color vs polished vs tinycolor2 vs chroma-js
Color Manipulation Libraries Comparison
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What's Color Manipulation Libraries?

Color manipulation libraries are essential tools in web development that provide developers with the ability to create, manipulate, and convert colors in various formats. These libraries simplify the process of working with colors, allowing for operations such as color mixing, brightness adjustment, and conversion between color spaces (e.g., RGB, HEX, HSL). They are particularly useful in design systems, theming, and ensuring consistent color usage across applications. By leveraging these libraries, developers can enhance the visual appeal of their applications while maintaining accessibility and usability standards.

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color24,771,8394,81826.3 kB1418 days agoMIT
polished8,121,1887,6432.8 MB28a year agoMIT
tinycolor25,800,3385,138285 kB1032 years agoMIT
chroma-js966,99210,291396 kB655 months ago(BSD-3-Clause AND Apache-2.0)
Feature Comparison: color vs polished vs tinycolor2 vs chroma-js

Color Manipulation Capabilities

  • color:

    Color is a straightforward library that focuses on basic color manipulation tasks like conversion between color formats (HEX, RGB, HSL) and simple operations such as darkening or lightening colors. It is easy to use for simple applications without the need for advanced features.

  • polished:

    Polished is built specifically for styling in React applications. It offers a set of utility functions for color manipulation, including darken, lighten, and opacity adjustments, while also providing other CSS-related functions. It integrates seamlessly with styled-components and emotion, making it ideal for React developers.

  • tinycolor2:

    TinyColor2 is a lightweight library that provides basic color manipulation features, including color conversion, brightness adjustment, and color blending. It is known for its simplicity and performance, making it a good choice for projects where size and speed are critical.

  • chroma-js:

    Chroma-js excels in providing advanced color manipulation features, including color interpolation, scales, and conversions between various color formats. It supports a wide range of color spaces such as RGB, HSL, LAB, and more, making it suitable for complex color calculations.

Performance

  • color:

    Color is lightweight and performs well for basic operations, but it may not be as optimized for more complex tasks compared to other libraries. It is best suited for projects that do not require extensive color manipulation.

  • polished:

    Polished is designed for use in React applications and is optimized for performance when used with styled-components. It leverages the power of CSS-in-JS, ensuring that styles are applied efficiently without unnecessary re-renders.

  • tinycolor2:

    TinyColor2 is known for its small footprint and fast performance, making it ideal for applications where performance is a priority. It is particularly effective for simple color manipulations without the overhead of larger libraries.

  • chroma-js:

    Chroma-js is optimized for performance, especially when dealing with large datasets or complex color operations. Its efficient algorithms ensure that color manipulations are executed quickly, which is crucial for applications requiring real-time updates.

Ease of Use

  • color:

    Color is user-friendly and straightforward, making it easy for beginners to get started with basic color manipulations without much overhead.

  • polished:

    Polished is designed with React developers in mind, offering a familiar API for those already using styled-components. Its utility functions are intuitive and easy to integrate into existing projects.

  • tinycolor2:

    TinyColor2 is very easy to use, with a simple API that allows developers to perform color manipulations quickly. Its straightforward approach makes it accessible for developers of all skill levels.

  • chroma-js:

    Chroma-js has a steeper learning curve due to its extensive feature set and flexibility. However, once mastered, it provides powerful tools for advanced color manipulation.

Community and Support

  • color:

    Color has a smaller community compared to others, but it is still actively maintained and has sufficient documentation to assist users in common tasks.

  • polished:

    Polished benefits from the React ecosystem, with a robust community and extensive documentation. It is well-supported within the styled-components community, making it a reliable choice for React projects.

  • tinycolor2:

    TinyColor2 has a good community and is widely used in various projects. It is well-documented, and many developers share tips and tricks for using it effectively.

  • chroma-js:

    Chroma-js has a strong community and is widely used in data visualization projects, which means you can find plenty of resources, examples, and support online.

Integration

  • color:

    Color is also easily integrable into any JavaScript project, but it is particularly useful for simpler applications where advanced features are not required.

