react-window vs react-virtualized vs react-infinite vs react-infinite-scroll-component
React 虚拟化和无限滚动库
react-windowreact-virtualizedreact-infinitereact-infinite-scroll-component类似的npm包:

React 虚拟化和无限滚动库

在现代 Web 开发中,处理大量数据的显示是一个常见的挑战。为了提升用户体验,开发者常常使用虚拟化和无限滚动技术。这些库提供了高效的方式来渲染大量列表项,避免性能瓶颈,从而确保流畅的用户交互。通过这些库,开发者可以轻松实现动态加载和虚拟化技术,显著提高应用的性能和响应速度。

npm下载趋势

3 年

GitHub Stars 排名

统计详情

npm包名称
下载量
Stars
大小
Issues
发布时间
License
react-window4,657,63417,102209 kB114 天前MIT
react-virtualized1,496,42327,0772.24 MB11 年前MIT
react-infinite02,688243 kB102-BSD-3-Clause
react-infinite-scroll-component03,064169 kB2003 个月前MIT

功能对比: react-window vs react-virtualized vs react-infinite vs react-infinite-scroll-component

性能优化

  • react-window:

    react-window 是一个轻量级的虚拟化库,专注于性能优化,适合中小型数据集,提供简单易用的 API。

  • react-virtualized:

    react-virtualized 提供了强大的虚拟化功能,能够高效渲染大型数据集,支持复杂的列表和表格,性能优化非常出色。

  • react-infinite:

    react-infinite 提供了简单的无限滚动功能,适合小型数据集,性能优化较为基础,适合快速实现。

  • react-infinite-scroll-component:

    react-infinite-scroll-component 通过懒加载的方式优化性能,支持自定义加载状态,适合中小型项目。

功能丰富性

  • react-window:

    react-window 提供基本的虚拟化功能,功能相对简单,但易于使用,适合快速开发。

  • react-virtualized:

    react-virtualized 提供了丰富的组件和功能,包括虚拟化列表、表格、网格等,适合复杂应用。

  • react-infinite:

    react-infinite 提供基本的无限滚动功能,功能相对简单,适合快速实现。

  • react-infinite-scroll-component:

    react-infinite-scroll-component 提供了灵活的加载触发机制和自定义加载指示器,功能较为丰富。

学习曲线

  • react-window:

    react-window 的学习曲线较低,API 简洁,易于理解,适合快速开发。

  • react-virtualized:

    react-virtualized 的学习曲线相对较陡,功能丰富,初学者可能需要时间来掌握。

  • react-infinite:

    react-infinite 的学习曲线较低,适合初学者快速上手。

  • react-infinite-scroll-component:

    react-infinite-scroll-component 也具有较低的学习曲线,文档清晰,易于集成。

社区支持

  • react-window:

    react-window 也有良好的社区支持,文档清晰,适合新手使用。

  • react-virtualized:

    react-virtualized 拥有广泛的社区支持和丰富的文档,适合复杂应用开发。

  • react-infinite:

    react-infinite 的社区支持相对较小,更新频率较低。

  • react-infinite-scroll-component:

    react-infinite-scroll-component 拥有活跃的社区和良好的文档支持,适合快速开发。

可扩展性

  • react-window:

    react-window 的可扩展性适中,适合中小型项目,易于集成和使用。

  • react-virtualized:

    react-virtualized 的可扩展性强,支持多种复杂场景,适合大型应用。

  • react-infinite:

    react-infinite 的可扩展性有限,适合简单应用。

  • react-infinite-scroll-component:

    react-infinite-scroll-component 提供了一些自定义选项,适合中小型项目的扩展。

如何选择: react-window vs react-virtualized vs react-infinite vs react-infinite-scroll-component

  • react-window:

    选择 react-window 如果你需要一个轻量级的虚拟化库,且希望在性能和功能之间取得平衡。它比 react-virtualized 更简单,适合中小型项目。

  • react-virtualized:

    选择 react-virtualized 如果你需要处理非常大的数据集并且需要复杂的列表和表格功能。它提供了丰富的组件和灵活的 API,适合需要高性能和高度定制化的应用。

  • react-infinite:

    选择 react-infinite 如果你需要实现简单的无限滚动功能,且不需要复杂的虚拟化支持。它适合小型项目或简单的列表展示。

  • react-infinite-scroll-component:

    选择 react-infinite-scroll-component 如果你需要一个轻量级的无限滚动解决方案,且希望能够轻松集成到现有的 React 项目中。它支持自定义加载指示器和触发加载的阈值,适合快速开发。

react-window的README

react-window logo

react-window is a component library that helps render large lists of data quickly and without the performance problems that often go along with rendering a lot of data. It's used in a lot of places, from React DevTools to the Replay browser.

