crypto-js vs jsencrypt vs node-forge vs openpgp vs tweetnacl
JavaScript Cryptography Libraries
Search packages..
crypto-jsjsencryptnode-forgeopenpgptweetnaclSimilar Packages:

JavaScript Cryptography Libraries

JavaScript cryptography libraries provide developers with tools to implement encryption, decryption, and secure data handling in web applications. These libraries are essential for ensuring data integrity, confidentiality, and authentication in various applications, from simple data protection to complex secure communications. Each library has its unique features, strengths, and use cases, making them suitable for different scenarios in web development.

Npm Package Weekly Downloads Trend

3 Years

Github Stars Ranking

Stat Detail

Package
Downloads
Stars
Size
Issues
Publish
License
crypto-js016,392487 kB2752 years agoMIT
jsencrypt06,808901 kB1417 months agoMIT
node-forge05,2741.64 MB4583 months ago(BSD-3-Clause OR GPL-2.0)
openpgp05,94017.3 MB393 months agoLGPL-3.0+
tweetnacl01,918-96 years agoUnlicense

Feature Comparison: crypto-js vs jsencrypt vs node-forge vs openpgp vs tweetnacl

Encryption Algorithms

  • crypto-js:

    Crypto-JS supports various encryption algorithms such as AES, DES, and Triple DES, making it versatile for different encryption needs. It is easy to use and integrates well with existing JavaScript applications.

  • jsencrypt:

    JSEncrypt specifically implements RSA encryption, which is suitable for secure key exchange and data encryption. It allows for easy generation of public/private key pairs and is focused on asymmetric encryption.

  • node-forge:

    Node-Forge provides a wide range of encryption algorithms, including symmetric (AES, DES) and asymmetric (RSA, DSA) encryption, along with support for cryptographic protocols like TLS. It is a more comprehensive library for complex cryptographic tasks.

  • openpgp:

    OpenPGP.js implements the OpenPGP standard, offering robust encryption options for secure communications. It supports various algorithms, including RSA and ElGamal, and is designed for secure email and file encryption.

  • tweetnacl:

    TweetNaCl focuses on modern cryptographic primitives, providing authenticated encryption (using XSalsa20) and digital signatures (using Ed25519). It is optimized for performance and security.

Ease of Use

  • crypto-js:

    Crypto-JS is straightforward to use, with a simple API that allows developers to quickly implement encryption and hashing without deep cryptographic knowledge. It's suitable for beginners.

  • jsencrypt:

    JSEncrypt has a user-friendly API for RSA encryption, making it easy to integrate into applications that require public/private key functionality. It's designed for developers who need basic RSA features without complexity.

  • node-forge:

    Node-Forge has a steeper learning curve due to its comprehensive feature set, but it provides extensive documentation and examples, making it manageable for developers familiar with cryptography.

  • openpgp:

    OpenPGP.js is relatively easy to use for developers familiar with the OpenPGP standard. It provides a clear API for implementing secure communications but may require understanding of PGP concepts.

  • tweetnacl:

    TweetNaCl is designed for simplicity and performance, providing a minimalistic API that is easy to understand and use, making it suitable for developers looking for straightforward cryptographic solutions.

Performance

  • crypto-js:

    Crypto-JS is lightweight and optimized for performance, making it suitable for client-side applications where speed is crucial. However, it may not be as secure as other libraries for high-stakes applications.

  • jsencrypt:

    JSEncrypt is efficient for RSA operations but can be slower compared to symmetric encryption methods. It is best used for small data sizes due to RSA's computational overhead.

  • node-forge:

    Node-Forge is designed for flexibility and performance but may not be as fast as specialized libraries for specific tasks. It's suitable for applications needing a broad range of cryptographic functions.

  • openpgp:

    OpenPGP.js is optimized for secure communications but can be slower due to the complexity of the algorithms involved. It's best for applications where security is prioritized over speed.

  • tweetnacl:

    TweetNaCl is highly optimized for performance, providing fast cryptographic operations suitable for real-time applications, making it ideal for performance-critical environments.

Security Features

  • crypto-js:

    Crypto-JS provides basic security features but lacks advanced options like key management and secure key storage, making it less suitable for high-security applications.

  • jsencrypt:

    JSEncrypt focuses on RSA encryption, providing secure key generation and management. However, it does not cover other cryptographic needs, which may require additional libraries.