  • polished:

    Polished is specifically designed for use with React and CSS-in-JS libraries like styled-components and emotion, making it a great choice for React developers looking for seamless integration.

  • tinycolor2:

    TinyColor2 can be used in any JavaScript environment, making it flexible for various projects. It is particularly useful in scenarios where lightweight color manipulation is needed.

  • chroma-js:

    Chroma-js can be integrated into any JavaScript project, making it versatile for various applications, including data visualization and design tools.

How to Choose: color vs polished vs tinycolor2 vs chroma-js
  • chroma-js:

    Choose chroma-js if you need a powerful and flexible color manipulation library that supports a wide range of color spaces and provides advanced features like color scales and interpolation. It is ideal for data visualization and complex color operations.

Similar Npm Packages to color

color is a versatile JavaScript library for color manipulation and conversion. It provides a simple API for working with colors in various formats, such as RGB, HEX, HSL, and more. With its powerful features, developers can easily manipulate colors, create color palettes, and perform color calculations, making it an essential tool for web development and design. While color offers robust functionality, there are several alternatives in the ecosystem that also provide color manipulation capabilities. Here are a few noteworthy options:

  • chroma-js is a powerful color manipulation library that excels in creating color scales and interpolating colors. It supports a wide range of color formats and provides numerous functions for color manipulation, including blending, adjusting brightness, and generating color palettes. If you need advanced color manipulation features or want to create visually appealing color scales for data visualization, chroma-js is an excellent choice.
  • polished is a lightweight utility library for styling in JavaScript, particularly focused on CSS-in-JS solutions. It provides a variety of color manipulation functions, as well as other styling utilities, making it a great choice for developers using libraries like styled-components or Emotion. If you're looking for a library that combines color manipulation with other styling utilities, polished is a fantastic option.
  • tinycolor2 is a small and fast color manipulation library that offers a wide range of features for working with colors. It supports various color formats and provides functions for color conversion, blending, and manipulation. tinycolor2 is particularly well-suited for projects where performance is a priority, as it is designed to be lightweight and efficient. If you need a straightforward library for basic color manipulation without the overhead of larger libraries, tinycolor2 is a great fit.

To see how color compares with chroma-js, polished, and tinycolor2, check out the comparison: Comparing chroma-js vs color vs polished vs tinycolor2.

Similar Npm Packages to polished

polished is a utility library for styling in JavaScript applications, particularly those using styled-components or Emotion. It provides a set of functions that help developers write cleaner and more maintainable styles by offering tools for color manipulation, spacing, typography, and more. With polished, you can easily enhance your styling workflow, making it easier to create responsive and visually appealing designs.

While polished is a powerful tool for styling, there are several alternatives in the React ecosystem that also provide robust styling solutions. Here are a few notable ones:

  • emotion is a popular CSS-in-JS library that allows developers to style applications using JavaScript. It offers a flexible and performant way to write styles, with support for both styled components and traditional CSS classes. Emotion is known for its high performance and small bundle size, making it an excellent choice for applications that require dynamic styling and theming. Its powerful theming capabilities and ease of use make it a favorite among developers looking for a comprehensive styling solution.
  • styled-components is another widely used CSS-in-JS library that enables developers to write actual CSS code to style their components. It allows for the creation of styled components that encapsulate styles and logic, promoting a modular approach to styling. Styled-components also support theming and dynamic styles, making it a versatile choice for building modern React applications. Its popularity and community support make it a reliable option for developers looking to implement component-based styling.
  • styled-system is a utility library that provides a set of design system primitives for building responsive and theme-based styles in React applications. It works well with styled-components and Emotion, allowing developers to create consistent and scalable designs using a set of predefined style functions. Styled-system is particularly useful for projects that require a design system or need to maintain consistent spacing, typography, and color across components.

To see how polished compares with emotion, styled-components, and styled-system, check out the comparison: Comparing emotion vs polished vs styled-components vs styled-system.

