Drag-and-Drop Functionality
- react-draggable:
react-draggableoffers simple drag-and-drop functionality with minimal setup. It allows elements to be dragged within a defined boundary, but it does not support complex interactions like nested drag-and-drop or multiple drop targets. It is best for projects that need basic draggable elements without extensive customization. - react-dnd:
react-dndprovides a comprehensive drag-and-drop API that supports complex interactions, including nested drag-and-drop, custom drag previews, and multiple drop targets. It is highly customizable and allows developers to define their own drag-and-drop logic, making it suitable for applications that require advanced functionality.
Animation Capabilities
- react-spring:
react-springis a physics-based animation library that provides a more dynamic and natural approach to animations. It supports both simple and complex animations, including gesture-based animations, and allows for greater customization and control over the animation behavior. It is suitable for applications that require high-performance, fluid animations with a modern API. - react-move:
react-movefocuses on animating transitions between different states of a component. It provides a simple API for defining animations based on data changes, making it ideal for visualizing transitions and creating smooth, choreographed animations. It is particularly useful for data-driven animations where the animation is triggered by changes in state or props.
Viewport Detection
- react-intersection-observer:
react-intersection-observerprovides a simple way to detect when elements enter or leave the viewport. It is useful for implementing lazy loading, infinite scrolling, and triggering animations based on visibility. The library is lightweight and easy to use, making it a great choice for performance-sensitive applications. - react-swipeable:
react-swipeabledoes not provide viewport detection; instead, it focuses on detecting swipe gestures on touch devices. It is useful for adding touch interactions to components but does not offer any functionality related to viewport visibility.
Gesture Handling
- react-swipeable:
react-swipeablespecializes in handling swipe gestures. It is lightweight and easy to use, making it perfect for mobile applications that need to respond to swipe interactions. While it is not as feature-rich asreact-use-gesture, it is focused and effective for its intended use case. - react-use-gesture:
react-use-gestureprovides a simple and intuitive API for handling complex gestures, including drag, pinch, and rotate. It is highly customizable and works well withreact-springfor creating gesture-driven animations. This library is ideal for applications that require advanced gesture recognition and want to create more interactive and engaging user experiences.
Reusability and Modularity
- react-dnd:
react-dndis designed for building reusable drag-and-drop components, but it does not focus on reusability at the hook level. It provides a set of APIs and components that can be reused across different parts of an application, but it is not as modular as a hook-based library. - react-use:
react-useis a collection of reusable hooks that cover a wide range of use cases, including animations, gestures, and more. It promotes code reusability and modularity, allowing developers to use hooks as needed without having to import a large library.
Ease of Use: Code Examples
- react-draggable:
Simple Draggable Component with
react-draggableimport React from 'react'; import { Draggable } from 'react-draggable'; const DraggableComponent = () => { return ( <Draggable> <div style={{ width: '100px', height: '100px', background: 'lightcoral' }}>Drag me</div> </Draggable> ); }; const App = () => <DraggableComponent />; export default App; - react-intersection-observer:
Viewport Detection with
react-intersection-observerimport React from 'react'; import { useInView } from 'react-intersection-observer'; const InViewComponent = () => { const { ref, inView } = useInView({ threshold: 0.5 }); return ( <div ref={ref} style={{ height: '200px', background: inView ? 'lightgreen' : 'lightcoral' }}> {inView ? 'In View' : 'Out of View'} </div> ); }; const App = () => <InViewComponent />; export default App; - react-dnd:
Basic Drag-and-Drop with
react-dndimport React from 'react'; import { DndProvider, useDrag, useDrop } from 'react-dnd'; import { HTML5Backend } from 'react-dnd-html5-backend'; const ItemType = 'BOX'; const DraggableBox = () => { const [{ isDragging }, drag] = useDrag({ type: ItemType, item: { id: 1 }, collect: (monitor) => ({ isDragging: monitor.isDragging() }), }); return <div ref={drag} style={{ opacity: isDragging ? 0.5 : 1 }}>Drag me</div>; }; const DropZone = () => { const [{ isOver }, drop] = useDrop({ accept: ItemType, drop: () => console.log('Dropped!'), collect: (monitor) => ({ isOver: monitor.isOver() }), }); return <div ref={drop} style={{ background: isOver ? 'lightblue' : 'lightgray', height: '200px' }}>Drop here</div>; }; const App = () => ( <DndProvider backend={HTML5Backend}> <div style={{ display: 'flex', gap: '20px' }}> <DraggableBox /> <DropZone /> </div> </DndProvider> ); export default App; - react-use:
Reusable Hook Example from
react-useimport React from 'react'; import { useFetch } from 'react-use'; const FetchComponent = () => { const { value, error } = useFetch('https://api.example.com/data'); if (error) return <div>Error: {error.message}</div>; if (!value) return <div>Loading...</div>; return <div>Data: {JSON.stringify(value)}</div>; }; const App = () => <FetchComponent />; export default App; - react-spring:
Physics-Based Animation with
react-springimport React from 'react'; import { useSpring, animated } from 'react-spring'; const SpringComponent = () => { const props = useSpring({ to: { opacity: 1 }, from: { opacity: 0 }, config: { duration: 1000 } }); return <animated.div style={props}>I fade in!</animated.div>; }; const App = () => <SpringComponent />; export default App; - react-swipeable:
Swipe Gesture Detection with
react-swipeableimport React from 'react'; import { useSwipeable } from 'react-swipeable'; const SwipeableComponent = () => { const handlers = useSwipeable({ onSwiped: (eventData) => console.log('Swiped!', eventData), }); return <div {...handlers} style={{ width: '100%', height: '200px', background: 'lightblue' }}>Swipe me</div>; }; const App = () => <SwipeableComponent />; export default App; - react-move:
Data-Driven Animation with
react-moveimport React from 'react'; import { Motion, spring } from 'react-move'; const AnimatedComponent = () => { return ( <Motion default={{ x: 0 }} style={{ x: spring(100) }} > {({ x }) => <div style={{ transform: `translateX(${x}px)` }}>I move!</div>} </Motion> ); }; const App = () => <AnimatedComponent />; export default App; - react-use-gesture:
Gesture Handling with
react-use-gestureimport React from 'react'; import { useDrag } from 'react-use-gesture'; import { animated } from 'react-spring'; const DraggableComponent = () => { const bind = useDrag((state) => { console.log(state.offset); }); return <animated.div {...bind()} style={{ width: '100px', height: '100px', background: 'lightcoral' }}>Drag me</animated.div>; }; const App = () => <DraggableComponent />; export default App;