  • node-forge:

    Node-Forge offers extensive security features, including support for various standards and protocols, making it suitable for applications requiring high security and compliance.

  • openpgp:

    OpenPGP.js adheres to the OpenPGP standard, ensuring robust security for encrypted communications. It includes features like key signing and verification, making it ideal for secure messaging.

  • tweetnacl:

    TweetNaCl emphasizes security through simplicity, providing modern cryptographic primitives that are resistant to common attacks, making it a secure choice for developers.

Community and Support

  • crypto-js:

    Crypto-JS has a large user base and community support, with many resources available for troubleshooting and implementation guidance, making it accessible for developers.

  • jsencrypt:

    JSEncrypt has a smaller community but is well-documented, providing enough resources for developers to implement RSA encryption effectively.

  • node-forge:

    Node-Forge has a strong community and extensive documentation, offering support for a wide range of cryptographic tasks, making it suitable for developers needing comprehensive help.

  • openpgp:

    OpenPGP.js benefits from a dedicated community focused on secure communications, providing ample resources and support for implementing the OpenPGP standard.

  • tweetnacl:

    TweetNaCl has a smaller community but is well-regarded for its performance and security. Documentation is available, though it may not be as extensive as larger libraries.

How to Choose: crypto-js vs jsencrypt vs node-forge vs openpgp vs tweetnacl

  • crypto-js:

    Choose Crypto-JS for lightweight cryptographic operations and when you need a simple solution for hashing and encryption without the overhead of additional features.

  • jsencrypt:

    Select JSEncrypt if you require RSA encryption and decryption specifically, especially for scenarios involving public/private key pairs, such as secure data transmission over the web.

  • node-forge:

    Opt for Node-Forge when you need a comprehensive solution that includes support for various cryptographic standards, including TLS, PKI, and more complex cryptographic tasks.

  • openpgp:

    Use OpenPGP.js if you need to implement OpenPGP standard encryption, which is ideal for secure email communications and file encryption, ensuring compliance with widely accepted encryption standards.

  • tweetnacl:

    Choose TweetNaCl for high-performance cryptographic operations with a focus on simplicity and security, particularly for applications requiring authenticated encryption and digital signatures.

Similar Npm Packages to crypto-js

crypto-js is a widely used JavaScript library designed for cryptographic operations. It provides a variety of cryptographic algorithms, including hashing, encryption, and decryption, making it a versatile tool for developers looking to implement security features in their applications. While crypto-js is a robust solution for cryptographic needs, there are several alternatives available in the JavaScript ecosystem. Here are a few notable ones:

  • bcrypt is a popular library specifically designed for hashing passwords. It implements the bcrypt hashing algorithm, which is known for its strength and resistance to brute-force attacks. bcrypt is an excellent choice for developers who need to securely store user passwords, as it provides built-in salting and hashing mechanisms that enhance security. If your primary focus is on password hashing and user authentication, bcrypt is a reliable option.
  • node-forge is a comprehensive library that provides a wide range of cryptographic functionalities, including encryption, decryption, signing, and verification. It is designed to work in both Node.js and browser environments, making it a versatile choice for developers. node-forge supports various cryptographic standards and protocols, making it suitable for applications that require more than just basic cryptographic operations. If you need a full-featured cryptographic library that can handle complex tasks, node-forge is a strong candidate.
  • sjcl (Stanford Javascript Crypto Library) is another lightweight library that focuses on providing secure cryptographic functions. It includes various algorithms for encryption, decryption, hashing, and key derivation. sjcl is designed to be easy to use and integrate into web applications, making it a good choice for developers who need a straightforward cryptographic solution. If you are looking for a simple yet effective library for basic cryptographic tasks, sjcl is worth considering.

To explore how crypto-js compares with bcrypt, node-forge, and sjcl, check out the comparison: Comparing bcrypt vs crypto-js vs node-forge vs sjcl.

