promise-queue vs async vs bottleneck vs fastq vs p-limit vs queue
JavaScript Concurrency Control Libraries
promise-queueasyncbottleneckfastqp-limitqueueSimilar Packages:

JavaScript Concurrency Control Libraries

Concurrency control libraries in JavaScript are designed to manage asynchronous operations effectively, allowing developers to control the flow of tasks, limit the number of concurrent executions, and optimize performance. These libraries provide various mechanisms to handle callbacks, promises, and async/await patterns, making it easier to work with asynchronous code and ensuring that applications remain responsive and efficient under load.

Npm Package Weekly Downloads Trend

3 Years

Github Stars Ranking

Stat Detail

Package
Downloads
Stars
Size
Issues
Publish
License
promise-queue1,064,618230-108 years agoMIT
async028,174808 kB242 years agoMIT
bottleneck01,990-907 years agoMIT
fastq01,12947.9 kB214 months agoISC
p-limit02,85514.9 kB13 months agoMIT
queue077219.6 kB193 years agoMIT

Feature Comparison: promise-queue vs async vs bottleneck vs fastq vs p-limit vs queue

Concurrency Control

  • promise-queue:

    Promise Queue allows you to queue promises and control their execution order while respecting concurrency limits, making it easy to manage asynchronous workflows predictably and efficiently.

  • async:

    Async provides various control flow functions such as series, parallel, and waterfall, allowing developers to manage the execution order of asynchronous tasks easily. This makes it suitable for complex workflows where task dependencies exist.

  • bottleneck:

    Bottleneck allows you to set limits on how many times a function can be called within a specified time frame, making it ideal for rate-limiting scenarios, such as API calls or resource-heavy operations.

  • fastq:

    Fastq offers a straightforward way to manage a queue of tasks with a specified concurrency limit, allowing you to control how many tasks are processed simultaneously, thus optimizing resource usage and performance.

  • p-limit:

    p-limit is designed to limit the number of concurrent promises, providing a simple API to enforce concurrency limits on asynchronous operations, which helps prevent resource exhaustion and improves performance.

  • queue:

    Queue provides a basic structure for managing tasks, allowing both synchronous and asynchronous functions to be queued and executed in order, making it versatile for various task management scenarios.

Ease of Use

  • promise-queue:

    Promise Queue is user-friendly, with a clear API for queuing and managing promises, making it accessible for developers of all skill levels.

  • async:

    Async has a rich set of utility functions that can simplify complex asynchronous workflows, but it may have a steeper learning curve due to its extensive API and callback-based style.

  • bottleneck:

    Bottleneck is straightforward to use with a simple API that focuses on rate limiting, making it easy to integrate into existing codebases without much overhead.

  • fastq:

    Fastq is designed for performance and simplicity, providing a minimalistic API that is easy to understand and implement, making it a good choice for developers looking for efficiency without complexity.

  • p-limit:

    p-limit is very lightweight and easy to use, with a simple function signature that allows developers to quickly apply concurrency limits to their promise-based tasks.

  • queue:

    Queue is simple and flexible, making it easy to implement and use for managing tasks, whether they are synchronous or asynchronous.

Performance

  • promise-queue:

    Promise Queue is efficient in managing promise execution, ensuring that tasks are processed in a timely manner while respecting concurrency limits without unnecessary delays.

  • async:

    Async can introduce some overhead due to its extensive feature set, but it is optimized for handling complex workflows efficiently. However, for simple tasks, it may be overkill.

  • bottleneck:

    Bottleneck is highly optimized for performance, especially in scenarios requiring strict rate limiting, ensuring that function calls are executed efficiently without exceeding limits.

  • fastq:

    Fastq is designed for high performance, allowing for efficient queuing and execution of tasks with minimal overhead, making it suitable for performance-critical applications.

  • p-limit:

    p-limit is lightweight and optimized for performance, ensuring that limiting concurrency does not introduce significant overhead, making it ideal for high-throughput scenarios.

  • queue:

    Queue is efficient for managing task execution order, but performance may vary depending on the complexity of the tasks being managed.

Use Cases

  • promise-queue:

    Promise Queue is useful for managing a series of asynchronous tasks that need to be executed in order, such as sequential data fetching or processing tasks that depend on previous results.

  • async:

    Async is best suited for complex workflows involving multiple asynchronous operations with dependencies, such as data processing pipelines or batch processing tasks.

  • bottleneck:

    Bottleneck is ideal for scenarios where you need to control the rate of API calls, such as scraping data from web services or interacting with rate-limited APIs.

  • fastq:

    Fastq is perfect for applications that require managing a queue of tasks with a defined concurrency level, such as processing jobs in a worker system or handling background tasks.

