Platform Specificity
- react-router:
react-router
is platform-agnostic and can be used in any React application, including web, mobile, and desktop. It provides the core routing functionality without being tied to any specific platform. - react-router-dom:
react-router-dom
is specifically designed for web applications. It includes components and APIs that leverage web technologies, such as the HTML5 history API, making it more suitable for browser-based applications.
Web-Specific Features
- react-router:
react-router
does not include any web-specific features or components. It provides a flexible routing solution that can be adapted to any platform. - react-router-dom:
react-router-dom
includes web-specific features such as theLink
andNavLink
components for navigation, theBrowserRouter
andHashRouter
components for managing browser history, and support for server-side rendering (SSR) with theStaticRouter
component.
Routing Components
- react-router:
react-router
provides the core routing components, such asRouter
,Route
, andSwitch
, which can be used to define routes and handle navigation. - react-router-dom:
react-router-dom
builds on top of the core routing components and adds additional components and utilities for web applications, such asLink
,NavLink
,Redirect
, andPrompt
, which enhance the routing experience in browser environments.
Documentation and Community
- react-router:
react-router
has comprehensive documentation and a large community of developers across various platforms, including web and mobile. - react-router-dom:
react-router-dom
benefits from the same extensive documentation and community support, with additional resources and examples tailored for web developers.
Ease of Use: Code Examples
- react-router:
Basic routing with
react-router
import { Router, Route } from 'react-router'; import { createMemoryHistory } from 'history'; const history = createMemoryHistory(); const App = () => ( <Router history={history}> <Route path="/" component={Home} /> <Route path="/about" component={About} /> </Router> );
- react-router-dom:
Basic routing with
react-router-dom
import { BrowserRouter as Router, Route, Link } from 'react-router-dom'; const App = () => ( <Router> <nav> <Link to="/">Home</Link> <Link to="/about">About</Link> </nav> <Route path="/" exact component={Home} /> <Route path="/about" component={About} /> </Router> );