prosemirror-state vs quill vs slate vs ckeditor5 vs draft-js vs mobx-state-tree vs tiptap
Rich Text Editors and State Management Libraries Comparison
3 Years
prosemirror-statequillslateckeditor5draft-jsmobx-state-treetiptapSimilar Packages:
What's Rich Text Editors and State Management Libraries?

Rich Text Editors and State Management Libraries are tools used in web development to create and manage complex text input fields that allow users to format their text, insert images, and perform other rich text editing tasks. These libraries provide APIs and components that enable developers to build customizable and feature-rich text editors for their applications. They often include features like text styling, embedding media, handling lists, and managing the editor's content as structured data. Some libraries also focus on providing a robust state management system to handle the editor's content, making it easier to implement features like undo/redo, collaborative editing, and content serialization. Examples of popular rich text editor libraries include CKEditor, Draft.js, Quill, Slate, and Tiptap, each with its own set of features, customization options, and design philosophies.

Package Weekly Downloads Trend
Github Stars Ranking
Stat Detail
Package
Downloads
Stars
Size
Issues
Publish
License
prosemirror-state2,648,090
216183 kB02 years agoMIT
quill2,196,824
46,0623.04 MB5839 months agoBSD-3-Clause
slate1,348,495
31,1242.16 MB69213 days agoMIT
ckeditor51,024,244
10,23441 MB1,0594 days agoSEE LICENSE IN LICENSE.md
draft-js827,687
22,715-9535 years agoMIT
mobx-state-tree99,483
7,0361.29 MB1017 months agoMIT
tiptap30,060
32,405-7424 years agoMIT
Feature Comparison: prosemirror-state vs quill vs slate vs ckeditor5 vs draft-js vs mobx-state-tree vs tiptap

Customization and Extensibility

  • prosemirror-state:

    prosemirror-state is designed to be highly extensible, allowing developers to create custom plugins, commands, and schemas. It provides a low-level API for manipulating the editor's state, making it suitable for building specialized editing features.

  • quill:

    quill is customizable and allows developers to create custom formats, modules, and themes. Its API is designed for easy integration and extension, making it simple to add new functionality or modify existing features.

  • slate:

    slate is built for extensibility, allowing developers to define their own rendering logic, data structures, and editing behaviors. Its plugin system and customizable architecture make it easy to create unique editing experiences tailored to specific use cases.

  • ckeditor5:

    ckeditor5 is highly customizable and supports a wide range of plugins, allowing developers to extend its functionality easily. It also provides a rich API for creating custom plugins and integrating third-party tools.

  • draft-js:

    draft-js offers extensibility through its plugin architecture, enabling developers to create custom decorators, entities, and input components. Its flexible data model allows for deep customization of how content is rendered and edited.

  • mobx-state-tree:

    mobx-state-tree provides a structured approach to state management with built-in support for custom actions, views, and middleware. While it is not a UI library, its tree-like data model allows for extensibility in how state is managed and interacted with.

  • tiptap:

    tiptap is highly customizable and built on top of ProseMirror, allowing developers to create and extend nodes, marks, and commands easily. Its modular architecture and well-documented API make it simple to add new features and integrate with other tools.

Collaboration Features

  • prosemirror-state:

    prosemirror-state is designed to support collaborative editing, but it requires additional implementation. ProseMirror provides the building blocks for collaboration, including document versioning and conflict resolution, but developers need to create the infrastructure for real-time editing.

  • quill:

    quill does not have built-in collaboration features, but its lightweight and modular design makes it easy to integrate with third-party collaboration tools and libraries.

  • slate:

    slate does not include built-in collaboration features, but its flexible architecture allows developers to create custom collaborative editing solutions. The library provides the necessary tools to manage and synchronize the editor's state across multiple users.

  • ckeditor5:

    ckeditor5 includes built-in support for real-time collaboration, allowing multiple users to edit the same document simultaneously. It provides features like presence indicators, conflict resolution, and collaborative editing out of the box.

  • draft-js:

    draft-js does not provide built-in collaboration features, but its architecture allows developers to implement custom collaboration solutions. The focus is on managing the editor's state and content, leaving collaboration implementation to the developer.

  • mobx-state-tree:

    mobx-state-tree supports collaboration through its tree-like data model and snapshot functionality. Developers can implement real-time collaboration by synchronizing state changes across clients using websockets or other technologies.

  • tiptap:

    tiptap supports collaboration through its integration with ProseMirror. It provides a foundation for building real-time collaborative editing features, including support for multiple cursors, conflict resolution, and document versioning.

State Management

  • prosemirror-state:

    prosemirror-state provides a low-level API for managing the editor's document state, allowing for fine-grained control over how content is structured and edited. It supports custom state management implementations, making it flexible for various use cases.

  • quill:

    quill manages the editor's content using a Delta data structure, which allows for efficient manipulation and serialization of rich text. It provides APIs for accessing and modifying the content, but state management is primarily handled by the editor.

  • slate:

    slate provides a customizable state management system for rich text content. It allows developers to define their own data structures and editing behaviors, providing flexibility in how state is managed and manipulated within the editor.

  • ckeditor5:

    ckeditor5 manages the editor's state internally, providing a rich API for accessing and manipulating the content. It supports undo/redo, content serialization, and custom data handling, but state management is primarily handled by the editor itself.

  • draft-js:

    draft-js provides a robust state management system for handling rich text content. It allows developers to manage the editor's state programmatically, including support for undo/redo, content serialization, and custom state handling.

  • mobx-state-tree:

    mobx-state-tree offers a powerful state management solution with a tree-like data structure, making it easy to manage complex state in applications. It provides features like time-travel debugging, snapshots, and built-in support for asynchronous actions, making it ideal for managing state in large applications.

