parse5 vs jsdom vs cheerio vs domino
HTML Parsing Libraries Comparison
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What's HTML Parsing Libraries?

HTML parsing libraries are essential tools in web development that allow developers to manipulate and traverse HTML documents programmatically. These libraries provide various functionalities for parsing, querying, and modifying the structure of HTML, making them invaluable for tasks such as web scraping, server-side rendering, and DOM manipulation. Each library has its unique strengths, catering to different use cases and performance requirements, which can significantly impact the efficiency and effectiveness of web applications.

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parse547,880,3313,740695 kB314 months agoMIT
jsdom26,805,18220,8283.11 MB5342 months agoMIT
cheerio10,349,07429,1411.25 MB397 months agoMIT
domino561,243775-375 years agoBSD-2-Clause
Feature Comparison: parse5 vs jsdom vs cheerio vs domino

Performance

  • parse5:

    Parse5 is known for its speed and compliance with the HTML5 specification, making it a fast parser suitable for applications that require strict adherence to HTML standards. It is optimized for performance, especially in scenarios where large HTML documents need to be processed.

  • jsdom:

    While jsdom provides a comprehensive DOM environment, it can be slower than lighter alternatives due to its extensive feature set. It is best used in scenarios where a full browser-like environment is necessary, such as testing frameworks or server-side rendering.

  • cheerio:

    Cheerio is optimized for speed and efficiency, making it an excellent choice for high-performance web scraping tasks. It operates in a lightweight manner, allowing for quick parsing and manipulation of HTML documents without the overhead of a full browser environment.

  • domino:

    Domino is designed to be lightweight and fast, providing a minimalistic DOM implementation that allows for quick operations. Its performance is suitable for applications that require basic DOM manipulation without the complexity of a full browser context.

API Compatibility

  • parse5:

    Parse5 focuses primarily on parsing and does not provide a traditional DOM manipulation API. Instead, it offers a set of methods for parsing HTML and manipulating the resulting AST (Abstract Syntax Tree), which may require a different approach for developers used to DOM manipulation.

  • jsdom:

    jsdom offers a rich and extensive API that closely resembles the browser's native DOM API, providing a wide range of features for event handling, script execution, and DOM manipulation. This makes it suitable for applications that require detailed interactions with the DOM.

  • cheerio:

    Cheerio's API is designed to be compatible with jQuery, allowing developers familiar with jQuery to easily manipulate HTML documents using similar syntax and methods. This makes it highly accessible for those transitioning from client-side to server-side JavaScript.

  • domino:

    Domino provides a simple and straightforward API that mimics the browser's DOM API, making it easy to use for developers who are accustomed to working with the DOM in a browser environment. However, it may lack some of the advanced features found in more comprehensive libraries.

Use Cases

  • parse5:

    Parse5 is primarily used for parsing HTML documents, especially in applications that require strict compliance with HTML5 standards. It is commonly used in web crawlers, validators, and any application that needs to process and analyze HTML content.

  • jsdom:

    jsdom is perfect for testing frameworks, server-side rendering, and applications that require a full-featured DOM environment. It is widely used in unit testing for front-end applications, allowing developers to simulate browser behavior in a Node.js environment.

  • cheerio:

    Cheerio is ideal for web scraping, server-side rendering, and any scenario where fast HTML manipulation is required without the need for a full DOM environment. It is particularly useful for extracting data from web pages and transforming HTML content.

  • domino:

    Domino is best suited for lightweight applications that require basic DOM manipulation without the overhead of a full browser. It is often used in scenarios where a simple DOM representation is sufficient, such as in testing or simple rendering tasks.

Extensibility

  • parse5:

    Parse5 is designed for performance and compliance rather than extensibility. It provides a solid foundation for parsing HTML, but developers may need to implement additional functionality for specific use cases.

  • jsdom:

    jsdom is highly extensible, allowing developers to create custom elements, extend the DOM API, and integrate with other libraries. This flexibility makes it suitable for complex applications that require tailored DOM interactions.

  • cheerio:

    Cheerio is extensible through its jQuery-like API, allowing developers to create custom functions and plugins to enhance its capabilities. This makes it flexible for various use cases, especially in web scraping and data manipulation.

  • domino:

    Domino is relatively simple and does not offer extensive extensibility options. However, its lightweight nature allows for easy integration into other projects without significant overhead.

