react vs vue vs angular vs @zag-js/core | Web Development Frameworks and Libraries Comparison

Package	Downloads	Stars	Size	Issues	Publish	License

react	31,469,231	232,634	237 kB	951	3 months ago	MIT
vue	6,389,423	48,929	2.39 MB	999	3 months ago	MIT
angular	438,903	58,757	2.09 MB	463	-	MIT
@zag-js/core	320,016	4,244	31.6 kB	11	11 hours ago	MIT

Package

Downloads

Stars

Size

Issues

Publish

License

react

31,469,231

232,634

237 kB

951

3 months ago

MIT

vue

6,389,423

48,929

2.39 MB

999

3 months ago

MIT

angular

438,903

58,757

2.09 MB

463

MIT

@zag-js/core

320,016

4,244

31.6 kB

11 hours ago

MIT

Component Architecture

react:
React is centered around a component-based architecture, where UI is built using reusable components. This allows for a clear separation of concerns and promotes code reusability, making it easier to manage and scale applications over time.
vue:
Vue also employs a component-based architecture, allowing developers to create self-contained components that manage their own state and behavior. Vue's single-file components facilitate a clean and organized code structure, enhancing maintainability.
angular:
Angular follows a component-based architecture where each component encapsulates its own logic, template, and styles. This structure promotes reusability and maintainability, making it easier to manage large applications with multiple components.
@zag-js/core:
@zag-js/core provides a set of composable and accessible UI primitives that allow developers to create custom components while ensuring accessibility standards are met. It focuses on reusability and modularity, enabling developers to build complex UIs from simple building blocks.

Data Binding

react:
React employs one-way data binding, where data flows in a single direction from parent to child components. This approach enhances predictability and makes it easier to understand how data changes affect the UI, although it requires more explicit state management.
vue:
Vue supports both one-way and two-way data binding, allowing developers to choose the most suitable approach for their applications. Its reactivity system automatically updates the UI when the underlying data changes, providing a seamless user experience.
angular:
Angular utilizes two-way data binding, which automatically synchronizes data between the model and the view. This feature simplifies the development process by reducing the need for manual DOM manipulation and keeping the UI in sync with the underlying data model.
@zag-js/core:
@zag-js/core does not enforce a specific data binding approach, allowing developers to implement their own state management solutions. This flexibility is beneficial for integrating with various frameworks and libraries.

Ecosystem and Community

react:
React boasts a vast ecosystem with numerous libraries, tools, and community resources. Its popularity has led to a rich set of third-party integrations, making it easier to extend functionality and find solutions to various development needs.
vue:
Vue has a rapidly growing ecosystem with a strong focus on simplicity and ease of integration. Its community is active and supportive, providing a wealth of plugins and tools that enhance the development experience.
angular:
Angular has a robust ecosystem with a wide range of tools, libraries, and extensions available. Its strong community support and comprehensive documentation make it easier for developers to find resources and solutions to common challenges.
@zag-js/core:
@zag-js/core is relatively new and has a growing community focused on accessibility and composability. It is designed to be framework-agnostic, which allows it to be integrated into various projects, but it may not have as extensive an ecosystem as more established libraries.

Learning Curve

react:
React is considered beginner-friendly, especially for those with a background in JavaScript. Its component-based model and clear documentation make it accessible for new developers, while still offering depth for advanced users.
vue:
Vue is known for its gentle learning curve, making it an excellent choice for beginners. Its clear syntax and progressive nature allow developers to gradually adopt its features, making it easy to integrate into existing projects.
angular:
Angular has a steeper learning curve due to its comprehensive nature and the need to understand concepts like dependency injection, RxJS, and the Angular CLI. However, once mastered, it can significantly enhance productivity for large applications.
@zag-js/core:
@zag-js/core has a moderate learning curve, especially for developers familiar with building custom components. Its focus on accessibility may require additional learning for those new to the subject, but it is generally straightforward for experienced developers.

Performance

react:
React is optimized for performance through techniques like virtual DOM diffing, which minimizes direct DOM manipulation. Developers can further enhance performance by using memoization and optimizing component re-renders.
vue:
Vue offers excellent performance through its reactivity system and virtual DOM implementation. It is designed to be efficient and can handle complex applications with minimal performance overhead, making it suitable for a wide range of use cases.
angular:
Angular's performance can be impacted by its change detection mechanism, which may require optimizations in larger applications. However, it provides tools like Ahead-of-Time (AOT) compilation and lazy loading to enhance performance.
@zag-js/core:
@zag-js/core is designed to be lightweight and efficient, focusing on performance by minimizing the overhead associated with UI components. Its composable nature allows developers to optimize performance based on specific use cases.

react

React is a JavaScript library for creating user interfaces.

The react package contains only the functionality necessary to define React components. It is typically used together with a React renderer like react-dom for the web, or react-native for the native environments.

Note: by default, React will be in development mode. The development version includes extra warnings about common mistakes, whereas the production version includes extra performance optimizations and strips all error messages. Don't forget to use the production build when deploying your application.

Usage

import { useState } from 'react'; import { createRoot } from 'react-dom/client'; function Counter() { const [count, setCount] = useState(0); return ( <> <h1>{count}</h1> <button onClick={() => setCount(count + 1)}> Increment </button> </> ); } const root = createRoot(document.getElementById('root')); root.render(<Counter />);