@tanstack/react-virtual vs react-window vs react-virtualized vs react-infinite-scroll-component

Package	Downloads	Stars	Size	Issues	Publish	License

@tanstack/react-virtual	6,374,467	6,490	18.4 kB	96	5 months ago	MIT
react-window	3,817,406	16,963	206 kB	1	14 days ago	MIT
react-virtualized	1,445,315	27,031	2.24 MB	1	10 months ago	MIT
react-infinite-scroll-component	876,895	3,041	-	198	5 years ago	MIT

Package

Downloads

Stars

Size

Issues

Publish

License

@tanstack/react-virtual

6,374,467

6,490

18.4 kB

5 months ago

MIT

react-window

3,817,406

16,963

206 kB

14 days ago

MIT

react-virtualized

1,445,315

27,031

2.24 MB

10 months ago

MIT

react-infinite-scroll-component

876,895

3,041

198

5 years ago

MIT

Customization

@tanstack/react-virtual:
@tanstack/react-virtual offers extensive customization options, allowing developers to control the rendering process at a granular level. It supports variable-sized items, custom scroll containers, and provides hooks for fine-tuning performance. This makes it a great choice for applications that need more than just basic virtualization.
react-window:
react-window focuses on simplicity and performance, offering basic customization options for lists and grids. While it allows for some styling and configuration, it is not as feature-rich as react-virtualized, making it better suited for applications that need lightweight virtualization without extensive customization.
react-virtualized:
react-virtualized provides a wide range of customization options across its various components. Developers can customize the appearance, behavior, and performance of lists, tables, and grids. It is particularly useful for applications that need highly configurable components with features like column resizing, sorting, and cell rendering.
react-infinite-scroll-component:
react-infinite-scroll-component is designed for simplicity and ease of use, with limited customization options. It provides a straightforward API for implementing infinite scrolling, but it does not offer advanced features or flexibility beyond its core functionality.

Performance

@tanstack/react-virtual:
@tanstack/react-virtual is designed for high performance, especially when dealing with large datasets. Its architecture allows for efficient rendering of only the visible items, minimizing re-renders and reducing memory usage. The library is optimized for both fixed and variable-sized items, making it versatile for different use cases.
react-window:
react-window is built for performance, with a lightweight implementation that minimizes overhead. It virtualizes lists and grids by rendering only the visible items, which significantly reduces the number of DOM nodes and improves rendering speed. It is especially effective for applications that need fast, efficient rendering with minimal configuration.
react-virtualized:
react-virtualized is a performance-optimized library that virtualizes large lists, tables, and grids to reduce the number of DOM nodes rendered at any given time. It is particularly effective for applications that need to display complex data structures with features like sorting and filtering while maintaining smooth scrolling.
react-infinite-scroll-component:
react-infinite-scroll-component focuses on performance by loading data incrementally as the user scrolls. However, it does not implement virtualization, so all loaded items are rendered in the DOM, which can lead to performance issues with very large datasets.

Ease of Use

@tanstack/react-virtual:
@tanstack/react-virtual has a steeper learning curve compared to simpler libraries, especially for developers who need to leverage its advanced features. However, it is well-documented and provides examples that help users understand how to implement virtualization effectively.
react-window:
react-window is designed for simplicity, making it easy to use for developers who need basic virtualization features. Its API is straightforward, and it is well-documented, making it a good choice for projects that need quick and efficient list or grid rendering.
react-virtualized:
react-virtualized can be complex to use due to its wide range of features and components. It requires more time to understand and implement, especially for developers who need to customize its behavior extensively. However, its comprehensive documentation and examples help mitigate this complexity.
react-infinite-scroll-component:
react-infinite-scroll-component is very easy to use, with a simple API that allows developers to implement infinite scrolling quickly. Its documentation is clear, and it provides examples that make it easy to integrate into existing projects.

Code Examples

@tanstack/react-virtual:

@tanstack/react-virtual Example

import React from 'react';
import { useVirtual } from '@tanstack/react-virtual';

const VirtualList = () => {
  const parentRef = React.useRef(null);
  const rowVirtualizer = useVirtual({
    size: 1000,
    parentRef,
    estimateSize: React.useCallback(() => 35, []),
  });

  return (
    <div ref={parentRef} style={{ height: `300px`, overflow: 'auto' }}>
      <div style={{ height: `${rowVirtualizer.totalSize}px`, position: 'relative' }}>
        {rowVirtualizer.virtualItems.map((virtualRow) => (
          <div
            key={virtualRow.index}
            ref={virtualRow.measureRef}
            style={{
              position: 'absolute',
              top: 0,
              left: 0,
              width: '100%',
              height: `${virtualRow.size}px`,
              transform: `translateY(${virtualRow.start}px)`,
            }}
          >
            Row {virtualRow.index}
          </div>
        ))}
      </div>
    </div>
  );
};

export default VirtualList;

react-window:

react-window Example

import React from 'react';
import { FixedSizeList as List } from 'react-window';

const Row = ({ index, style }) => (
  <div style={style}>
    Row {index}
  </div>
);

const WindowedList = () => (
  <List height={300} itemCount={1000} itemSize={35} width={300}>
    {Row}
  </List>
);

export default WindowedList;

react-virtualized:

react-virtualized Example

import React from 'react';
import { List } from 'react-virtualized';

const rowCount = 1000;
const rowHeight = 30;

const rowRenderer = ({ index, key, style }) => (
  <div key={key} style={style}>
    Row {index}
  </div>
);

const VirtualizedList = () => (
  <List
    width={300}
    height={300}
    rowCount={rowCount}
    rowHeight={rowHeight}
    rowRenderer={rowRenderer}
  />
);

export default VirtualizedList;

react-infinite-scroll-component:

react-infinite-scroll-component Example

import React, { useState } from 'react';
import InfiniteScroll from 'react-infinite-scroll-component';

const InfiniteList = () => {
  const [items, setItems] = useState(Array.from({ length: 20 }));
  const [hasMore, setHasMore] = useState(true);

  const fetchMoreData = () => {
    if (items.length >= 100) {
      setHasMore(false);
      return;
    }
    setTimeout(() => {
      setItems((prev) => [...prev, ...Array.from({ length: 20 })]);
    }, 1500);
  };

  return (
    <InfiniteScroll
      dataLength={items.length}
      next={fetchMoreData}
      hasMore={hasMore}
      loader={<h4>Loading...</h4>}
      endMessage={<p>No more items</p>}
    >
      {items.map((_, index) => (
        <div key={index} style={{ height: 50, border: '1px solid #ccc', margin: 6, padding: 8 }}>
          Item {index + 1}
        </div>
      ))}
    </InfiniteScroll>
  );
};

export default InfiniteList;