Learning Curve

  • parse5:

    Parse5 may have a steeper learning curve for those unfamiliar with parsing concepts, as it focuses on generating and manipulating an AST rather than providing a traditional DOM interface. Understanding how to work with the AST is essential for effective use.

  • jsdom:

    jsdom has a moderate learning curve due to its comprehensive feature set and resemblance to the browser's DOM. Developers may need to familiarize themselves with its extensive API to fully leverage its capabilities.

  • cheerio:

    Cheerio has a gentle learning curve, especially for developers familiar with jQuery. Its API is straightforward, making it easy to pick up and use for HTML manipulation tasks without extensive documentation.

  • domino:

    Domino's API is simple and easy to understand, making it accessible for developers who need basic DOM manipulation capabilities. Its minimalistic design contributes to a low learning curve.

How to Choose: parse5 vs jsdom vs cheerio vs domino
  • parse5:

    Choose parse5 if you need a fast and compliant HTML parser that adheres to the HTML5 specification. It is particularly useful for applications that require strict parsing of HTML documents, such as when building web crawlers or validators, and is designed for performance and compliance.

  • jsdom:

    Opt for jsdom when you need a full-featured DOM and HTML environment that closely mimics a web browser. It is suitable for testing and server-side rendering, providing a comprehensive API for manipulating the DOM, handling events, and executing scripts, making it a robust choice for applications that require extensive DOM interactions.

  • cheerio:

    Choose Cheerio if you need a fast, lightweight library for server-side manipulation of HTML documents. It is designed to be compatible with jQuery syntax, making it easy to use for those familiar with jQuery, and is ideal for web scraping tasks where performance is crucial.

  • domino:

    Select Domino if you require a minimalistic and fast DOM implementation that closely resembles the browser's DOM. It is particularly useful for simulating a browser environment in Node.js applications, allowing for lightweight DOM manipulation without the overhead of a full browser context.

Similar Npm Packages to parse5

parse5 is a fast and robust HTML parsing library for Node.js and browser environments. It allows developers to parse HTML documents into a structured format, enabling easy manipulation and traversal of the document tree. parse5 is particularly useful for projects that require handling HTML content, such as web scraping or transforming HTML documents. While parse5 is a strong choice for HTML parsing, there are several alternatives available in the ecosystem. Here are a few notable ones:

  • cheerio is a popular library that provides a fast and flexible way to manipulate HTML and XML documents. It implements a subset of the jQuery core functionality, allowing developers to use familiar jQuery-like syntax to traverse and manipulate the document tree. Cheerio is particularly useful for server-side applications where you want to scrape or manipulate HTML without the overhead of a full browser environment. If you're looking for a lightweight and easy-to-use library for HTML manipulation, cheerio is an excellent choice.
  • htmlparser2 is another fast and forgiving HTML/XML parser that is widely used in the Node.js ecosystem. It provides a streaming interface, making it efficient for parsing large documents. htmlparser2 is designed to be flexible and can handle malformed HTML, making it a good option for web scraping and other scenarios where the input HTML may not be well-formed. If you need a robust parser that can handle various HTML structures, htmlparser2 is worth considering.
  • jsdom is a powerful library that simulates a web browser's environment in Node.js. It allows developers to create and manipulate a DOM as if they were working in a browser, making it ideal for testing and server-side rendering of web applications. jsdom is particularly useful when you need to run scripts or manipulate the DOM in a way that closely resembles a real browser environment. If your project requires a full DOM implementation with support for JavaScript execution, jsdom is the way to go.

To see how parse5 compares with cheerio, htmlparser2, and jsdom, check out the comparison: Comparing cheerio vs htmlparser2 vs jsdom vs parse5.

Similar Npm Packages to jsdom

jsdom is a popular JavaScript library that simulates a web browser's environment, allowing developers to manipulate and interact with HTML and DOM elements in a Node.js environment. This makes it particularly useful for server-side rendering, testing, and web scraping. While jsdom provides a robust solution for DOM manipulation, there are several alternatives that also cater to similar needs. Here are a few notable options:

  • cheerio is a fast and flexible library that provides a jQuery-like syntax for manipulating and traversing HTML documents. It is designed for server-side use and is particularly useful for web scraping. Cheerio does not implement a full DOM, but rather a subset of it, which makes it lightweight and efficient. If you need to parse and manipulate HTML quickly without the overhead of a full browser environment, cheerio is an excellent choice.