  • p-limit:

    p-limit is suitable for scenarios where you want to limit the number of concurrent operations, such as file uploads or network requests, to prevent overwhelming resources.

  • queue:

    Queue is versatile and can be used for various task management scenarios, including job scheduling, event handling, or managing asynchronous workflows.

Community and Support

  • promise-queue:

    Promise Queue has decent community support and documentation, making it accessible for developers looking for a straightforward promise management solution.

  • async:

    Async has a large community and extensive documentation, providing a wealth of resources and examples for developers, but it may be less actively maintained compared to newer libraries.

  • bottleneck:

    Bottleneck has a growing community and good documentation, with active maintenance and support, making it a reliable choice for developers looking for rate limiting solutions.

  • fastq:

    Fastq has a smaller community but is well-documented, providing sufficient resources for developers to implement and use the library effectively.

  • p-limit:

    p-limit is actively maintained with a supportive community, offering clear documentation and examples to help developers get started quickly.

  • queue:

    Queue has a moderate community presence and provides basic documentation, making it suitable for developers who need a simple task management solution.

How to Choose: promise-queue vs async vs bottleneck vs fastq vs p-limit vs queue

  • promise-queue:

    Choose Promise Queue if you need a straightforward way to queue promises and control their execution. It is ideal for managing tasks that return promises, ensuring that they are executed in the order they were added while respecting a specified concurrency limit, making it easy to handle asynchronous workflows in a predictable manner.

  • async:

    Choose Async if you need a comprehensive utility library that provides a variety of functions for working with asynchronous JavaScript, including control flow, collections, and more. It is ideal for complex workflows where you need to manage multiple asynchronous operations in a structured manner.

  • bottleneck:

    Choose Bottleneck if you require precise control over the rate of function execution. It is particularly useful for scenarios like API rate limiting, where you want to ensure that a function does not exceed a certain number of calls per time period, thus preventing overload and ensuring compliance with external service limits.

  • fastq:

    Choose Fastq if you need a simple and efficient queue implementation that can handle asynchronous tasks with a focus on performance. It is particularly well-suited for scenarios where you want to manage a queue of tasks with a specified concurrency level, allowing for fine-tuned control over execution order and resource usage.

  • p-limit:

    Choose p-limit if you want a lightweight solution to limit the number of concurrent promises. It is perfect for scenarios where you need to run multiple asynchronous operations but want to restrict the number of them that can run simultaneously, helping to manage resource consumption effectively.

  • queue:

    Choose Queue if you need a simple and flexible queue implementation for managing tasks, regardless of whether they are synchronous or asynchronous. It provides a basic structure for task management and is useful for scenarios where you want to maintain the order of execution without additional complexity.

README for promise-queue

promise-queue NPM Version Build Status Coverage Status Dependency Status

Promise-based queue

Installation

promise-queue can be installed using npm:

npm install promise-queue

Interface

  • new Queue(Number maxConcurrent, Number maxQueued): Queue
  • Queue#add(Function generator): Promise - adds function argument that generates a promise to the queue
  • Queue#getQueueLength(): Number - returns current length of buffer(added but not started promise generators) it <= maxQueued
  • Queue#getPendingLength(): Number - returns number of pending(concurrently running) promises it <= maxConcurrent

Example

Configure queue

By default Queue tries to use global Promises, but you can specify your own promises.

Queue.configure(require('vow').Promise);

Or use old-style promises approach:

Queue.configure(function (handler) {
    var dfd = $.Deferred();
    try {
        handler(dfd.resolve, dfd.reject, dfd.notify);
    } catch (e) {
        dfd.reject(e);
    }
    return dfd.promise();
});

Queue one by one example

var maxConcurrent = 1;
var maxQueue = Infinity;
var queue = new Queue(maxConcurrent, maxQueue);

app.get('/version/:user/:repo', function (req, res, next) {
    queue.add(function () {
        // Assume that this action is a way too expensive
        // Call of this function will be delayed on second request
        return downloadTarballFromGithub(req.params);
    })
    .then(parseJson('package.json'))
    .then(function (package) {
        res.send(package.version);
    })
    .catch(next);
});

Getting number of pending promises and queue(buffered promises) length

var maxConcurrent = 1;
var maxQueue = 1;
var queue = new Queue(maxConcurrent, maxQueue);

queue.add(function () {
    queue.getQueueLength() === 0;
    queue.getPendingLength() === 1;
    return somePromise();
});

queue.add(function () {
    queue.getQueueLength() === 0;
    queue.getPendingLength() === 0;
    return somePromise();
});

queue.getQueueLength() === 1;
queue.getPendingLength() === 1;

Live example