Similar Npm Packages to jsencrypt

jsencrypt is a popular JavaScript library used for encrypting and decrypting data using RSA (Rivest-Shamir-Adleman) algorithm. It provides a simple API for developers to implement public-key cryptography in their applications, making it easier to secure sensitive information. While jsencrypt is a solid choice for RSA encryption, there are several alternatives available that cater to different cryptographic needs. Here are a few notable alternatives:

  • asn1.js is a library for encoding and decoding ASN.1 (Abstract Syntax Notation One) data structures. It is often used in conjunction with other cryptographic libraries to handle data formats that require ASN.1 encoding, such as X.509 certificates and PKCS#7 messages. If your application needs to work with ASN.1 encoded data, this library is a valuable tool to consider.
  • crypto is a built-in Node.js module that provides cryptographic functionality, including a set of wrappers for OpenSSL's hash, HMAC, cipher, decipher, sign, and verify functions. While it is not specifically designed for RSA encryption, it offers a wide range of cryptographic operations and is suitable for server-side applications. If you are working in a Node.js environment and require comprehensive cryptographic capabilities, the crypto module is a robust choice.
  • crypto-js is a widely used library for cryptographic algorithms in JavaScript. It provides a variety of hashing and encryption functions, including AES, SHA-1, SHA-256, and more. Unlike jsencrypt, which focuses on RSA, crypto-js offers symmetric encryption and hashing capabilities, making it suitable for applications that require a broader range of cryptographic functions.
  • node-rsa is a library specifically designed for RSA encryption and decryption in Node.js applications. It provides a straightforward API for generating keys, encrypting, and decrypting data using RSA. If you need a dedicated RSA solution for your Node.js application, node-rsa is a great alternative to jsencrypt.
  • openpgp is a comprehensive library for implementing OpenPGP (Pretty Good Privacy) encryption in JavaScript applications. It supports a wide range of cryptographic features, including key generation, encryption, decryption, signing, and verification. If your application requires advanced encryption features and you want to implement OpenPGP standards, this library is an excellent choice.

For a detailed comparison of these packages, check out: Comparing asn1.js vs crypto vs crypto-js vs jsencrypt vs node-rsa vs openpgp.

Similar Npm Packages to node-forge

node-forge is a powerful JavaScript library that provides a variety of cryptographic functionalities, including encryption, decryption, hashing, and certificate generation. It is designed to be used in both Node.js and browser environments, making it a versatile choice for developers looking to implement cryptography in their applications. With its comprehensive set of features, node-forge is particularly useful for projects that require secure data transmission and storage.

One notable alternative to node-forge is crypto-js. This library is also focused on cryptographic operations and provides a range of algorithms for hashing and encryption. crypto-js is lightweight and easy to use, making it a popular choice for developers who need basic cryptographic functions without the overhead of a more extensive library. It is particularly well-suited for applications that require simple encryption and hashing, such as securing user passwords or data in transit.

While both libraries serve similar purposes, they cater to different needs. node-forge offers a more extensive set of features, including support for various cryptographic protocols and formats, which makes it ideal for complex applications requiring robust security measures. On the other hand, crypto-js is perfect for simpler use cases where ease of use and lightweight functionality are prioritized.

For a detailed comparison of these two packages, check out the link: Comparing crypto-js vs node-forge.

Similar Npm Packages to openpgp

openpgp is a JavaScript library that implements the OpenPGP standard for encrypting and signing data. It provides developers with the tools to create secure applications that require encryption, decryption, and digital signatures. OpenPGP is widely used for secure communication and data protection, making it a popular choice for applications that prioritize security.

While OpenPGP is a robust solution for encryption and signing, there are several alternatives available in the JavaScript ecosystem that cater to different needs and use cases:

  • crypto-js is a widely-used library for cryptographic algorithms in JavaScript. It provides a variety of cryptographic functions, including hashing, encryption, and decryption. Crypto-js is lightweight and easy to use, making it suitable for applications that require basic cryptographic operations without the overhead of a full-fledged encryption standard like OpenPGP. If you need simple encryption and hashing capabilities, crypto-js is a solid choice.
  • jsencrypt is a lightweight library specifically designed for RSA encryption in JavaScript. It allows developers to easily encrypt and decrypt data using RSA public and private keys. JSEncrypt is particularly useful for applications that require secure key exchange and data protection using RSA, making it a good alternative for those who need a straightforward solution for public-key cryptography without the complexity of OpenPGP.
  • node-forge is a comprehensive library that provides a wide range of cryptographic functionalities, including support for TLS, PKI, and various encryption algorithms. It is designed to work in both Node.js and browser environments, making it versatile for different applications. Node-forge is a great choice if you need a more extensive set of cryptographic features beyond what OpenPGP offers, including support for various protocols and formats.
  • tweetnacl is a small and fast library for public-key cryptography, focusing on simplicity and performance. It implements the NaCl (pronounced "salt") cryptographic library, which is known for its high security and efficiency. Tweetnacl is ideal for applications that require secure encryption and signing without the complexity of more extensive libraries like OpenPGP.

