prettier vs husky vs lint-staged
Git Hooks and Code Formatting Tools Comparison
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What's Git Hooks and Code Formatting Tools?

Husky, lint-staged, and Prettier are essential tools in modern web development that enhance code quality and streamline the development workflow. Husky allows developers to manage Git hooks easily, enabling scripts to run at various points in the Git lifecycle, such as before commits or pushes. Lint-staged works in conjunction with Husky to run linters on staged files only, ensuring that only the files that are about to be committed are checked for code quality. Prettier is an opinionated code formatter that enforces a consistent style across the codebase, automatically formatting code according to predefined rules. Together, these tools help maintain high code quality, reduce errors, and improve collaboration among team members.

Npm Package Weekly Downloads Trend
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prettier57,529,63451,1668.46 MB1,4905 months agoMIT
husky17,954,98734,4104.04 kB97a year agoMIT
lint-staged14,531,29714,264149 kB3721 days agoMIT
Feature Comparison: prettier vs husky vs lint-staged

Git Hooks Management

  • husky:

    Husky simplifies the management of Git hooks by providing an easy-to-use interface for defining scripts that run at various stages of the Git lifecycle. This allows developers to automate tasks such as running tests, linting, or formatting code before commits or pushes, ensuring that only high-quality code is integrated into the repository.

  • lint-staged:

    Lint-staged does not manage Git hooks directly but works in conjunction with Husky to run linters on staged files only. This means that it optimizes the linting process by only checking files that are about to be committed, which can save time and resources compared to running linters on the entire codebase.

Code Quality Enforcement

  • husky:

    Husky enables developers to enforce code quality checks by running scripts that can include linters, tests, or other quality assurance tools before code is committed to the repository. This proactive approach helps catch errors early in the development process, reducing the likelihood of introducing bugs into the codebase.

  • lint-staged:

    Lint-staged enhances code quality by ensuring that only staged files are linted, which means that developers can catch and fix issues in the code before it is committed. This targeted approach helps maintain a clean and error-free codebase.

Code Formatting

  • prettier:

    Prettier is an opinionated code formatter that automatically formats code according to a set of predefined rules. It helps maintain a consistent code style across the project, reducing debates over formatting and allowing developers to focus on writing code rather than formatting it.

Performance Optimization

  • lint-staged:

    By only running linters on staged files, lint-staged significantly improves performance compared to running linters on the entire codebase. This targeted approach reduces the time developers spend waiting for linting to complete, allowing for a more efficient development workflow.

Integration and Compatibility

  • prettier:

    Prettier can be easily integrated into various development environments and workflows, including IDEs and CI/CD pipelines. Its compatibility with other tools allows developers to enforce consistent formatting across different stages of development.

  • husky:

    Husky integrates seamlessly with various tools and workflows, allowing developers to easily set up Git hooks that work with their existing development processes. It is compatible with popular linters, testing frameworks, and build tools, making it a versatile choice for any project.

How to Choose: prettier vs husky vs lint-staged
  • prettier:

    Choose Prettier if you need a reliable and consistent code formatting tool that automatically formats your code according to a set of rules, helping to maintain a uniform code style across your project.

  • husky:

    Choose Husky if you want to enforce rules and run scripts at specific points in the Git workflow, such as pre-commit or pre-push hooks, to ensure code quality before changes are made to the repository.

  • lint-staged:

    Choose lint-staged if you want to optimize your linting process by only running linters on files that are staged for commit, which can significantly speed up the development process and reduce unnecessary checks on unchanged files.

Similar Npm Packages to prettier

prettier is an opinionated code formatter that helps developers maintain consistent code style across their projects. It automatically formats code according to predefined rules, making it easier to read and reducing the likelihood of style-related issues. While prettier is widely used for code formatting, there are several alternatives that also serve similar purposes. Here are a few notable ones:

  • eslint is primarily a linting tool for JavaScript and JSX code, but it also offers formatting capabilities. With a wide range of rules and plugins, ESLint helps developers identify and fix problems in their code, ensuring adherence to coding standards. While ESLint focuses on code quality and potential errors, it can be configured to format code as well, making it a versatile tool for maintaining code style and quality.
  • js-beautify is a simple and flexible JavaScript code beautifier that can format HTML, CSS, and JavaScript code. It allows developers to customize formatting options according to their preferences. While js-beautify is a straightforward tool for beautifying code, it may not offer the same level of integration and automation as prettier, making it more suitable for quick formatting tasks rather than comprehensive code style enforcement.
  • standard is a JavaScript style guide, linter, and formatter that enforces a specific coding style without the need for configuration. It promotes a set of rules that developers can follow to ensure consistency across their codebases. Standard is particularly appealing for teams that want to adopt a uniform coding style without spending time on configuration, but it may not offer the same flexibility as prettier in terms of customization.

