Which is Better UI Component Libraries?
bootstrap vs antd vs semantic-ui-react vs material-ui
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What's UI Component Libraries?

UI component libraries are collections of pre-designed and pre-coded user interface components that help developers build web applications more efficiently. They provide a consistent design language and reusable components, which can significantly speed up the development process. These libraries often come with themes, responsive layouts, and accessibility features, making it easier to create visually appealing and user-friendly applications. Choosing the right library can enhance the user experience and streamline the development workflow.

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bootstrap4,579,958170,4849.67 MB6358 months agoMIT
antd1,556,60692,26247.3 MB1,2232 days agoMIT
semantic-ui-react261,88113,2152.9 MB21410 months agoMIT
material-ui55,50693,729-1,9006 years agoMIT
Feature Comparison: bootstrap vs antd vs semantic-ui-react vs material-ui

Design Principles

  • bootstrap: Bootstrap is based on a mobile-first design philosophy, ensuring that applications are responsive and accessible on all devices. Its grid system and utility classes allow for rapid layout adjustments, making it easy to create responsive designs without extensive CSS knowledge.
  • antd: Ant Design follows a design system that emphasizes a clean and elegant interface, focusing on user experience and usability. It provides a wide range of components that are designed to be visually appealing and functionally robust, making it suitable for complex applications.
  • semantic-ui-react: Semantic UI React promotes a semantic approach to HTML, making the code more readable and maintainable. It focuses on the meaning of the components rather than their appearance, allowing developers to create user interfaces that are both functional and easy to understand.
  • material-ui: Material-UI is built on Google's Material Design principles, which focus on creating a cohesive and intuitive user experience. It emphasizes the use of depth, motion, and bold colors, providing a modern look and feel that enhances usability.

Customization

  • bootstrap: Bootstrap allows for customization through its Sass variables and mixins, enabling developers to create unique themes while maintaining the framework's core functionality. Its extensive documentation provides guidance on how to customize components effectively.
  • antd: Ant Design offers extensive customization options through its theming capabilities, allowing developers to easily adjust styles and components to match their brand. It also supports less and CSS-in-JS for styling, providing flexibility in design.
  • semantic-ui-react: Semantic UI React supports theming and customization through its built-in theming capabilities, allowing developers to create custom themes and styles. It also provides a variety of configuration options to tailor components to specific needs.
  • material-ui: Material-UI provides a powerful theming system that allows for deep customization of components. Developers can easily override styles and create themes that align with their brand, making it highly adaptable for various projects.

Component Variety

  • bootstrap: Bootstrap provides a solid foundation of essential components, including buttons, modals, and navigation elements. While it covers the basics well, it may lack some advanced components that other libraries offer, making it more suitable for simpler applications.
  • antd: Ant Design offers a comprehensive set of components that cater to a wide range of use cases, particularly for enterprise applications. It includes advanced components like tables, charts, and forms, making it suitable for data-intensive applications.
  • semantic-ui-react: Semantic UI React offers a diverse set of components that focus on usability and accessibility. It includes a range of UI elements that are easy to implement and customize, making it suitable for projects that prioritize user experience.
  • material-ui: Material-UI boasts a rich library of components that are designed according to Material Design guidelines. It includes a wide variety of components, from basic buttons to complex data grids, making it versatile for various applications.

Learning Curve

  • bootstrap: Bootstrap is known for its low learning curve, making it accessible for beginners. Its extensive documentation and simple class-based approach allow developers to quickly grasp the framework and start building responsive layouts.
  • antd: Ant Design has a moderate learning curve, especially for developers who are new to its design principles and component structure. However, its comprehensive documentation and examples make it easier to get started and implement features effectively.
  • semantic-ui-react: Semantic UI React has a relatively low learning curve due to its emphasis on semantic HTML and intuitive component structure. Developers can quickly learn to use the library effectively, thanks to its clear documentation and examples.
  • material-ui: Material-UI has a moderate learning curve, particularly for those unfamiliar with Material Design concepts. However, its well-structured documentation and examples help developers understand how to implement components effectively.