Similar Npm Packages to tinycolor2

tinycolor2 is a lightweight JavaScript library for color manipulation and conversion. It provides a simple API for working with colors, allowing developers to easily create, modify, and convert colors in various formats. With its focus on performance and ease of use, tinycolor2 is a popular choice for web developers looking to handle color-related tasks in their applications. While tinycolor2 is a robust solution, there are several alternatives worth considering:

  • chroma-js is a powerful color manipulation library that offers a comprehensive set of features for color conversion, interpolation, and manipulation. It is particularly well-suited for data visualization and graphics applications, as it provides advanced functionalities like color scales and palettes. If you need a library that can handle complex color operations and visualizations, chroma-js is an excellent option.
  • color is another versatile color manipulation library that supports a wide range of color formats and provides various methods for color manipulation. It allows for easy conversion between different color spaces (such as RGB, HSL, and HEX) and offers utilities for color blending and mixing. If you are looking for a straightforward library with a focus on color manipulation, color is a solid choice.
  • color-convert is a lightweight library specifically designed for converting colors between different formats. It provides a simple API for converting between various color spaces, making it ideal for projects that require straightforward color conversions without additional manipulation features. If your primary need is to convert colors efficiently, color-convert is a great option.
  • color-name is a simple library that provides a mapping of color names to their respective RGB values. It is useful for applications that need to work with named colors and perform lookups based on color names. If your project requires basic color name support without the need for extensive manipulation, color-name is a suitable choice.

To see how tinycolor2 compares with chroma-js, color, color-convert, and color-name, check out the comparison: Comparing tinycolor2 vs chroma-js vs color vs color-convert vs color-name.

Similar Npm Packages to chroma-js

chroma-js is a powerful JavaScript library for color manipulation and conversion. It provides a wide range of functions to create, manipulate, and convert colors in various formats, making it an essential tool for developers working on web applications that require advanced color handling. With features like color interpolation, blending, and color scales, chroma-js is particularly useful for data visualization and design applications.

While chroma-js is a robust choice for color manipulation, there are several alternatives that also offer valuable features for working with colors in JavaScript. Here are a few notable alternatives:

  • color is a simple yet effective library for color manipulation. It provides a straightforward API for converting colors between different formats (e.g., RGB, HEX, HSL) and performing basic operations like darkening, lightening, and blending. If you need a lightweight solution for basic color manipulation without the complexity of more advanced libraries, color is a great option.
  • polished is a utility-first library designed specifically for styling in React applications. It offers a set of functions for color manipulation, as well as other CSS-related utilities. polished is particularly useful for developers who want to enhance their styling workflow with reusable color functions and mixins. If you're working with styled-components or CSS-in-JS libraries, polished can help streamline your styling process.
  • tinycolor2 is another popular color manipulation library that focuses on simplicity and performance. It provides a wide range of color manipulation functions, including color conversion, blending, and adjusting brightness and saturation. tinycolor2 is known for its small size and efficiency, making it a great choice for projects where performance is a concern.

To see how chroma-js compares with color, polished, and tinycolor2, check out the comparison: Comparing chroma-js vs color vs polished vs tinycolor2.

README for color

color

JavaScript library for immutable color conversion and manipulation with support for CSS color strings.

const color = Color('#7743CE').alpha(0.5).lighten(0.5);
console.log(color.hsl().string());  // 'hsla(262, 59%, 81%, 0.5)'

console.log(color.cmyk().round().array());  // [ 16, 25, 0, 8, 0.5 ]

console.log(color.ansi256().object());  // { ansi256: 183, alpha: 0.5 }

Install

npm install color

Usage

import Color from 'color';

Constructors

// string constructor
const color = Color('rgb(255, 255, 255)')                       // { model: 'rgb', color: [ 255, 255, 255 ], valpha: 1 }
const color = Color('hsl(194, 53%, 79%)')                       // { model: 'hsl', color: [ 195, 53, 79 ], valpha: 1 }
const color = Color('hsl(194, 53%, 79%, 0.5)')                  // { model: 'hsl', color: [ 195, 53, 79 ], valpha: 0.5 }
const color = Color('#FF0000')                                  // { model: 'rgb', color: [ 255, 0, 0 ], valpha: 1 }
const color = Color('#FF000033')                                // { model: 'rgb', color: [ 255, 0, 0 ], valpha: 0.2 }
const color = Color('lightblue')                                // { model: 'rgb', color: [ 173, 216, 230 ], valpha: 1 }
const color = Color('purple')                                   // { model: 'rgb', color: [ 128, 0, 128 ], valpha: 1 }

