@tanstack/react-virtual vs react-window vs react-virtualized vs react-infinite-scroll-component
React Virtualization Libraries Comparison
1 Year
@tanstack/react-virtualreact-windowreact-virtualizedreact-infinite-scroll-componentSimilar Packages:
What's React Virtualization Libraries?

Virtualization libraries in React are designed to efficiently render large lists or grids of data by only displaying what is currently visible in the viewport. This approach significantly improves performance and reduces memory usage, especially when dealing with extensive datasets. Each library offers unique features and optimizations tailored to different use cases, making it essential for developers to choose the right one based on their specific requirements and project constraints.

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@tanstack/react-virtual3,839,3975,98118.3 kB6815 days agoMIT
react-window2,877,30016,389896 kB24 months agoMIT
react-virtualized1,103,56626,7392.24 MB13 months agoMIT
react-infinite-scroll-component761,3802,963-1964 years agoMIT
Feature Comparison: @tanstack/react-virtual vs react-window vs react-virtualized vs react-infinite-scroll-component

Performance Optimization

  • @tanstack/react-virtual:

    This library offers advanced performance optimizations, including dynamic item sizing and windowing techniques that ensure only the necessary items are rendered in the DOM, leading to faster rendering times and smoother scrolling experiences.

  • react-window:

    Optimized for performance with a minimalistic approach, it efficiently renders only the visible items in a list or grid, ensuring that even large datasets can be displayed smoothly.

  • react-virtualized:

    Provides extensive performance optimizations, including row and column virtualization, dynamic height calculations, and efficient rendering strategies that can handle large datasets without significant performance degradation.

  • react-infinite-scroll-component:

    While primarily focused on infinite scrolling, it efficiently manages the loading of new items as the user scrolls, minimizing the number of rendered components at any one time to maintain performance.

Ease of Use

  • @tanstack/react-virtual:

    Offers a modern API that leverages React hooks, making it intuitive for developers familiar with functional components and hooks, but may require some initial setup for complex configurations.

  • react-window:

    Very easy to use with a straightforward API, it allows developers to quickly set up virtualization for lists and grids without overwhelming complexity.

  • react-virtualized:

    While feature-rich, it has a steeper learning curve due to its extensive API and configuration options, which may require more time to fully understand and implement effectively.

  • react-infinite-scroll-component:

    Designed for simplicity, it is easy to integrate and use, requiring minimal configuration to implement infinite scrolling, making it ideal for developers looking for quick solutions.

Flexibility and Customization

  • @tanstack/react-virtual:

    Highly flexible, allowing developers to customize rendering behavior, item sizes, and more, making it suitable for a wide range of applications from simple lists to complex grids.

  • react-window:

    Provides a good balance of flexibility and simplicity, allowing for basic customization while keeping the API straightforward and easy to understand.

  • react-virtualized:

    Offers extensive customization options, enabling developers to create tailored solutions for complex data structures and layouts, but this comes at the cost of increased complexity.

  • react-infinite-scroll-component:

    Less flexible, primarily focused on infinite scrolling, which may limit its use in scenarios requiring more complex virtualization features.

Community and Support

  • @tanstack/react-virtual:

    Backed by a growing community and active development, it benefits from modern practices and frequent updates, ensuring ongoing support and improvements.

  • react-window:

    Also backed by a strong community and is actively maintained, offering good documentation and examples to assist developers in implementation.

  • react-virtualized:

    One of the older libraries in this space, it has a large user base and extensive documentation, but may not receive updates as frequently as newer alternatives.

  • react-infinite-scroll-component:

    Has a supportive community and is widely used, which means plenty of resources and examples are available to help developers implement it effectively.

Use Cases

  • @tanstack/react-virtual:

    Ideal for applications requiring complex layouts and high customization, such as dashboards or data-heavy applications where performance is critical.

  • react-window:

    Great for simple lists and grids where performance is key, making it suitable for applications displaying large amounts of data without complex requirements.

  • react-virtualized:

    Perfect for applications with complex data structures that require advanced features like multi-column layouts or variable row heights, such as data grids or tables.

  • react-infinite-scroll-component:

    Best suited for social media feeds, image galleries, or any application where new data needs to be loaded as the user scrolls down.

How to Choose: @tanstack/react-virtual vs react-window vs react-virtualized vs react-infinite-scroll-component
  • @tanstack/react-virtual:

    Choose this package if you need a highly flexible and customizable virtualization solution that supports both lists and grids, and if you want to leverage the latest React features like hooks for better performance and maintainability.

  • react-window:

    Choose this package for a lightweight and performant solution focused on lists and grids, especially if you want to minimize bundle size while still achieving good performance with simple use cases.

  • react-virtualized:

    Select this package if you require a comprehensive set of features for complex use cases, such as multi-column layouts or dynamic row heights, and if you are comfortable with a slightly steeper learning curve.

  • react-infinite-scroll-component:

    Opt for this package if you are implementing infinite scrolling and want a simple, straightforward solution that automatically loads more data as the user scrolls down, making it ideal for feeds or galleries.

README for @tanstack/react-virtual

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