To compare these packages and see how they stack up against each other, check out the comparison link: Comparing crypto-js vs jsencrypt vs node-forge vs openpgp vs tweetnacl.

Similar Npm Packages to tweetnacl

tweetnacl is a cryptographic library that provides a simple and efficient implementation of modern cryptographic algorithms. It is designed to be lightweight and easy to use, making it a popular choice for developers looking to incorporate cryptography into their applications. While tweetnacl is a robust option, there are several alternatives available that offer similar functionalities. Here are a few noteworthy alternatives:

  • crypto-js is a widely-used library that provides a comprehensive set of cryptographic algorithms for JavaScript. It includes support for hashing, encryption, and decryption, making it suitable for a variety of cryptographic tasks. crypto-js is particularly popular for web applications that require secure data handling, as it offers a range of algorithms like AES, SHA, and HMAC. If you need a well-established library with extensive documentation and community support, crypto-js is a solid choice.
  • libsodium is a modern, easy-to-use, and secure cryptographic library that focuses on providing high-level cryptographic primitives. It is designed to be secure against various types of attacks and is suitable for both web and server-side applications. libsodium is known for its strong emphasis on usability and security, making it a great option for developers who want to implement cryptographic operations without delving into the complexities of lower-level cryptography.
  • sjcl (Stanford Javascript Crypto Library) is another cryptographic library that provides a range of cryptographic functions, including encryption, decryption, and hashing. It is designed to be lightweight and efficient, making it suitable for use in web applications. sjcl is particularly known for its focus on performance and security, offering a good balance between usability and cryptographic rigor.
  • tweetnacl-ts is a TypeScript port of the original tweetnacl library. It retains the same functionality and performance characteristics as tweetnacl while providing TypeScript support for developers who prefer to work in a typed environment. If you are using TypeScript and want to leverage the capabilities of tweetnacl with type safety, tweetnacl-ts is an excellent option.

To see how tweetnacl compares with crypto-js, libsodium, sjcl, and tweetnacl-ts, check out the comparison: Comparing crypto-js vs libsodium vs sjcl vs tweetnacl vs tweetnacl-ts.

README for crypto-js

crypto-js

JavaScript library of crypto standards.

Discontinued

Active development of CryptoJS has been discontinued. This library is no longer maintained.

Nowadays, NodeJS and modern browsers have a native Crypto module. The latest version of CryptoJS already uses the native Crypto module for random number generation, since Math.random() is not crypto-safe. Further development of CryptoJS would result in it only being a wrapper of native Crypto. Therefore, development and maintenance has been discontinued, it is time to go for the native crypto module.

Node.js (Install)

Requirements:

  • Node.js
  • npm (Node.js package manager)
npm install crypto-js

Usage

ES6 import for typical API call signing use case:

import sha256 from 'crypto-js/sha256';
import hmacSHA512 from 'crypto-js/hmac-sha512';
import Base64 from 'crypto-js/enc-base64';

const message, nonce, path, privateKey; // ...
const hashDigest = sha256(nonce + message);
const hmacDigest = Base64.stringify(hmacSHA512(path + hashDigest, privateKey));

Modular include:

var AES = require("crypto-js/aes");
var SHA256 = require("crypto-js/sha256");
...
console.log(SHA256("Message"));

Including all libraries, for access to extra methods:

var CryptoJS = require("crypto-js");
console.log(CryptoJS.HmacSHA1("Message", "Key"));

Client (browser)

Requirements:

  • Node.js
  • Bower (package manager for frontend)
bower install crypto-js

Usage

Modular include:

require.config({
    packages: [
        {
            name: 'crypto-js',
            location: 'path-to/bower_components/crypto-js',
            main: 'index'
        }
    ]
});

require(["crypto-js/aes", "crypto-js/sha256"], function (AES, SHA256) {
    console.log(SHA256("Message"));
});

Including all libraries, for access to extra methods:

// Above-mentioned will work or use this simple form
require.config({
    paths: {
        'crypto-js': 'path-to/bower_components/crypto-js/crypto-js'
    }
});

require(["crypto-js"], function (CryptoJS) {
    console.log(CryptoJS.HmacSHA1("Message", "Key"));
});

Usage without RequireJS

<script type="text/javascript" src="path-to/bower_components/crypto-js/crypto-js.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
    var encrypted = CryptoJS.AES(...);
    var encrypted = CryptoJS.SHA256(...);
</script>

