Packaging Complexity
- electron-builder:
electron-builder
offers a more complex packaging process with extensive configuration options. It is suitable for advanced users who need fine-grained control over the packaging process, including support for multiple target formats and platforms. - @electron-forge/core:
@electron-forge/core
provides a simple and streamlined packaging process, especially for beginners. It abstracts much of the complexity and allows for quick packaging with minimal configuration. - electron-packager:
electron-packager
is straightforward and easy to use, but it requires more manual setup compared to the other two. It is best for developers who want a no-frills packaging solution without too much configuration.
Cross-Platform Support
- electron-builder:
electron-builder
also supports cross-platform packaging and provides advanced features like creating platform-specific installers and handling code signing for different operating systems. - @electron-forge/core:
@electron-forge/core
supports cross-platform packaging out of the box, making it easy to create packages for Windows, macOS, and Linux from a single codebase. - electron-packager:
electron-packager
supports cross-platform packaging but focuses on creating platform-specific packages. It requires separate builds for each platform, which can be a limitation for some users.
Customization and Extensibility
- electron-builder:
electron-builder
is highly customizable, with extensive configuration options available in thepackage.json
file. It supports custom scripts, hooks, and third-party integrations, making it suitable for complex projects. - @electron-forge/core:
@electron-forge/core
allows for customization through plugins and hooks, making it flexible for developers who want to extend its functionality. - electron-packager:
electron-packager
offers limited customization compared to the other two. It allows for some configuration through command-line arguments and thepackage.json
file, but it is not as extensible aselectron-builder
.
Code Signing Support
- electron-builder:
electron-builder
has robust code signing support, including automatic signing for macOS and Windows, as well as detailed configuration options for handling certificates and signing processes. - @electron-forge/core:
@electron-forge/core
provides basic support for code signing, but it may require additional configuration and setup depending on the platform. - electron-packager:
electron-packager
supports code signing, but it is more manual and requires developers to handle the signing process themselves. It does not provide as much automation or configuration aselectron-builder
.
Ease of Use: Code Examples
- electron-builder:
Simple packaging with
electron-builder
// package.json { "name": "my-app", "version": "1.0.0", "main": "main.js", "build": { "appId": "com.example.myapp", "mac": { "category": "public.app-category.utilities" }, "win": { "target": "nsis" } } }
- @electron-forge/core:
Simple packaging with
@electron-forge/core
npx create-electron-app my-app cd my-app npm run make
- electron-packager:
Simple packaging with
electron-packager
npx electron-packager . MyApp --platform=win32 --arch=x64