Support

If you like this project there are several ways to support it:

The following wonderful companies and individuals have sponsored react-window:

Installation

Begin by installing the library from NPM:

npm install react-window

TypeScript types

TypeScript definitions are included within the published dist folder

FAQs

Frequently asked questions can be found here.

Documentation

Documentation for this project is available at react-window.vercel.app; version 1.x documentation can be found at react-window-v1.vercel.app.

List

Renders data with many rows.

Required props

NameDescription
rowComponent

React component responsible for rendering a row.

This component will receive an index and style prop by default. Additionally it will receive prop values passed to rowProps.

ℹ️ The prop types for this component are exported as RowComponentProps

rowCount

Number of items to be rendered in the list.

rowHeight

Row height; the following formats are supported:

  • number of pixels (number)
  • percentage of the grid's current height (string)
  • function that returns the row height (in pixels) given an index and cellProps
  • dynamic row height cache returned by the useDynamicRowHeight hook

⚠️ Dynamic row heights are not as efficient as predetermined sizes. It's recommended to provide your own height values if they can be determined ahead of time.

rowProps

Additional props to be passed to the row-rendering component. List will automatically re-render rows when values in this object change.

⚠️ This object must not contain ariaAttributes, index, or style props.

Optional props

NameDescription
className

CSS class name.

style

Optional CSS properties. The list of rows will fill the height defined by this style.

children

Additional content to be rendered within the list (above cells). This property can be used to render things like overlays or tooltips.

defaultHeight

Default height of list for initial render. This value is important for server rendering.

listRef

Ref used to interact with this component's imperative API.

This API has imperative methods for scrolling and a getter for the outermost DOM element.

ℹ️ The useListRef and useListCallbackRef hooks are exported for convenience use in TypeScript projects.

onResize

Callback notified when the List's outermost HTMLElement resizes. This may be used to (re)scroll a row into view.

onRowsRendered

Callback notified when the range of visible rows changes.

overscanCount

How many additional rows to render outside of the visible area. This can reduce visual flickering near the edges of a list when scrolling.

tagName

Can be used to override the root HTML element rendered by the List component. The default value is "div", meaning that List renders an HTMLDivElement as its root.

⚠️ In most use cases the default ARIA roles are sufficient and this prop is not needed.

Grid

Renders data with many rows and columns.

ℹ️ Unlike List rows, Grid cell sizes must be known ahead of time. Either static sizes or something that can be derived (from the data in CellProps) without rendering.

Required props

NameDescription
cellComponent

React component responsible for rendering a cell.

This component will receive an index and style prop by default. Additionally it will receive prop values passed to cellProps.

ℹ️ The prop types for this component are exported as CellComponentProps

cellProps

Additional props to be passed to the cell-rendering component. Grid will automatically re-render cells when values in this object change.

⚠️ This object must not contain ariaAttributes, columnIndex, rowIndex, or style props.

columnCount

Number of columns to be rendered in the grid.

columnWidth

Column width; the following formats are supported:

  • number of pixels (number)
  • percentage of the grid's current width (string)
  • function that returns the column width (in pixels) given an index and cellProps
rowCount

Number of rows to be rendered in the grid.

rowHeight

Row height; the following formats are supported:

  • number of pixels (number)
  • percentage of the grid's current height (string)
  • function that returns the row height (in pixels) given an index and cellProps

Optional props

NameDescription
className

CSS class name.

dir

Indicates the directionality of grid cells.

ℹ️ See HTML dir global attribute for more information.

style

Optional CSS properties. The grid of cells will fill the height and width defined by this style.

children

Additional content to be rendered within the grid (above cells). This property can be used to render things like overlays or tooltips.

defaultHeight

Default height of grid for initial render. This value is important for server rendering.

defaultWidth

Default width of grid for initial render. This value is important for server rendering.

gridRef

Imperative Grid API.

ℹ️ The useGridRef and useGridCallbackRef hooks are exported for convenience use in TypeScript projects.

onCellsRendered

Callback notified when the range of rendered cells changes.

onResize

Callback notified when the Grid's outermost HTMLElement resizes. This may be used to (re)scroll a cell into view.

overscanCount

How many additional rows/columns to render outside of the visible area. This can reduce visual flickering near the edges of a grid when scrolling.

tagName

Can be used to override the root HTML element rendered by the List component. The default value is "div", meaning that List renders an HTMLDivElement as its root.

⚠️ In most use cases the default ARIA roles are sufficient and this prop is not needed.