  • tiptap:

    tiptap leverages ProseMirror's state management capabilities while providing a more user-friendly API. It allows developers to manage the editor's content, handle events, and implement custom state logic easily.

Ease of Use: Code Examples

  • prosemirror-state:

    Basic Usage of prosemirror-state

    import { EditorState } from 'prosemirror-state';
    import { Schema } from 'prosemirror-model';
    import { DOMParser } from 'prosemirror-model';
    
    const schema = new Schema({
        nodes: {
            doc: { content: 'block+' },
            paragraph: { content: 'text*', group: 'block' },
            text: { inline: true },
        },
    });
    
    const doc = DOMParser.fromSchema(schema).parse(document.querySelector('#content'));
    const state = EditorState.create({ schema, doc });
    
  • quill:

    Basic Usage of quill

    <div id="editor"></div>
    <script src="https://cdn.quilljs.com/1.3.6/quill.js"></script>
    <link href="https://cdn.quilljs.com/1.3.6/quill.snow.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <script>
      var quill = new Quill('#editor', {
        theme: 'snow'
      });
    </script>
    
  • slate:

    Basic Usage of slate

    import { createEditor } from 'slate';
    import { Slate, Editable, withReact } from 'slate-react';
    
    const editor = createEditor();
    
    function App() {
        return (
            <Slate editor={editor} value={initialValue} onChange={handleChange}>
                <Editable />
            </Slate>
        );
    }
    
  • ckeditor5:

    Basic Usage of ckeditor5

    import ClassicEditor from '@ckeditor/ckeditor5-build-classic';
    
    ClassicEditor.create(document.querySelector('#editor'))
        .then(editor => {
            console.log(editor);
        })
        .catch(error => {
            console.error(error);
        });
    
  • draft-js:

    Basic Usage of draft-js

    import React from 'react';
    import { Editor, EditorState } from 'draft-js';
    
    class MyEditor extends React.Component {
        state = { editorState: EditorState.createEmpty() };
    
        onEditorStateChange = (editorState) => {
            this.setState({ editorState });
        };
    
        render() {
            return (
                <Editor
                    editorState={this.state.editorState}
                    onEditorStateChange={this.onEditorStateChange}
                />
            );
        }
    }
    
  • mobx-state-tree:

    Basic Usage of mobx-state-tree

    import { types } from 'mobx-state-tree';
    
    const Todo = types.model({
        id: types.identifier,
        title: types.string,
        completed: types.boolean,
    });
    
    const TodoStore = types.model({
        todos: types.array(Todo),
    }).create({
        todos: [
            { id: '1', title: 'Learn MobX', completed: false },
        ],
    });
    
  • tiptap:

    Basic Usage of tiptap

    import { Editor } from '@tiptap/core';
    import StarterKit from '@tiptap/starter-kit';
    
    const editor = new Editor({
        element: document.querySelector('#editor'),
        extensions: [StarterKit],
    });
    
How to Choose: prosemirror-state vs quill vs slate vs ckeditor5 vs draft-js vs mobx-state-tree vs tiptap
  • prosemirror-state:

    Choose prosemirror-state if you need a highly customizable and extensible state management solution for ProseMirror-based editors. It provides a low-level API for managing the editor's document state, allowing for fine-grained control over how content is structured, edited, and serialized. This package is ideal for developers who need to build specialized editing experiences with complex content models.

  • quill:

    Select quill if you want a lightweight, open-source WYSIWYG editor that is easy to integrate and customize. It offers a simple API, good performance, and a modular architecture, making it suitable for projects that require basic rich text editing capabilities without the overhead of a large library.

  • slate:

    Choose slate if you need a completely customizable framework for building rich text editors with React. It provides a lower-level API that allows developers to define their own rendering logic, data structures, and editing behaviors, making it ideal for applications that require unique or non-standard text editing features.

  • ckeditor5:

    Choose ckeditor5 if you need a highly customizable and feature-rich WYSIWYG editor with built-in support for collaboration, real-time editing, and a wide range of plugins. It is suitable for enterprise-level applications that require advanced text formatting, media embedding, and a robust API for integration.

  • draft-js:

    Select draft-js if you are building a React application and need a flexible, framework-agnostic rich text editor that allows for fine-grained control over the content and its styling. It is ideal for projects that require custom text input components and a strong focus on managing the editor's state programmatically.

  • mobx-state-tree:

    Use mobx-state-tree if you need a state management solution that combines the best of both worlds: the simplicity of MobX with the structure of a tree-like data model. It is particularly useful for applications that require a clear and maintainable state architecture, with built-in support for time-travel debugging, snapshots, and easy integration with React.

  • tiptap:

    Select tiptap if you want a modern, headless rich text editor built on top of ProseMirror. It offers a flexible and extensible architecture, allowing developers to create highly customizable editing experiences with minimal effort. Tiptap is particularly well-suited for projects that require a lightweight editor with a strong focus on collaboration and real-time editing.

README for prosemirror-state

prosemirror-state

[ WEBSITE | ISSUES | FORUM | CHANGELOG ]

This is a core module of ProseMirror. ProseMirror is a well-behaved rich semantic content editor based on contentEditable, with support for collaborative editing and custom document schemas.

This module implements the editor state, which tracks the current document and selection, and managed plugins.

The project page has more information, a number of examples and the documentation.

This code is released under an MIT license. There's a forum for general discussion and support requests, and the Github bug tracker is the place to report issues.

We aim to be an inclusive, welcoming community. To make that explicit, we have a code of conduct that applies to communication around the project.