Community and Support

  • bootstrap: Bootstrap has one of the largest communities in web development, providing a wealth of resources, tutorials, and third-party themes. Its popularity ensures ongoing support and frequent updates.
  • antd: Ant Design has a strong community and is backed by Alibaba, ensuring regular updates and support. The documentation is extensive, and there are numerous resources available for troubleshooting and learning.
  • semantic-ui-react: Semantic UI React has a dedicated community, although it is smaller compared to Bootstrap. It provides good documentation and examples, but developers may find fewer resources compared to more popular libraries.
  • material-ui: Material-UI has a vibrant community and is widely adopted in the React ecosystem. It offers comprehensive documentation, examples, and community support, making it easy for developers to find help and resources.
How to Choose: bootstrap vs antd vs semantic-ui-react vs material-ui
  • bootstrap: Choose Bootstrap for quick prototyping and responsive design. It is ideal for developers who want a straightforward and easy-to-use framework with a wide range of pre-built components and utilities. Bootstrap is great for projects that require rapid development and a mobile-first approach.
  • antd: Choose Ant Design if you are building an enterprise-level application that requires a comprehensive set of high-quality components with a focus on design aesthetics and user experience. Ant Design is particularly well-suited for applications that need a consistent and polished look, especially in data-heavy applications.
  • semantic-ui-react: Choose Semantic UI React if you want a library that emphasizes human-friendly HTML and a declarative approach to building interfaces. It is ideal for projects that require a clean and semantic markup structure, making it easier for developers to read and maintain the code.
  • material-ui: Choose Material-UI if you are looking to implement Google's Material Design principles in your application. It provides a rich set of customizable components that adhere to Material Design guidelines, making it suitable for applications that prioritize modern aesthetics and usability.
Similar Npm Packages to bootstrap

bootstrap is a popular front-end framework that enables developers to create responsive and mobile-first websites quickly and efficiently. It provides a robust set of CSS and JavaScript components, including grids, buttons, forms, modals, and navigation bars, which help streamline the development process. With its extensive documentation and a large community, Bootstrap has become a go-to choice for many web developers looking to build visually appealing and functional web applications. However, there are several alternatives available that cater to different design philosophies and requirements.

  • foundation-sites is a responsive front-end framework developed by ZURB. It offers a flexible grid system and a wide range of UI components, similar to Bootstrap. Foundation is known for its customizability and mobile-first approach, making it an excellent choice for developers who want more control over their designs. It also includes advanced features like accessibility support and a modular structure, allowing developers to include only the components they need for their projects.

  • materialize-css is a modern responsive front-end framework based on Material Design principles developed by Google. It provides a clean and minimalistic design aesthetic, making it suitable for applications that prioritize user experience and visual appeal. Materialize offers a variety of components and styles that adhere to Material Design guidelines, making it easy for developers to create visually consistent and engaging interfaces.

  • tailwindcss is a utility-first CSS framework that allows developers to build custom designs without leaving their HTML. Unlike traditional frameworks like Bootstrap, which provide predefined components, Tailwind encourages a more flexible approach by offering utility classes that can be combined to create unique designs. This approach allows for greater customization and responsiveness, making Tailwind a popular choice among developers who prefer to have complete control over their styling.

To explore how Bootstrap compares with Foundation, Materialize, and Tailwind, check out the comparison: Comparing bootstrap vs foundation-sites vs materialize-css vs tailwindcss.

Similar Npm Packages to antd

antd (Ant Design) is a popular design system and UI component library for React applications. It provides a comprehensive set of high-quality components and design guidelines that help developers create user interfaces with a consistent look and feel. Ant Design is particularly favored in enterprise applications due to its robust components and customizable themes. While antd offers a powerful solution for building user interfaces, there are several alternatives in the React ecosystem that also provide UI components and design systems. Here are a few notable alternatives:

  • bootstrap is one of the most widely used front-end frameworks for developing responsive and mobile-first websites. It provides a collection of CSS and JavaScript components that are easy to use and customize. While Bootstrap is not React-specific, it can be integrated into React applications using libraries like react-bootstrap. If you are looking for a well-established framework with a large community and extensive documentation, Bootstrap is a solid choice.

  • material-ui (now known as MUI) is a popular React component library that implements Google's Material Design principles. It offers a wide range of customizable components that follow Material Design guidelines, making it easy to create visually appealing applications. MUI is particularly suitable for projects that aim for a modern and clean aesthetic. If you prefer a design system that emphasizes usability and accessibility, MUI is an excellent alternative to antd.

  • semantic-ui-react is the official React integration for Semantic UI, a development framework that helps create beautiful, responsive layouts using human-friendly HTML. Semantic UI React provides a set of components that are easy to use and integrate into React applications. It focuses on creating a user-friendly experience with a clean and minimalistic design. If you value semantic HTML and a straightforward API, semantic-ui-react is a great option to consider.

To see how antd compares with bootstrap, material-ui, and semantic-ui-react, check out the comparison: Comparing antd vs bootstrap vs material-ui vs semantic-ui-react.

