cookie vs js-cookie vs universal-cookie vs react-cookie vs nookies vs next-cookies
JavaScript Cookie Management Libraries Comparison
1 Year
cookiejs-cookieuniversal-cookiereact-cookienookiesnext-cookies
What's JavaScript Cookie Management Libraries?

These libraries provide various functionalities for managing cookies in web applications. They simplify the process of creating, reading, and deleting cookies, ensuring that developers can handle user sessions and preferences efficiently. Each library has its own unique features and use cases, catering to different frameworks and environments, making it easier for developers to choose the right tool based on their project needs.

Package Weekly Downloads Trend
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Package
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License
cookie69,590,4911,39946.5 kB106 months agoMIT
js-cookie11,611,60222,29526.2 kB32 years agoMIT
universal-cookie1,596,57418754.4 kB162 months agoMIT
react-cookie625,68818771.3 kB162 months agoMIT
nookies217,2812,333-324 years agoMIT
next-cookies38,8793684.94 kB8-MIT
Feature Comparison: cookie vs js-cookie vs universal-cookie vs react-cookie vs nookies vs next-cookies

Environment Compatibility

  • cookie:

    Designed primarily for Node.js environments, 'cookie' is perfect for server-side applications where cookie parsing and serialization are needed without any client-side dependencies.

  • js-cookie:

    A client-side library, 'js-cookie' is optimized for browser environments, making it suitable for front-end applications that require simple cookie management without server-side capabilities.

  • universal-cookie:

    As the name suggests, 'universal-cookie' works in both client and server environments, providing a consistent API for cookie management across different platforms.

  • react-cookie:

    Built for React applications, 'react-cookie' integrates seamlessly with React's component lifecycle, allowing for easy cookie management within React components.

  • nookies:

    Also tailored for Next.js, 'nookies' provides enhanced cookie management capabilities for both server and client, making it ideal for applications that utilize SSR features.

  • next-cookies:

    Specifically built for Next.js, 'next-cookies' allows cookie access during server-side rendering and client-side navigation, ensuring compatibility with Next.js's architecture.

API Simplicity

  • cookie:

    The 'cookie' library offers a minimalistic API focused on parsing and serializing cookies, making it straightforward for developers who need basic cookie functionalities without extra features.

  • js-cookie:

    With a very simple and intuitive API, 'js-cookie' allows developers to set, get, and delete cookies with just a few lines of code, making it user-friendly for front-end developers.

  • universal-cookie:

    With a unified API, 'universal-cookie' allows developers to manage cookies consistently across client and server environments, simplifying the cookie management process.

  • react-cookie:

    'react-cookie' provides a React context API that allows for easy access to cookies within components, making it simple for React developers to manage cookies in their applications.

  • nookies:

    Offering a clean API, 'nookies' simplifies cookie management in Next.js applications, enabling developers to handle cookies effortlessly in both server and client contexts.

  • next-cookies:

    'next-cookies' provides a simple API for accessing cookies in Next.js, allowing developers to easily retrieve cookies during server-side rendering and client-side navigation.

Use Case Scenarios

  • cookie:

    Ideal for server-side applications where cookie parsing is required, 'cookie' is best suited for backend developers looking for a lightweight solution without additional features.

  • js-cookie:

    Perfect for client-side applications that require basic cookie management, 'js-cookie' is great for developers who need a straightforward way to handle user preferences and sessions.

  • universal-cookie:

    Suitable for applications that require consistent cookie management across both client and server, 'universal-cookie' is ideal for developers looking for a versatile solution.

  • react-cookie:

    Great for React applications, 'react-cookie' is tailored for developers who want to manage cookies directly within their React components, enhancing user experience.

  • nookies:

    Ideal for Next.js projects that require comprehensive cookie management, 'nookies' is perfect for developers needing to handle cookies in both server and client contexts effectively.

  • next-cookies:

    Best for Next.js applications, 'next-cookies' is designed for developers who need to manage cookies during server-side rendering and client-side navigation seamlessly.