// rgb
const color = Color({r: 255, g: 255, b: 255})                   // { model: 'rgb', color: [ 255, 255, 255 ], valpha: 1 }
const color = Color({r: 255, g: 255, b: 255, alpha: 0.5})       // { model: 'rgb', color: [ 255, 255, 255 ], valpha: 0.5 }
const color = Color.rgb(255, 255, 255)                          // { model: 'rgb', color: [ 255, 255, 255 ], valpha: 1 }
const color = Color.rgb(255, 255, 255, 0.5)                     // { model: 'rgb', color: [ 255, 255, 255 ], valpha: 0.5 }
const color = Color.rgb(0xFF, 0x00, 0x00, 0.5)                  // { model: 'rgb', color: [ 255, 0, 0 ], valpha: 0.5 }
const color = Color.rgb([255, 255, 255])                        // { model: 'rgb', color: [ 255, 255, 255 ], valpha: 1 }
const color = Color.rgb([0xFF, 0x00, 0x00, 0.5])                // { model: 'rgb', color: [ 255, 0, 0 ], valpha: 0.5 }

// hsl
const color = Color({h: 194, s: 53, l: 79})                     // { model: 'hsl', color: [ 195, 53, 79 ], valpha: 1 }
const color = Color({h: 194, s: 53, l: 79, alpha: 0.5})         // { model: 'hsl', color: [ 195, 53, 79 ], valpha: 0.5 }
const color = Color.hsl(194, 53, 79)                            // { model: 'hsl', color: [ 195, 53, 79 ], valpha: 1 }

// hsv
const color = Color({h: 195, s: 25, v: 99})                     // { model: 'hsv', color: [ 195, 25, 99 ], valpha: 1 }
const color = Color({h: 195, s: 25, v: 99, alpha: 0.5})         // { model: 'hsv', color: [ 195, 25, 99 ], valpha: 0.5 }
const color = Color.hsv(195, 25, 99)                            // { model: 'hsv', color: [ 195, 25, 99 ], valpha: 1 }
const color = Color.hsv([195, 25, 99])                          // { model: 'hsv', color: [ 195, 25, 99 ], valpha: 1 }

// cmyk
const color = Color({c: 0, m: 100, y: 100, k: 0})               // { model: 'cmyk', color: [ 0, 100, 100, 0 ], valpha: 1 }
const color = Color({c: 0, m: 100, y: 100, k: 0, alpha: 0.5})   // { model: 'cmyk', color: [ 0, 100, 100, 0 ], valpha: 0.5 }
const color = Color.cmyk(0, 100, 100, 0)                        // { model: 'cmyk', color: [ 0, 100, 100, 0 ], valpha: 1 }
const color = Color.cmyk(0, 100, 100, 0, 0.5)                   // { model: 'cmyk', color: [ 0, 100, 100, 0 ], valpha: 0.5 }

// hwb
const color = Color({h: 180, w: 0, b: 0})                       // { model: 'hwb', color: [ 180, 0, 0 ], valpha: 1 }
const color = Color.hwb(180, 0, 0)                              // { model: 'hwb', color: [ 180, 0, 0 ], valpha: 1 }

// lch
const color = Color({l: 53, c: 105, h: 40})                     // { model: 'lch', color: [ 53, 105, 40 ], valpha: 1 }
const color = Color.lch(53, 105, 40)                            // { model: 'lch', color: [ 53, 105, 40 ], valpha: 1 }

// lab
const color = Color({l: 53, a: 80, b: 67})                      // { model: 'lab', color: [ 53, 80, 67 ], valpha: 1 }
const color = Color.lab(53, 80, 67)                             // { model: 'lab', color: [ 53, 80, 67 ], valpha: 1 }

// hcg
const color = Color({h: 0, c: 100, g: 0})                       // { model: 'hcg', color: [ 0, 100, 0 ], valpha: 1 }
const color = Color.hcg(0, 100, 0)                              // { model: 'hcg', color: [ 0, 100, 0 ], valpha: 1 }

