功能
- react-modal:
react-modal提供了基本的模态框功能,包括打开、关闭、动画效果和可自定义的样式。它允许开发者通过 props 控制模态框的可见性,并提供了对键盘事件的支持。 - react-modal-promise:
react-modal-promise在react-modal的基础上,增加了 Promise 支持,使得模态框的调用可以返回一个 Promise 对象,便于处理用户的确认或输入结果。
在 React 应用程序中,模态框是用于显示重要信息或获取用户输入的对话框。它们通常会覆盖屏幕的其余部分,以便用户集中注意力。react-modal 和 react-modal-promise 是两个流行的 React 模态框库,分别提供了不同的功能和使用场景。react-modal 提供了基本的模态框功能,允许开发者创建可自定义的模态框,而 react-modal-promise 则在此基础上引入了 Promise 机制,使得模态框的使用更加灵活,尤其是在需要处理用户输入或确认操作时。
react-modal 提供了基本的模态框功能,包括打开、关闭、动画效果和可自定义的样式。它允许开发者通过 props 控制模态框的可见性,并提供了对键盘事件的支持。
react-modal-promise 在 react-modal 的基础上,增加了 Promise 支持,使得模态框的调用可以返回一个 Promise 对象,便于处理用户的确认或输入结果。
选择 react-modal 如果你需要一个简单且可定制的模态框解决方案,适合于基本的模态框需求,且不需要复杂的用户交互。它提供了丰富的 API 以支持样式和行为的自定义。
选择 react-modal-promise 如果你的应用需要处理用户确认或输入,并希望通过 Promise 机制来简化异步操作的处理。这对于需要在模态框中执行确认操作的场景非常有用,比如删除确认或表单提交。
Accessible modal dialog component for React.JS
To install, you can use npm or yarn:
$ npm install --save react-modal
$ yarn add react-modal
To install react-modal in React CDN app:
Add this CDN script tag after React CDN scripts and before your JS files (for example from cdnjs):
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react-modal/3.14.3/react-modal.min.js"
integrity="sha512-MY2jfK3DBnVzdS2V8MXo5lRtr0mNRroUI9hoLVv2/yL3vrJTam3VzASuKQ96fLEpyYIT4a8o7YgtUs5lPjiLVQ=="
crossorigin="anonymous"
referrerpolicy="no-referrer"></script>
Use <ReactModal> tag inside your React CDN app.
The primary documentation for react-modal is the reference book, which describes the API and gives examples of its usage.
Here is a simple example of react-modal being used in an app with some custom styles and focusable input elements within the modal content:
import React from 'react';
import ReactDOM from 'react-dom';
import Modal from 'react-modal';
const customStyles = {
content: {
top: '50%',
left: '50%',
right: 'auto',
bottom: 'auto',
marginRight: '-50%',
transform: 'translate(-50%, -50%)',
},
};
// Make sure to bind modal to your appElement (https://reactcommunity.org/react-modal/accessibility/)
Modal.setAppElement('#yourAppElement');
function App() {
let subtitle;
const [modalIsOpen, setIsOpen] = React.useState(false);
function openModal() {
setIsOpen(true);
}
function afterOpenModal() {
// references are now sync'd and can be accessed.
subtitle.style.color = '#f00';
}
function closeModal() {
setIsOpen(false);
}
return (
<div>
<button onClick={openModal}>Open Modal</button>
<Modal
isOpen={modalIsOpen}
onAfterOpen={afterOpenModal}
onRequestClose={closeModal}
style={customStyles}
contentLabel="Example Modal"
>
<h2 ref={(_subtitle) => (subtitle = _subtitle)}>Hello</h2>
<button onClick={closeModal}>close</button>
<div>I am a modal</div>
<form>
<input />
<button>tab navigation</button>
<button>stays</button>
<button>inside</button>
<button>the modal</button>
</form>
</Modal>
</div>
);
}
ReactDOM.render(<App />, appElement);
You can find more examples in the examples directory, which you can run in a
local development server using npm start or yarn run start.
There are several demos hosted on CodePen which demonstrate various features of react-modal: