styled-components vs @emotion/native
CSS-in-JS Libraries for React Native Comparison
1 Year
styled-components@emotion/nativeSimilar Packages:
What's CSS-in-JS Libraries for React Native?

CSS-in-JS libraries enable developers to write CSS styles directly within JavaScript files, promoting component-based styling. This approach enhances the maintainability and scalability of styles in React Native applications, allowing for dynamic styling based on props and state. Both @emotion/native and styled-components provide unique features that cater to different development needs, making them popular choices among React Native developers.

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styled-components6,646,43640,8141.77 MB319a month agoMIT
@emotion/native69,87417,78534 kB3542 years agoMIT
Feature Comparison: styled-components vs @emotion/native

Performance

  • styled-components:

    Styled-components can introduce some performance overhead due to its runtime style generation. However, it offers features like 'babel-plugin-styled-components' to optimize performance during build time, which can mitigate some of the performance concerns.

  • @emotion/native:

    @emotion/native is optimized for performance, utilizing a caching mechanism that minimizes the overhead of style recalculations. It also supports server-side rendering, which can improve initial load times and overall performance in applications.

Theming Support

  • styled-components:

    Styled-components also supports theming through its ThemeProvider, allowing for easy management of global styles. It enables developers to create consistent designs across their applications by defining theme variables.

  • @emotion/native:

    @emotion/native provides a robust theming solution that allows developers to define global styles and easily switch themes at runtime. This makes it ideal for applications that require dynamic theming capabilities.

Syntax and API

  • styled-components:

    Styled-components uses a more traditional CSS syntax, making it intuitive for developers familiar with CSS. Its API is straightforward, focusing on creating styled components that encapsulate styles within the component.

  • @emotion/native:

    @emotion/native offers a flexible API that supports both styled components and the css prop, allowing for a more versatile styling approach. This flexibility can be beneficial for developers who want to mix and match styling methods.

Community and Ecosystem

  • styled-components:

    Styled-components has a larger community and a more extensive ecosystem, with numerous resources, tutorials, and third-party libraries available. This can make it easier for developers to find solutions and best practices.

  • @emotion/native:

    @emotion/native has a growing community and is part of the Emotion library ecosystem, which includes tools and plugins that enhance its capabilities. This can be advantageous for developers looking for additional resources and support.

Learning Curve

  • styled-components:

    Styled-components is generally considered easier to learn for developers with a background in CSS, as it closely resembles traditional CSS syntax. This can lead to a quicker onboarding process for new team members.

  • @emotion/native:

    @emotion/native has a moderate learning curve, especially for developers new to CSS-in-JS. However, its flexibility and powerful features may require some time to fully master.

How to Choose: styled-components vs @emotion/native
  • styled-components:

    Choose styled-components if you prefer a more straightforward syntax and a strong emphasis on component encapsulation. It provides a familiar styling approach for developers coming from web development, allowing for easy integration of styles with component logic.

  • @emotion/native:

    Choose @emotion/native if you need a highly performant solution with a focus on flexibility and theming capabilities. It offers a powerful styling API and supports a wide range of CSS features, making it suitable for complex styling needs in React Native applications.

README for styled-components

Visual primitives for the component age. Use the best bits of ES6 and CSS to style your apps without stress 💅

downloads: 600k/month Discord gzip size module formats: umd, cjs, esm Code Coverage

Upgrading from v5? See the migration guide.

Utilizing tagged template literals (a recent addition to JavaScript) and the power of CSS, styled-components allow you to write actual CSS code to style your components. It also removes the mapping between components and styles – using components as a low-level styling construct could not be easier!

const Button = styled.button`
  color: grey;
`;

Alternatively, you may use style objects. This allows for easy porting of CSS from inline styles, while still supporting the more advanced styled-components capabilities like component selectors and media queries.

const Button = styled.button({
  color: 'grey',
});

Equivalent to:

const Button = styled.button`
  color: grey;
`;

styled-components is compatible with both React (for web) and React Native – meaning it's the perfect choice even for truly universal apps! See the documentation about React Native for more information.

Supported by Front End Center. Thank you for making this possible!


Docs

See the documentation at styled-components.com/docs for more information about using styled-components!

Quicklinks to some of the most-visited pages:


Example

import React from 'react';

import styled from 'styled-components';

// Create a <Title> react component that renders an <h1> which is
// centered, palevioletred and sized at 1.5em
const Title = styled.h1`
  font-size: 1.5em;
  text-align: center;
  color: palevioletred;
`;

// Create a <Wrapper> react component that renders a <section> with
// some padding and a papayawhip background
const Wrapper = styled.section`
  padding: 4em;
  background: papayawhip;
`;

function MyUI() {
  return (
    // Use them like any other React component – except they're styled!
    <Wrapper>
      <Title>Hello World, this is my first styled component!</Title>
    </Wrapper>
  );
}

This is what you'll see in your browser:


Looking for v5?

The main branch is for the most-current version of styled-components, currently v6. For changes targeting v5, please point your PRs at the legacy-v5 branch.


Built with styled-components

A lot of hard work goes into community libraries, projects, and guides. A lot of them make it easier to get started or help you with your next project! There are also a whole lot of interesting apps and sites that people have built using styled-components.

Make sure to head over to awesome-styled-components to see them all! And please contribute and add your own work to the list so others can find it.


Contributing

If you want to contribute to styled-components please see our contributing and community guidelines, they'll help you get set up locally and explain the whole process.

Please also note that all repositories under the styled-components organization follow our Code of Conduct, make sure to review and follow it.


Badge

Let everyone know you're using styled-componentsstyle: styled-components

[![style: styled-components](https://img.shields.io/badge/style-%F0%9F%92%85%20styled--components-orange.svg?colorB=daa357&colorA=db748e)](https://github.com/styled-components/styled-components)

Contributors

This project exists thanks to all the people who contribute. [Contribute].


Backers

Thank you to all our backers! 🙏 [Become a backer]


Sponsors

Support this project by becoming a sponsor. Your logo will show up here with a link to your website. [Become a sponsor]


License

Licensed under the MIT License, Copyright © 2016-present Glen Maddern and Maximilian Stoiber.

See LICENSE for more information.


Acknowledgements

This project builds on a long line of earlier work by clever folks all around the world. We'd like to thank Charlie Somerville, Nik Graf, Sunil Pai, Michael Chan, Andrey Popp, Jed Watson & Andrey Sitnik who contributed ideas, code or inspiration.

Special thanks to @okonet for the fantastic logo.