// ansi16
const color = Color.ansi16(91)                                  // { model: 'ansi16', color: [ 91 ], valpha: 1 }
const color = Color.ansi16(91, 0.5)                             // { model: 'ansi16', color: [ 91 ], valpha: 0.5 }

// ansi256
const color = Color.ansi256(196)                                // { model: 'ansi256', color: [ 196 ], valpha: 1 }
const color = Color.ansi256(196, 0.5)                           // { model: 'ansi256', color: [ 196 ], valpha: 0.5 }

// apple
const color = Color.apple(65535, 65535, 65535)                  // { model: 'apple', color: [ 65535, 65535, 65535 ], valpha: 1 }
const color = Color.apple([65535, 65535, 65535])                // { model: 'apple', color: [ 65535, 65535, 65535 ], valpha: 1 }

Set the values for individual channels with alpha, red, green, blue, hue, saturationl (hsl), saturationv (hsv), lightness, whiteness, blackness, cyan, magenta, yellow, black

String constructors are handled by color-string

Getters

color.hsl()

Convert a color to a different space (hsl(), cmyk(), etc.).

color.object() // {r: 255, g: 255, b: 255}

Get a hash of the color value. Reflects the color's current model (see above).

color.rgb().array() // [255, 255, 255]

Get an array of the values with array(). Reflects the color's current model (see above).

color.rgbNumber() // 16777215 (0xffffff)

Get the rgb number value.

color.hex() // #ffffff

Get the hex value. (NOTE: .hex() does not return alpha values; use .hexa() for an RGBA representation)

color.red() // 255

Get the value for an individual channel.

CSS Strings

color.hsl().string() // 'hsl(320, 50%, 100%)'

Calling .string() with a number rounds the numbers to that decimal place. It defaults to 1.

Luminosity

color.luminosity(); // 0.412

The WCAG luminosity of the color. 0 is black, 1 is white.

color.contrast(Color("blue")) // 12

The WCAG contrast ratio to another color, from 1 (same color) to 21 (contrast b/w white and black).

color.isLight()  // true
color.isDark()   // false

Get whether the color is "light" or "dark", useful for deciding text color.

Manipulation

color.negate()         // rgb(0, 100, 255) -> rgb(255, 155, 0)

color.lighten(0.5)     // hsl(100, 50%, 50%) -> hsl(100, 50%, 75%)
color.lighten(0.5)     // hsl(100, 50%, 0)   -> hsl(100, 50%, 0)
color.darken(0.5)      // hsl(100, 50%, 50%) -> hsl(100, 50%, 25%)
color.darken(0.5)      // hsl(100, 50%, 0)   -> hsl(100, 50%, 0)

color.lightness(50)    // hsl(100, 50%, 10%) -> hsl(100, 50%, 50%)

color.saturate(0.5)    // hsl(100, 50%, 50%) -> hsl(100, 75%, 50%)
color.desaturate(0.5)  // hsl(100, 50%, 50%) -> hsl(100, 25%, 50%)
color.grayscale()      // #5CBF54 -> #969696

color.whiten(0.5)      // hwb(100, 50%, 50%) -> hwb(100, 75%, 50%)
color.blacken(0.5)     // hwb(100, 50%, 50%) -> hwb(100, 50%, 75%)

color.fade(0.5)        // rgba(10, 10, 10, 0.8) -> rgba(10, 10, 10, 0.4)
color.opaquer(0.5)     // rgba(10, 10, 10, 0.8) -> rgba(10, 10, 10, 1.0)

color.rotate(180)      // hsl(60, 20%, 20%) -> hsl(240, 20%, 20%)
color.rotate(-90)      // hsl(60, 20%, 20%) -> hsl(330, 20%, 20%)

color.mix(Color("yellow"))        // cyan -> rgb(128, 255, 128)
color.mix(Color("yellow"), 0.3)   // cyan -> rgb(77, 255, 179)

// chaining
color.green(100).grayscale().lighten(0.6)

Propers

The API was inspired by color-js. Manipulation functions by CSS tools like Sass, LESS, and Stylus.

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