serve vs webpack-dev-server vs http-server vs browser-sync vs lite-server vs live-server vs nodemon
Development Servers and Live Reload Tools
servewebpack-dev-serverhttp-serverbrowser-synclite-serverlive-servernodemonSimilar Packages:
Development Servers and Live Reload Tools

These npm packages are development servers and live reload tools that facilitate web development by providing a local server environment, automatic reloading of the browser upon file changes, and various other features that enhance the development workflow. They help developers test their applications in real-time, ensuring a smoother and more efficient development process.

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serve18,197,2069,79426 kB1464 months agoMIT
webpack-dev-server13,240,2977,851558 kB454 hours agoMIT
http-server4,048,47214,129124 kB95-MIT
browser-sync658,46612,289582 kB5749 months agoApache-2.0
lite-server02,317-735 years agoMIT
live-server04,56653.7 kB216-MIT
nodemon026,681219 kB112 months agoMIT
Feature Comparison: serve vs webpack-dev-server vs http-server vs browser-sync vs lite-server vs live-server vs nodemon

Live Reload

  • serve:

    serve does not include live reload features; it serves static files without automatic updates or refresh capabilities.

  • webpack-dev-server:

    webpack-dev-server supports hot module replacement, allowing you to see updates in real-time without refreshing the entire page, enhancing the development experience.

  • http-server:

    http-server does not support live reloading; it simply serves static files without any additional features for automatic updates or synchronization.

  • browser-sync:

    Browser-Sync provides advanced live reloading capabilities, allowing you to see changes in real-time across multiple devices and browsers. It synchronizes interactions, so scrolling, clicking, and form inputs are mirrored on all connected devices.

  • lite-server:

    lite-server offers live reload functionality, automatically refreshing the browser when files change, making it easy to see updates immediately during development.

  • live-server:

    live-server provides live reload capabilities, refreshing the browser automatically when changes are made to files, making it ideal for static sites.

  • nodemon:

    nodemon does not provide live reload for the browser; instead, it automatically restarts the Node.js server when file changes are detected, which is crucial for backend development.

Configuration Complexity

  • serve:

    serve is simple to use with minimal configuration, allowing you to get up and running quickly with static file serving.

  • webpack-dev-server:

    webpack-dev-server requires a Webpack configuration but provides powerful features like hot module replacement, which may add complexity compared to simpler servers.

  • http-server:

    http-server is extremely simple to set up with minimal configuration, making it ideal for quick tests or serving static files without hassle.

  • browser-sync:

    Browser-Sync requires some configuration, especially for advanced features like synchronization across devices, but it is generally straightforward and well-documented.

  • lite-server:

    lite-server requires minimal configuration and is easy to set up, making it a good choice for small projects or quick prototypes.

  • live-server:

    live-server is very easy to use with no configuration needed, making it perfect for developers looking for a quick and simple solution.

  • nodemon:

    nodemon requires minimal configuration, mainly focusing on the scripts you want to monitor for changes, making it easy to integrate into existing Node.js applications.

Use Case

  • serve:

    Ideal for serving single-page applications and static sites with minimal fuss, providing a straightforward command-line interface.

  • webpack-dev-server:

    Best for projects using Webpack, providing advanced features like hot module replacement for a more efficient development workflow.

  • http-server:

    Best suited for serving static files quickly without any additional features, making it perfect for quick tests or serving static content.

  • browser-sync:

    Ideal for front-end developers who need to test responsive designs across multiple devices and browsers simultaneously, making it great for collaborative work.

  • lite-server:

    Great for small projects or when you need a quick server with live reload capabilities, especially for static sites.

  • live-server:

    Perfect for static sites and quick prototyping, providing a simple way to see changes in real-time without configuration.

  • nodemon:

    Essential for backend development in Node.js applications, allowing for automatic restarts of the server on file changes, streamlining the development process.

Performance

  • serve:

    serve is fast and efficient for serving static files, with minimal performance impact, making it suitable for production-like environments.

  • webpack-dev-server:

    webpack-dev-server is optimized for development, providing fast rebuilds and hot module replacement, but can consume more resources compared to simpler servers.

  • http-server:

    http-server is lightweight and fast, making it ideal for serving static files without any performance bottlenecks.