Similar Npm Packages to semantic-ui-react

semantic-ui-react is a popular UI component library for React that provides a set of pre-designed components based on the Semantic UI framework. It allows developers to create responsive and visually appealing user interfaces with ease. The library emphasizes semantic HTML and provides a wide range of customizable components, making it a great choice for building modern web applications. While semantic-ui-react offers a robust solution for UI development, there are several alternatives worth considering:

  • bootstrap is one of the most widely used front-end frameworks for developing responsive and mobile-first websites. It provides a comprehensive set of CSS and JavaScript components, making it easy to create visually appealing layouts and components. Bootstrap has a large community and extensive documentation, which makes it a reliable choice for developers looking to build responsive applications quickly. Although it is not specifically designed for React, there are several React wrappers available that integrate Bootstrap components seamlessly into React applications.
  • material-ui is a popular React UI framework that implements Google’s Material Design guidelines. It offers a rich set of components that are customizable and designed to provide a consistent look and feel across applications. Material-UI is particularly well-suited for applications that prioritize user experience and aesthetics. With its extensive theming capabilities and responsive design features, Material-UI is a great choice for developers looking to create modern and visually appealing user interfaces in React.

To see how semantic-ui-react compares with bootstrap and material-ui, check out the comparison: Comparing bootstrap vs material-ui vs semantic-ui-react.

Similar Npm Packages to material-ui

material-ui is a popular React UI framework that provides a comprehensive set of components and styles based on Google's Material Design guidelines. It allows developers to create beautiful and responsive user interfaces with ease. Material-UI offers a wide range of customizable components, making it a go-to choice for many developers looking to build modern web applications. However, there are several alternatives in the React ecosystem that also provide robust UI component libraries. Here are a few notable ones:

  • antd (Ant Design) is a comprehensive design system and UI library for React applications. It provides a large set of high-quality components and is particularly well-suited for enterprise-level applications. Ant Design emphasizes a clean and elegant design, offering a variety of customization options. If you are developing a complex application that requires a consistent design language and a wide range of components, Ant Design is an excellent choice.
  • react-bootstrap is a popular library that integrates Bootstrap with React. It allows developers to use Bootstrap's responsive grid system and components as React components, making it easy to build responsive layouts. React-Bootstrap is ideal for developers who are already familiar with Bootstrap and want to leverage its components while working within the React ecosystem. Its simplicity and ease of use make it a great option for projects that require a quick setup and a familiar design framework.
  • semantic-ui-react is the official React integration for Semantic UI, a development framework that helps create beautiful, responsive layouts using human-friendly HTML. Semantic UI React provides a set of components that are easy to use and integrate seamlessly with the Semantic UI CSS framework. If you prefer a more semantic approach to building your UI and want to utilize the extensive features of Semantic UI, this library is a solid choice.

To explore how material-ui compares with antd, react-bootstrap, and semantic-ui-react, check out the comparison: Comparing antd vs material-ui vs react-bootstrap vs semantic-ui-react.

README for bootstrap

Bootstrap logo

Bootstrap

Sleek, intuitive, and powerful front-end framework for faster and easier web development.
Explore Bootstrap docs »

Report bug · Request feature · Themes · Blog

Bootstrap 5

Our default branch is for development of our Bootstrap 5 release. Head to the v4-dev branch to view the readme, documentation, and source code for Bootstrap 4.

Table of contents

Quick start

Several quick start options are available:

  • Download the latest release
  • Clone the repo: git clone https://github.com/twbs/bootstrap.git
  • Install with npm: npm install bootstrap@v5.3.3
  • Install with yarn: yarn add bootstrap@v5.3.3
  • Install with Composer: composer require twbs/bootstrap:5.3.3
  • Install with NuGet: CSS: Install-Package bootstrap Sass: Install-Package bootstrap.sass

Read the Getting started page for information on the framework contents, templates, examples, and more.

Status

Build Status npm version Gem version Meteor Atmosphere Packagist Prerelease NuGet Coverage Status CSS gzip size CSS Brotli size JS gzip size JS Brotli size Backers on Open Collective Sponsors on Open Collective

What's included

Within the download you'll find the following directories and files, logically grouping common assets and providing both compiled and minified variations.