Session Management

  • cookie:

    The 'cookie' library allows for manual session management through cookie parsing, giving developers control over how sessions are handled in server-side applications.

  • js-cookie:

    With 'js-cookie', developers can easily manage user sessions on the client side, allowing for quick access and updates to session cookies as needed.

  • universal-cookie:

    'universal-cookie' provides a consistent approach to session management across client and server environments, making it suitable for applications that require unified session handling.

  • react-cookie:

    In React applications, 'react-cookie' allows for easy session management within components, enabling developers to manage user sessions seamlessly as part of the component lifecycle.

  • nookies:

    'nookies' enhances session management in Next.js by providing a robust way to handle cookies in both server and client contexts, ensuring sessions are maintained effectively.

  • next-cookies:

    'next-cookies' facilitates session management in Next.js applications, enabling developers to access session cookies during server-side rendering and client-side navigation.

Community and Support

  • cookie:

    As a widely used library, 'cookie' benefits from a strong community and ample documentation, making it easy for developers to find support and resources.

  • js-cookie:

    With a large user base, 'js-cookie' has extensive documentation and community support, providing developers with resources to troubleshoot and enhance their implementations.

  • universal-cookie:

    As a versatile library, 'universal-cookie' has a broad community and support, ensuring developers can find help and resources for both client and server cookie management.

  • react-cookie:

    With a solid user base in the React community, 'react-cookie' offers good documentation and support, making it easier for React developers to implement cookie management.

  • nookies:

    'nookies' has a dedicated community among Next.js developers, providing targeted support and documentation for cookie management in SSR scenarios.

  • next-cookies:

    Being a specialized library for Next.js, 'next-cookies' has a growing community, and while resources may be fewer, they are focused on Next.js use cases.

How to Choose: cookie vs js-cookie vs universal-cookie vs react-cookie vs nookies vs next-cookies
  • cookie:

    Use 'cookie' for a lightweight solution that focuses on parsing and serializing cookies in Node.js environments. It's ideal for server-side applications where you need direct control over cookie handling without additional overhead.

  • js-cookie:

    Choose 'js-cookie' for a simple and straightforward client-side cookie management solution. It provides a clean API for setting, getting, and deleting cookies, making it perfect for front-end applications that require minimal setup.

  • universal-cookie:

    Choose 'universal-cookie' for a versatile cookie management library that works in both client and server environments. It provides a unified API for handling cookies, making it suitable for applications that need consistent cookie management across different platforms.

  • react-cookie:

    Use 'react-cookie' if you are building a React application and need a way to manage cookies within your components. It provides a React context API for easy access and manipulation of cookies, enhancing the user experience in React apps.

  • nookies:

    Select 'nookies' for a robust cookie management solution in Next.js applications. It supports both server-side and client-side cookie handling, and it integrates seamlessly with Next.js's data fetching methods, making it ideal for SSR scenarios.

  • next-cookies:

    Opt for 'next-cookies' if you are working with Next.js applications. It allows easy access to cookies in both server-side and client-side contexts, making it suitable for applications that require cookie management during server-side rendering.

README for cookie

cookie

NPM Version NPM Downloads Build Status Coverage Status

Basic HTTP cookie parser and serializer for HTTP servers.

Installation

$ npm install cookie

API

const cookie = require("cookie");
// import * as cookie from 'cookie';

cookie.parse(str, options)

Parse a HTTP Cookie header string and returning an object of all cookie name-value pairs. The str argument is the string representing a Cookie header value and options is an optional object containing additional parsing options.

const cookies = cookie.parse("foo=bar; equation=E%3Dmc%5E2");
// { foo: 'bar', equation: 'E=mc^2' }

Options

cookie.parse accepts these properties in the options object.

decode

Specifies a function that will be used to decode a cookie-value. Since the value of a cookie has a limited character set (and must be a simple string), this function can be used to decode a previously-encoded cookie value into a JavaScript string.