API

See: https://cryptojs.gitbook.io/docs/

AES Encryption

Plain text encryption

var CryptoJS = require("crypto-js");

// Encrypt
var ciphertext = CryptoJS.AES.encrypt('my message', 'secret key 123').toString();

// Decrypt
var bytes  = CryptoJS.AES.decrypt(ciphertext, 'secret key 123');
var originalText = bytes.toString(CryptoJS.enc.Utf8);

console.log(originalText); // 'my message'

Object encryption

var CryptoJS = require("crypto-js");

var data = [{id: 1}, {id: 2}]

// Encrypt
var ciphertext = CryptoJS.AES.encrypt(JSON.stringify(data), 'secret key 123').toString();

// Decrypt
var bytes  = CryptoJS.AES.decrypt(ciphertext, 'secret key 123');
var decryptedData = JSON.parse(bytes.toString(CryptoJS.enc.Utf8));

console.log(decryptedData); // [{id: 1}, {id: 2}]

List of modules

  • crypto-js/core
  • crypto-js/x64-core
  • crypto-js/lib-typedarrays
  • crypto-js/md5
  • crypto-js/sha1
  • crypto-js/sha256
  • crypto-js/sha224
  • crypto-js/sha512
  • crypto-js/sha384
  • crypto-js/sha3
  • crypto-js/ripemd160
  • crypto-js/hmac-md5
  • crypto-js/hmac-sha1
  • crypto-js/hmac-sha256
  • crypto-js/hmac-sha224
  • crypto-js/hmac-sha512
  • crypto-js/hmac-sha384
  • crypto-js/hmac-sha3
  • crypto-js/hmac-ripemd160
  • crypto-js/pbkdf2
  • crypto-js/aes
  • crypto-js/tripledes
  • crypto-js/rc4
  • crypto-js/rabbit
  • crypto-js/rabbit-legacy
  • crypto-js/evpkdf
  • crypto-js/format-openssl
  • crypto-js/format-hex
  • crypto-js/enc-latin1
  • crypto-js/enc-utf8
  • crypto-js/enc-hex
  • crypto-js/enc-utf16
  • crypto-js/enc-base64
  • crypto-js/mode-cfb
  • crypto-js/mode-ctr
  • crypto-js/mode-ctr-gladman
  • crypto-js/mode-ofb
  • crypto-js/mode-ecb
  • crypto-js/pad-pkcs7
  • crypto-js/pad-ansix923
  • crypto-js/pad-iso10126
  • crypto-js/pad-iso97971
  • crypto-js/pad-zeropadding
  • crypto-js/pad-nopadding

Release notes

4.2.0

Change default hash algorithm and iteration's for PBKDF2 to prevent weak security by using the default configuration.

Custom KDF Hasher

Blowfish support

4.1.1

Fix module order in bundled release.

Include the browser field in the released package.json.

4.1.0

Added url safe variant of base64 encoding. 357

Avoid webpack to add crypto-browser package. 364

4.0.0

This is an update including breaking changes for some environments.

In this version Math.random() has been replaced by the random methods of the native crypto module.

For this reason CryptoJS might not run in some JavaScript environments without native crypto module. Such as IE 10 or before or React Native.

3.3.0

Rollback, 3.3.0 is the same as 3.1.9-1.

The move of using native secure crypto module will be shifted to a new 4.x.x version. As it is a breaking change the impact is too big for a minor release.

3.2.1

The usage of the native crypto module has been fixed. The import and access of the native crypto module has been improved.

3.2.0

In this version Math.random() has been replaced by the random methods of the native crypto module.

For this reason CryptoJS might does not run in some JavaScript environments without native crypto module. Such as IE 10 or before.

If it's absolute required to run CryptoJS in such an environment, stay with 3.1.x version. Encrypting and decrypting stays compatible. But keep in mind 3.1.x versions still use Math.random() which is cryptographically not secure, as it's not random enough.

This version came along with CRITICAL BUG.

DO NOT USE THIS VERSION! Please, go for a newer version!

3.1.x

The 3.1.x are based on the original CryptoJS, wrapped in CommonJS modules.

npm-compare.com is an independent website designed to help developers choose the most suitable npm packages. We are not affiliated with npm, Inc, the official website for the npm registry. Note that npm is a registered trademark of npm, Inc. Please share your feedback via our GitHub repository. For more details, please refer to our Terms & Privacy.