Download contents 
bootstrap/
├── css/
│   ├── bootstrap-grid.css
│   ├── bootstrap-grid.css.map
│   ├── bootstrap-grid.min.css
│   ├── bootstrap-grid.min.css.map
│   ├── bootstrap-grid.rtl.css
│   ├── bootstrap-grid.rtl.css.map
│   ├── bootstrap-grid.rtl.min.css
│   ├── bootstrap-grid.rtl.min.css.map
│   ├── bootstrap-reboot.css
│   ├── bootstrap-reboot.css.map
│   ├── bootstrap-reboot.min.css
│   ├── bootstrap-reboot.min.css.map
│   ├── bootstrap-reboot.rtl.css
│   ├── bootstrap-reboot.rtl.css.map
│   ├── bootstrap-reboot.rtl.min.css
│   ├── bootstrap-reboot.rtl.min.css.map
│   ├── bootstrap-utilities.css
│   ├── bootstrap-utilities.css.map
│   ├── bootstrap-utilities.min.css
│   ├── bootstrap-utilities.min.css.map
│   ├── bootstrap-utilities.rtl.css
│   ├── bootstrap-utilities.rtl.css.map
│   ├── bootstrap-utilities.rtl.min.css
│   ├── bootstrap-utilities.rtl.min.css.map
│   ├── bootstrap.css
│   ├── bootstrap.css.map
│   ├── bootstrap.min.css
│   ├── bootstrap.min.css.map
│   ├── bootstrap.rtl.css
│   ├── bootstrap.rtl.css.map
│   ├── bootstrap.rtl.min.css
│   └── bootstrap.rtl.min.css.map
└── js/
    ├── bootstrap.bundle.js
    ├── bootstrap.bundle.js.map
    ├── bootstrap.bundle.min.js
    ├── bootstrap.bundle.min.js.map
    ├── bootstrap.esm.js
    ├── bootstrap.esm.js.map
    ├── bootstrap.esm.min.js
    ├── bootstrap.esm.min.js.map
    ├── bootstrap.js
    ├── bootstrap.js.map
    ├── bootstrap.min.js
    └── bootstrap.min.js.map

We provide compiled CSS and JS (bootstrap.*), as well as compiled and minified CSS and JS (bootstrap.min.*). Source maps (bootstrap.*.map) are available for use with certain browsers' developer tools. Bundled JS files (bootstrap.bundle.js and minified bootstrap.bundle.min.js) include Popper.

Bugs and feature requests

Have a bug or a feature request? Please first read the issue guidelines and search for existing and closed issues. If your problem or idea is not addressed yet, please open a new issue.

Documentation

Bootstrap's documentation, included in this repo in the root directory, is built with Hugo and publicly hosted on GitHub Pages at https://getbootstrap.com/. The docs may also be run locally.

Documentation search is powered by Algolia's DocSearch.

Running documentation locally

  1. Run npm install to install the Node.js dependencies, including Hugo (the site builder).
  2. Run npm run test (or a specific npm script) to rebuild distributed CSS and JavaScript files, as well as our docs assets.
  3. From the root /bootstrap directory, run npm run docs-serve in the command line.
  4. Open http://localhost:9001/ in your browser, and voilà.

Learn more about using Hugo by reading its documentation.

Documentation for previous releases

You can find all our previous releases docs on https://getbootstrap.com/docs/versions/.

Previous releases and their documentation are also available for download.

Contributing

Please read through our contributing guidelines. Included are directions for opening issues, coding standards, and notes on development.

Moreover, if your pull request contains JavaScript patches or features, you must include relevant unit tests. All HTML and CSS should conform to the Code Guide, maintained by Mark Otto.

Editor preferences are available in the editor config for easy use in common text editors. Read more and download plugins at https://editorconfig.org/.

Community

Get updates on Bootstrap's development and chat with the project maintainers and community members.

Versioning

For transparency into our release cycle and in striving to maintain backward compatibility, Bootstrap is maintained under the Semantic Versioning guidelines. Sometimes we screw up, but we adhere to those rules whenever possible.

See the Releases section of our GitHub project for changelogs for each release version of Bootstrap. Release announcement posts on the official Bootstrap blog contain summaries of the most noteworthy changes made in each release.

Creators

Mark Otto

Jacob Thornton

Thanks

BrowserStack

Thanks to BrowserStack for providing the infrastructure that allows us to test in real browsers!

Netlify

Thanks to Netlify for providing us with Deploy Previews!

Sponsors

Support this project by becoming a sponsor. Your logo will show up here with a link to your website. [Become a sponsor]

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Backers

Thank you to all our backers! 🙏 [Become a backer]

Backers

Copyright and license

Code and documentation copyright 2011–2024 the Bootstrap Authors. Code released under the MIT License. Docs released under Creative Commons.

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