  • domino is a lightweight implementation of the DOM and HTML standards, designed to work in Node.js. It provides a minimalistic approach to DOM manipulation and is particularly useful for scenarios where you need a simple and fast way to create and manipulate DOM elements without the full overhead of a browser simulation. If you are looking for a straightforward solution for basic DOM manipulation in a server-side context, domino might be the right fit.

  • parse5 is an HTML parser that aims to be compliant with the HTML5 specification. It provides a way to parse HTML documents into a tree structure, which can then be manipulated or traversed. Unlike jsdom, parse5 does not provide a DOM API for manipulation, but it is highly efficient for parsing and serializing HTML. If your primary need is to parse HTML documents rather than manipulate them in a browser-like environment, parse5 is a solid choice.

To explore how jsdom compares with cheerio, domino, and parse5, check out the comparison: Comparing cheerio vs domino vs jsdom vs parse5.

Similar Npm Packages to cheerio

cheerio is a fast, flexible, and lean implementation of core jQuery designed specifically for the server. It allows developers to manipulate and traverse HTML and XML documents easily, making it a popular choice for web scraping and server-side DOM manipulation in Node.js applications. Cheerio provides a familiar jQuery-like syntax, enabling developers to work with the document structure in a straightforward and efficient manner.

While Cheerio is a powerful tool for parsing and manipulating HTML, there are several alternatives in the ecosystem that offer different features and capabilities. Here are a few notable alternatives:

  • htmlparser2 is a forgiving HTML/XML parser that is designed to be fast and efficient. It can handle malformed HTML and provides a simple API for parsing and manipulating documents. Unlike Cheerio, which focuses on jQuery-like manipulation, htmlparser2 is more low-level, allowing developers to work directly with the parsing process. This makes it a great choice for projects that require fine-grained control over parsing and processing HTML or XML data.

  • jsdom is a powerful library that simulates a web browser's environment in Node.js, allowing developers to manipulate the DOM as if they were working in a browser. It provides a complete implementation of the DOM and HTML standards, making it suitable for testing and server-side rendering of web applications. While Cheerio is lightweight and focused on parsing, jsdom offers a more comprehensive solution for developers who need a full DOM environment for their applications.

  • parse5 is an HTML parser that adheres closely to the HTML5 specification. It is designed to be fast and efficient, providing a simple API for parsing HTML documents. parse5 is particularly useful for projects that require strict adherence to HTML5 standards and need to handle complex HTML structures. While it does not provide the same manipulation capabilities as Cheerio, it excels in parsing accuracy and performance.

To see how Cheerio compares with htmlparser2, jsdom, and parse5, check out the comparison: Comparing cheerio vs htmlparser2 vs jsdom vs parse5.

Similar Npm Packages to domino

domino is a lightweight DOM manipulation library for Node.js. It provides a simple and efficient way to create and manipulate HTML documents in a server-side environment. With domino, developers can parse HTML strings and interact with the resulting DOM structure, making it a useful tool for server-side rendering, web scraping, and other scenarios where DOM manipulation is required. While domino serves its purpose well, there are several alternatives in the ecosystem that offer similar functionalities. Here are a few notable alternatives:

  • cheerio is a fast, flexible, and lean implementation of core jQuery designed specifically for the server. It allows developers to parse and manipulate HTML and XML documents using a jQuery-like syntax. Cheerio is particularly well-suited for web scraping and server-side rendering, as it provides a familiar API for those who have experience with jQuery. If you need a robust solution for parsing and manipulating HTML on the server, cheerio is an excellent choice.
  • jsdom is a powerful library that simulates a web browser's environment in Node.js. It provides a complete DOM and HTML environment, allowing developers to run scripts and interact with the DOM as if they were in a browser. Jsdom is particularly useful for testing and server-side rendering of web applications. If you require a more comprehensive DOM implementation that closely mimics browser behavior, jsdom is the way to go.
  • puppeteer is a Node.js library that provides a high-level API for controlling headless Chrome or Chromium browsers. While it is primarily used for web scraping, automated testing, and rendering web pages, it also allows for DOM manipulation and interaction in a real browser environment. Puppeteer is ideal for scenarios where you need to interact with dynamic content or perform actions that require a full browser context. If your project requires advanced browser automation, puppeteer is a powerful tool.

To see how domino compares with cheerio, jsdom, and puppeteer, check out the comparison: Comparing cheerio vs domino vs jsdom vs puppeteer.

README for parse5

parse5

parse5

HTML parser and serializer.

npm install --save parse5

📖 Documentation 📖

List of parse5 toolset packages

GitHub

Online playground

Changelog

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