeScript support, allowing developers to define schemas that automatically infer types, enhancing type safety across the application.
Validation Complexity
- zod:
Zod provides a clean API for defining validations, supporting both simple and complex scenarios while maintaining readability.
- joi:
Joi is highly versatile, supporting complex validation rules, custom validations, and conditional validations, making it ideal for applications with extensive validation needs.
- yup:
Yup supports complex validation scenarios, including asynchronous validations, making it suitable for form validation in modern web applications.
- superstruct:
superstruct offers a balance between simplicity and complexity, allowing for the composition of validation rules while maintaining a minimalistic approach.
- io-ts:
io-ts excels in handling complex validation scenarios, allowing for the creation of nested types and advanced validation rules, making it suitable for intricate data structures.
- runtypes:
runtypes focuses on simplicity, providing a clear API for defining types and validations, but may not support advanced validation scenarios as comprehensively as others.
- @conform-to/zod:
@conform-to/zod is designed for straightforward validations, making it easy to define simple schemas without unnecessary complexity.
Performance
- zod:
Zod is designed for high performance, providing fast validation checks while maintaining a clean and intuitive API.
- joi:
Joi's performance can vary based on the complexity of the validation schema; while it is powerful, it may not be the fastest option for simple validations.
- yup:
Yup is generally performant, but complex validation scenarios may introduce some latency, especially with asynchronous validations.
- superstruct:
superstruct is optimized for performance, allowing for fast validation checks with minimal overhead, making it a good choice for high-performance applications.
- io-ts:
io-ts has a performance overhead due to its runtime type checking capabilities, which may impact performance in high-frequency validation scenarios.
- runtypes:
runtypes is designed to be efficient, providing quick validation checks without significant overhead, making it suitable for performance-sensitive applications.
- @conform-to/zod:
@conform-to/zod is lightweight and optimized for performance, making it suitable for applications where speed is crucial.
Ease of Use
- zod:
Zod is known for its simplicity and ease of use, providing a clean API that allows developers to define schemas with minimal effort.
- joi:
Joi offers a rich API with extensive documentation, making it relatively easy to use, but its complexity can be overwhelming for beginners.
- yup:
Yup's fluent API is intuitive and easy to use, especially for developers familiar with form handling in React, making it a popular choice for client-side validation.
- superstruct:
superstruct is designed for simplicity, allowing developers to quickly define validation rules without extensive boilerplate code, making it easy to adopt.
- io-ts:
io-ts has a steeper learning curve due to its functional programming style, which may require more time for developers to become proficient.
- runtypes:
runtypes is straightforward to use, providing a clear and concise API for defining types and validations, making it accessible for developers of all skill levels.
- @conform-to/zod:
@conform-to/zod is user-friendly, with a simple API that makes it easy for developers to define and use validation schemas quickly.
Community and Ecosystem
- zod:
Zod is rapidly gaining traction due to its TypeScript-first approach and has a growing community, with increasing resources and support.
- joi:
Joi has a large and active community, with extensive documentation and numerous resources available, making it a reliable choice for developers.
- yup:
Yup has a strong community, especially in the React ecosystem, with a wealth of resources, plugins, and integrations available.
- superstruct:
superstruct is relatively new but has gained popularity for its performance and simplicity, with an emerging community and resources.
- io-ts:
io-ts has a dedicated community, particularly among TypeScript users, but its ecosystem may not be as rich as others in terms of plugins and extensions.
- runtypes:
runtypes has a smaller community compared to others, but it is well-documented and provides sufficient resources for developers.
- @conform-to/zod:
@conform-to/zod has a growing community and ecosystem, but it may not be as extensive as some of the more established libraries.