Size and Performance
- dayjs:
Day.js is extremely lightweight (around 2KB) and offers a performance-oriented approach. It is designed to be a drop-in replacement for Moment.js, providing similar functionality with a much smaller footprint.
- moment:
Moment.js is the most feature-rich but also the heaviest library. It is not recommended for new projects due to its size and performance issues, especially in large applications.
- luxon:
Luxon is larger than Day.js but provides extensive features, especially for time zone handling. It is optimized for modern JavaScript environments but may not be as lightweight as others.
- date-and-time:
This library is lightweight and optimized for performance, making it suitable for applications where bundle size is a concern. It focuses on essential date operations without unnecessary bloat.
Time Zone Support
- dayjs:
Day.js offers time zone support through a plugin, making it flexible for developers who need it without adding unnecessary weight to the core library.
- moment:
Moment.js has robust time zone support through the Moment Timezone add-on. However, it can be cumbersome and is less efficient compared to Luxon.
- luxon:
Luxon excels in time zone management, built on the Intl API. It allows for easy manipulation and formatting of dates across different time zones, making it ideal for global applications.
- date-and-time:
This library has limited support for time zones and primarily focuses on local date manipulation. It may not be suitable for applications requiring extensive time zone handling.
Localization
- dayjs:
Day.js supports localization through plugins, enabling developers to format dates according to various locales while keeping the core library lightweight.
- moment:
Moment.js has strong localization capabilities, supporting numerous languages and formats. However, it requires additional configuration and can be heavy on resources.
- luxon:
Luxon provides extensive localization features, leveraging the Intl API for formatting dates, times, and durations according to different locales, making it ideal for international applications.
- date-and-time:
Date-and-time offers basic localization features, allowing for simple formatting based on locale but lacks comprehensive internationalization support.
API Design and Usability
- dayjs:
Day.js mimics the Moment.js API closely, making it easy for developers familiar with Moment to transition. Its design promotes simplicity and ease of use.
- moment:
Moment.js has a comprehensive API with extensive functionalities, but it can be overwhelming for new users. Its design is more complex, which may lead to a steeper learning curve.
- luxon:
Luxon's API is modern and intuitive, emphasizing immutability and chainable methods. It is designed for developers who need a clear and powerful interface for date manipulation.
- date-and-time:
The API is straightforward and easy to use, focusing on essential date functions. It is suitable for developers looking for simplicity without complex features.
Maintenance and Community Support
- dayjs:
Day.js has gained popularity quickly and is actively maintained, with a growing community that provides plugins and support, making it a reliable choice for modern projects.
- moment:
Moment.js is well-established with extensive community support and resources. However, it is no longer recommended for new projects, as it is in maintenance mode and not actively evolving.
- luxon:
Luxon is actively maintained and backed by the creator of Moment.js, ensuring ongoing support and updates. Its community is also growing, particularly among developers needing robust date handling.
- date-and-time:
This library is actively maintained but has a smaller community compared to others, which may limit available resources and support.