  • browser-sync:

    Browser-Sync can introduce some overhead due to its synchronization features, but it is generally performant for most development scenarios.

  • lite-server:

    lite-server is efficient for small projects, but performance may vary with larger applications due to its live reload capabilities.

  • live-server:

    live-server is lightweight and performs well for static sites, but may slow down with many simultaneous connections due to its simplicity.

  • nodemon:

    nodemon's performance is tied to the Node.js application it monitors; it does not affect the performance of the application itself but can slow down restarts if many files are watched.

Ecosystem Integration

  • serve:

    serve is a standalone tool that does not require integration, making it easy to use for serving static files without additional setup.

  • webpack-dev-server:

    webpack-dev-server is designed to work with Webpack, providing a powerful development environment that leverages Webpack's capabilities for modern web applications.

  • http-server:

    http-server is a standalone tool and does not integrate with other tools but is useful for quick tests and serving static files.

  • browser-sync:

    Browser-Sync integrates well with various build tools and task runners, enhancing its capabilities for modern web development workflows.

  • lite-server:

    lite-server can be easily integrated into existing projects and works well with other tools, making it a flexible choice for developers.

  • live-server:

    live-server is a standalone tool that does not require integration with other tools, making it simple to use for static sites.

  • nodemon:

    nodemon integrates seamlessly with Node.js applications, making it a crucial tool for backend development and enhancing the development workflow.

How to Choose: serve vs webpack-dev-server vs http-server vs browser-sync vs lite-server vs live-server vs nodemon
  • serve:

    Select serve for a simple command-line static file server that is easy to use and configure. It's great for serving single-page applications and static sites with minimal fuss.

  • webpack-dev-server:

    Opt for webpack-dev-server if you're using Webpack for your build process and need a development server that supports hot module replacement, allowing for seamless updates without a full page reload.

  • http-server:

    Select http-server for a simple and lightweight solution to serve static files quickly without any additional features. It's perfect for quick tests or serving static content without overhead.

  • browser-sync:

    Choose Browser-Sync if you need a powerful tool that not only serves your files but also synchronizes interactions across multiple devices and browsers, making it ideal for testing responsive designs.

  • lite-server:

    Opt for lite-server if you want a simple development server with live reload capabilities and a minimal setup. It's great for small projects or when you need a quick server without complex configurations.

  • live-server:

    Use live-server for an easy-to-use server that automatically reloads your browser when changes are detected. It's suitable for static sites and quick prototyping.

  • nodemon:

    Choose nodemon if you're working with Node.js applications and want automatic restarts of your server whenever file changes are detected. It's essential for backend development to streamline the workflow.

README for serve

Serve Logo


serve helps you serve a static site, single page application or just a static file (no matter if on your device or on the local network). It also provides a neat interface for listing the directory's contents:

Listing UI

Once it's time to push your site to production, we recommend using Vercel.

Usage

serve v14 onwards requires Node v14 to run. Please use serve v13 if you cannot upgrade to Node v14.

The quickest way to get started is to just run npx serve in your project's directory.

If you prefer, you can also install the package globally (you'll need at least Node LTS):

> npm install --global serve

Once that's done, you can run this command inside your project's directory...

> serve

...or specify which folder you want to serve:

> serve folder-name/

Finally, run this command to see a list of all available options:

> serve --help

Now you understand how the package works! :tada:

Configuration

To customize serve's behavior, create a serve.json file in the public folder and insert any of these properties.

API

The core of serve is serve-handler, which can be used as middleware in existing HTTP servers:

const handler = require('serve-handler');
const http = require('http');

const server = http.createServer((request, response) => {
  // You pass two more arguments for config and middleware
  // More details here: https://github.com/vercel/serve-handler#options
  return handler(request, response);
});

server.listen(3000, () => {
  console.log('Running at http://localhost:3000');
});

You can also replace http.createServer with micro.

Issues and Contributing

If you want a feature to be added, or wish to report a bug, please open an issue here.

If you wish to contribute to the project, please read the contributing guide first.

Credits

This project used to be called list and micro-list. But thanks to TJ Holowaychuk handing us the new name, it's now called serve (which is much more definite).

Author

Leo Lamprecht (@leo)