@mui/system vs @mui/styled-engine vs @mui/joy
Material-UI Component Libraries Comparison
1 Year
@mui/system@mui/styled-engine@mui/joySimilar Packages:
What's Material-UI Component Libraries?

Material-UI is a popular React UI framework that provides a set of components and tools for building user interfaces with a Material Design aesthetic. The packages '@mui/joy', '@mui/styled-engine', and '@mui/system' serve different purposes within the Material-UI ecosystem. '@mui/joy' focuses on providing a new design system with a more modern aesthetic, '@mui/styled-engine' is responsible for styling components using CSS-in-JS, and '@mui/system' offers a utility-first approach to styling that allows for rapid development and customization of components. Together, these packages enhance the development experience by providing flexible, customizable, and visually appealing UI components.

Package Weekly Downloads Trend
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Stat Detail
Package
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Publish
License
@mui/system5,396,81794,911791 kB1,8423 days agoMIT
@mui/styled-engine5,216,72094,911138 kB1,8423 days agoMIT
@mui/joy89,29494,9114.43 MB1,8422 months agoMIT
Feature Comparison: @mui/system vs @mui/styled-engine vs @mui/joy

Design Philosophy

  • @mui/system:

    @mui/system follows a utility-first design philosophy, providing a set of low-level utilities that can be combined to create custom components. This approach encourages rapid prototyping and flexibility in styling, allowing developers to create unique designs quickly.

  • @mui/styled-engine:

    @mui/styled-engine embraces a CSS-in-JS approach, allowing developers to write styles directly in their JavaScript files. This philosophy promotes component encapsulation and dynamic styling, making it easier to manage styles in large applications.

  • @mui/joy:

    @mui/joy is built around a modern design philosophy that emphasizes simplicity, elegance, and usability. It aims to provide a more streamlined and contemporary user experience compared to traditional Material Design components, focusing on minimalism and intuitive interactions.

Styling Approach

  • @mui/system:

    @mui/system provides a set of utility functions that allow for responsive design and theming. It encourages the use of style props to apply styles directly to components, simplifying the styling process and enhancing maintainability.

  • @mui/styled-engine:

    @mui/styled-engine offers a powerful CSS-in-JS solution that enables dynamic styling based on component props and state. This allows for highly customizable components that can adapt to different themes and user interactions.

  • @mui/joy:

    @mui/joy utilizes a component-based styling approach that integrates seamlessly with the React ecosystem. It provides pre-defined styles and themes that can be easily customized, allowing developers to maintain consistency across their applications.

Customization

  • @mui/system:

    @mui/system excels in customization by providing a utility-based approach that allows developers to create responsive designs with ease. By using style props, developers can quickly adjust styles based on breakpoints and themes.

  • @mui/styled-engine:

    @mui/styled-engine allows for extensive customization through its CSS-in-JS capabilities. Developers can create styled components that inherit styles from parent components or override default styles, providing a high degree of flexibility.

  • @mui/joy:

    Customization in @mui/joy is straightforward, with built-in theming support that allows developers to easily modify colors, typography, and spacing to match their brand identity. The design system is flexible enough to accommodate various design requirements.

Performance

  • @mui/system:

    @mui/system enhances performance by allowing developers to create lightweight components that only include the styles they need. This approach reduces the overall bundle size and improves load times.

  • @mui/styled-engine:

    @mui/styled-engine is designed for performance, with features that prevent unnecessary style recalculations and re-renders. It uses server-side rendering capabilities to improve initial load times and overall performance.

  • @mui/joy:

    @mui/joy is optimized for performance, ensuring that components render efficiently and maintain a smooth user experience. The design system minimizes unnecessary re-renders and leverages React's optimization techniques.

Community and Support

  • @mui/system:

    @mui/system is part of the well-established Material-UI ecosystem, which means developers can rely on a wealth of community resources, plugins, and extensions to enhance their development experience.

  • @mui/styled-engine:

    @mui/styled-engine is supported by a robust ecosystem of Material-UI tools and libraries, making it easy for developers to find solutions and share knowledge. The community actively contributes to improving the library and its documentation.

  • @mui/joy:

    @mui/joy benefits from the strong Material-UI community, which provides extensive documentation, tutorials, and support. This community-driven approach ensures that developers have access to resources and best practices.

How to Choose: @mui/system vs @mui/styled-engine vs @mui/joy
  • @mui/system:

    Opt for @mui/system if you want a utility-first approach to styling that enables rapid development and customization of components, making it easier to build responsive designs.

  • @mui/styled-engine:

    Select @mui/styled-engine if you prefer a CSS-in-JS solution for styling your components, allowing for dynamic styling and theming capabilities directly within your JavaScript code.

  • @mui/joy:

    Choose @mui/joy if you are looking for a modern design system that emphasizes simplicity and ease of use while providing a fresh take on Material Design components.

README for @mui/system

MUI System

MUI System is a set of CSS utilities to help you build custom designs more efficiently. It makes it possible to rapidly lay out custom designs.

Installation

Install the package in your project directory with:

npm install @mui/system @emotion/react @emotion/styled

Documentation

Visit https://mui.com/system/getting-started/ to view the full documentation.