The default function is the global decodeURIComponent, wrapped in a try..catch. If an error is thrown it will return the cookie's original value. If you provide your own encode/decode scheme you must ensure errors are appropriately handled.

cookie.serialize(name, value, options)

Serialize a cookie name-value pair into a Set-Cookie header string. The name argument is the name for the cookie, the value argument is the value to set the cookie to, and the options argument is an optional object containing additional serialization options.

const setCookie = cookie.serialize("foo", "bar");
// foo=bar

Options

cookie.serialize accepts these properties in the options object.

encode

Specifies a function that will be used to encode a cookie-value. Since value of a cookie has a limited character set (and must be a simple string), this function can be used to encode a value into a string suited for a cookie's value, and should mirror decode when parsing.

The default function is the global encodeURIComponent.

maxAge

Specifies the number (in seconds) to be the value for the Max-Age Set-Cookie attribute.

The cookie storage model specification states that if both expires and maxAge are set, then maxAge takes precedence, but it is possible not all clients by obey this, so if both are set, they should point to the same date and time.

expires

Specifies the Date object to be the value for the Expires Set-Cookie attribute. When no expiration is set clients consider this a "non-persistent cookie" and delete it the current session is over.

The cookie storage model specification states that if both expires and maxAge are set, then maxAge takes precedence, but it is possible not all clients by obey this, so if both are set, they should point to the same date and time.

domain

Specifies the value for the Domain Set-Cookie attribute. When no domain is set clients consider the cookie to apply to the current domain only.

path

Specifies the value for the Path Set-Cookie attribute. When no path is set, the path is considered the "default path".

httpOnly

Enables the HttpOnly Set-Cookie attribute. When enabled, clients will not allow client-side JavaScript to see the cookie in document.cookie.

secure

Enables the Secure Set-Cookie attribute. When enabled, clients will only send the cookie back if the browser has a HTTPS connection.

partitioned

Enables the Partitioned Set-Cookie attribute. When enabled, clients will only send the cookie back when the current domain and top-level domain matches.

This is an attribute that has not yet been fully standardized, and may change in the future. This also means clients may ignore this attribute until they understand it. More information about can be found in the proposal.

priority

Specifies the value for the Priority Set-Cookie attribute.

  • 'low' will set the Priority attribute to Low.
  • 'medium' will set the Priority attribute to Medium, the default priority when not set.
  • 'high' will set the Priority attribute to High.

More information about priority levels can be found in the specification.

sameSite

Specifies the value for the SameSite Set-Cookie attribute.

  • true will set the SameSite attribute to Strict for strict same site enforcement.
  • 'lax' will set the SameSite attribute to Lax for lax same site enforcement.
  • 'none' will set the SameSite attribute to None for an explicit cross-site cookie.
  • 'strict' will set the SameSite attribute to Strict for strict same site enforcement.

More information about enforcement levels can be found in the specification.

Example

The following example uses this module in conjunction with the Node.js core HTTP server to prompt a user for their name and display it back on future visits.

var cookie = require("cookie");
var escapeHtml = require("escape-html");
var http = require("http");
var url = require("url");

function onRequest(req, res) {
  // Parse the query string
  var query = url.parse(req.url, true, true).query;

  if (query && query.name) {
    // Set a new cookie with the name
    res.setHeader(
      "Set-Cookie",
      cookie.serialize("name", String(query.name), {
        httpOnly: true,
        maxAge: 60 * 60 * 24 * 7, // 1 week
      }),
    );

    // Redirect back after setting cookie
    res.statusCode = 302;
    res.setHeader("Location", req.headers.referer || "/");
    res.end();
    return;
  }

  // Parse the cookies on the request
  var cookies = cookie.parse(req.headers.cookie || "");