To see how prettier compares with eslint, js-beautify, and standard, check out the comparison: Comparing eslint vs js-beautify vs prettier vs standard.

Similar Npm Packages to husky

husky is a popular npm package that allows developers to manage Git hooks easily. By integrating with Git, husky enables you to enforce quality checks and run scripts at various stages of the Git workflow, such as before commits, pushes, or merges. This ensures that code quality is maintained and that certain checks, like linting or testing, are performed automatically before changes are made to the repository. Husky is particularly useful in team environments where maintaining code quality and consistency is crucial.

An alternative to husky is lefthook. Lefthook is another Git hooks manager that focuses on performance and flexibility. It allows you to define hooks in a simple configuration file and supports running scripts in parallel, which can significantly speed up the execution of hooks, especially in larger projects. Lefthook is designed to work seamlessly with various programming languages and tools, making it a versatile choice for developers looking for a robust Git hooks solution.

For a detailed comparison of husky and lefthook, check out the following link: Comparing husky vs lefthook.

Similar Npm Packages to lint-staged

lint-staged is a popular npm package that allows developers to run linters on pre-committed files in a Git repository. By only targeting files that are staged for commit, lint-staged helps to improve the efficiency of the linting process and ensures that only relevant files are checked. This can significantly speed up the development workflow and maintain code quality by enforcing linting rules before code is committed.

While lint-staged is a powerful tool for managing code quality, there are alternatives that can also help manage pre-commit hooks and ensure code quality in different ways. Here are a couple of notable alternatives:

  • husky is a widely used package that enables developers to easily manage Git hooks in their projects. With husky, you can set up hooks for various Git events, such as pre-commit, pre-push, and commit-msg. It allows you to run scripts or commands during these events, making it a versatile tool for enforcing code quality checks, running tests, or performing other automated tasks. While husky can be used independently, it is often used in conjunction with lint-staged to create a robust pre-commit workflow.

  • pre-commit is another alternative that provides a way to manage Git hooks. It allows you to specify scripts that should run before a commit is made. Similar to husky, pre-commit can be configured to run linters, tests, or any other commands to ensure code quality. It is particularly useful for projects that want to enforce specific checks before allowing commits, but it may require additional configuration to achieve the same level of granularity as lint-staged.

To see how lint-staged compares with husky and pre-commit, check out the comparison: Comparing husky vs lint-staged vs pre-commit.

README for prettier

Prettier Banner

Opinionated Code Formatter

JavaScript · TypeScript · Flow · JSX · JSON
CSS · SCSS · Less
HTML · Vue · Angular
GraphQL · Markdown · YAML
Your favorite language?

CI Status Coverage Status Blazing Fast
npm version weekly downloads from npm code style: prettier Follow Prettier on X

Intro

Prettier is an opinionated code formatter. It enforces a consistent style by parsing your code and re-printing it with its own rules that take the maximum line length into account, wrapping code when necessary.

Input

foo(reallyLongArg(), omgSoManyParameters(), IShouldRefactorThis(), isThereSeriouslyAnotherOne());

Output

foo(
  reallyLongArg(),
  omgSoManyParameters(),
  IShouldRefactorThis(),
  isThereSeriouslyAnotherOne(),
);

Prettier can be run in your editor on-save, in a pre-commit hook, or in CI environments to ensure your codebase has a consistent style without devs ever having to post a nit-picky comment on a code review ever again!

Documentation

Install · Options · CLI · API

Playground

Badge

Show the world you're using Prettier → code style: prettier

[![code style: prettier](https://img.shields.io/badge/code_style-prettier-ff69b4.svg?style=flat-square)](https://github.com/prettier/prettier)

Contributing

See CONTRIBUTING.md.

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