  // Get the visitor name set in the cookie
  var name = cookies.name;

  res.setHeader("Content-Type", "text/html; charset=UTF-8");

  if (name) {
    res.write("<p>Welcome back, <b>" + escapeHtml(name) + "</b>!</p>");
  } else {
    res.write("<p>Hello, new visitor!</p>");
  }

  res.write('<form method="GET">');
  res.write(
    '<input placeholder="enter your name" name="name"> <input type="submit" value="Set Name">',
  );
  res.end("</form>");
}

http.createServer(onRequest).listen(3000);

Testing

npm test

Benchmark

npm run bench
     name                   hz     min     max    mean     p75     p99    p995    p999     rme  samples
   · simple       8,566,313.09  0.0000  0.3694  0.0001  0.0001  0.0002  0.0002  0.0003  ±0.64%  4283157   fastest
   · decode       3,834,348.85  0.0001  0.2465  0.0003  0.0003  0.0003  0.0004  0.0006  ±0.38%  1917175
   · unquote      8,315,355.96  0.0000  0.3824  0.0001  0.0001  0.0002  0.0002  0.0003  ±0.72%  4157880
   · duplicates   1,944,765.97  0.0004  0.2959  0.0005  0.0005  0.0006  0.0006  0.0008  ±0.24%   972384
   · 10 cookies     675,345.67  0.0012  0.4328  0.0015  0.0015  0.0019  0.0020  0.0058  ±0.75%   337673
   · 100 cookies     61,040.71  0.0152  0.4092  0.0164  0.0160  0.0196  0.0228  0.2260  ±0.71%    30521   slowest
   ✓ parse top-sites (15) 22945ms
     name                                  hz     min     max    mean     p75     p99    p995    p999     rme   samples
   · parse accounts.google.com   7,164,349.17  0.0000  0.0929  0.0001  0.0002  0.0002  0.0002  0.0003  ±0.09%   3582184
   · parse apple.com             7,817,686.84  0.0000  0.6048  0.0001  0.0001  0.0002  0.0002  0.0003  ±1.05%   3908844
   · parse cloudflare.com        7,189,841.70  0.0000  0.0390  0.0001  0.0002  0.0002  0.0002  0.0003  ±0.06%   3594921
   · parse docs.google.com       7,051,765.61  0.0000  0.0296  0.0001  0.0002  0.0002  0.0002  0.0003  ±0.06%   3525883
   · parse drive.google.com      7,349,104.77  0.0000  0.0368  0.0001  0.0001  0.0002  0.0002  0.0003  ±0.05%   3674553
   · parse en.wikipedia.org      1,929,909.49  0.0004  0.3598  0.0005  0.0005  0.0007  0.0007  0.0012  ±0.16%    964955
   · parse linkedin.com          2,225,658.01  0.0003  0.0595  0.0004  0.0005  0.0005  0.0005  0.0006  ±0.06%   1112830
   · parse maps.google.com       4,423,511.68  0.0001  0.0942  0.0002  0.0003  0.0003  0.0003  0.0005  ±0.08%   2211756
   · parse microsoft.com         3,387,601.88  0.0002  0.0725  0.0003  0.0003  0.0004  0.0004  0.0005  ±0.09%   1693801
   · parse play.google.com       7,375,980.86  0.0000  0.1994  0.0001  0.0001  0.0002  0.0002  0.0003  ±0.12%   3687991
   · parse support.google.com    4,912,267.94  0.0001  2.8958  0.0002  0.0002  0.0003  0.0003  0.0005  ±1.28%   2456134
   · parse www.google.com        3,443,035.87  0.0002  0.2783  0.0003  0.0003  0.0004  0.0004  0.0007  ±0.51%   1721518
   · parse youtu.be              1,910,492.87  0.0004  0.3490  0.0005  0.0005  0.0007  0.0007  0.0011  ±0.46%    955247
   · parse youtube.com           1,895,082.62  0.0004  0.7454  0.0005  0.0005  0.0006  0.0007  0.0013  ±0.64%    947542   slowest
   · parse example.com          21,582,835.27  0.0000  0.1095  0.0000  0.0000  0.0001  0.0001  0.0001  ±0.13%  10791418

References

License

MIT